Alert archive / California / Freeze Watches in 2021

Freeze Watch 8, NWS Eureka, CA

October 12, 20214 counties in California

NWS Eureka, CA issued this freeze watch at Oct 12, 2021, 2:13 PM PDT for 4 counties in California. It took effect at Oct 14, 2021, 1:00 AM PDT. It was in force for .

The area

The counties it named.

The facts

Issued
Oct 12, 2021, 2:13 PM PDT (21:13 UTC)
In effect from
Oct 14, 2021, 1:00 AM PDT
Expired
Oct 13, 2021, 2:15 PM PDT
In force
Issued by
NWS Eureka, CA

Counties Humboldt County, CA, Lake County, CA, Mendocino County, CA, Trinity County, CA

The radar

The Eureka (Bunker Hill) radar (KBHX), 102 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 21:13 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The nearest sounding before it

Oakland, CA (KOAK), launched 12:00Z, 9.2 hours before the alert went out and 267 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Oakland, CA at 12:00Z on 2021-10-12Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 0 joules per kilogram.LCL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Oakland, CA at 12:00Z on 2021-10-12The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity -5 square meters per square second.1939587897Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
0 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
No buoyant parcel
Mixed-layer LCL
2496 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
57 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
-5 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
183 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted.

741 
WWUS76 KEKA 122113
NPWEKA

URGENT - WEATHER MESSAGE
National Weather Service Eureka CA
213 PM PDT Tue Oct 12 2021

CAZ105>108-110-111-114-130515-
/O.NEW.KEKA.FZ.A.0008.211014T0800Z-211014T1600Z/
Northern Humboldt Interior-Southern Humboldt Interior-
Northern Trinity-Southern Trinity-Northwestern Mendocino Interior-
Northeastern Mendocino Interior-Northern Lake-
213 PM PDT Tue Oct 12 2021

...FREEZE WATCH IN EFFECT FROM LATE WEDNESDAY NIGHT THROUGH
THURSDAY MORNING...

* WHAT...Sub-freezing temperatures as low as 29 possible.

* WHERE...Northern Humboldt Interior, Southern Humboldt 
  Interior, Northern Trinity, Southern Trinity, Northwestern 
  Mendocino Interior, Northeastern Mendocino Interior and 
  Northern Lake Counties.

* WHEN...From late Wednesday night through Thursday morning.

* IMPACTS...Frost and freeze conditions could kill crops and other
  sensitive vegetation.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

Take steps now to protect tender plants from the cold. Provide
adequate shelter for outdoor pets or consider bringing them
indoors.

Frost Advisories and Freeze Warnings are issued during the local
growing season as defined by climatology and local agriculture
experts. Once the growing season has ended these statements will
no longer be issued until the spring.

&&

$$
4 follow-up statements
346 
WWUS76 KEKA 130420
NPWEKA

URGENT - WEATHER MESSAGE
National Weather Service Eureka CA
920 PM PDT Tue Oct 12 2021

CAZ105>108-110-111-114-131230-
/O.CON.KEKA.FZ.A.0008.211014T0800Z-211014T1600Z/
Northern Humboldt Interior-Southern Humboldt Interior-
Northern Trinity-Southern Trinity-Northwestern Mendocino Interior-
Northeastern Mendocino Interior-Northern Lake-
920 PM PDT Tue Oct 12 2021

...FREEZE WATCH REMAINS IN EFFECT FROM LATE WEDNESDAY NIGHT
THROUGH THURSDAY MORNING...

* WHAT...Sub-freezing temperatures as low as 28 possible.

* WHERE...Southern Trinity, Northwestern Mendocino Interior, 
  Northeastern Mendocino Interior, Northern Humboldt Interior, 
  Northern Trinity, Southern Humboldt Interior and Northern Lake 
  Counties.

* WHEN...From late Wednesday night through Thursday morning.

* IMPACTS...Frost and freeze conditions could kill crops and 
  other sensitive vegetation.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

Take steps now to protect tender plants from the cold. Provide
adequate shelter for outdoor pets or consider bringing them
indoors.

Frost Advisories and Freeze Warnings are issued during the local
growing season as defined by climatology and local agriculture
experts. Once the growing season has ended these statements will
no longer be issued until the spring.

&&

$$
223 
WWUS76 KEKA 131215
NPWEKA

URGENT - WEATHER MESSAGE
National Weather Service Eureka CA
515 AM PDT Wed Oct 13 2021

CAZ105>108-110-111-114-132015-
/O.CON.KEKA.FZ.A.0008.211014T0800Z-211014T1600Z/
Northern Humboldt Interior-Southern Humboldt Interior-
Northern Trinity-Southern Trinity-Northwestern Mendocino Interior-
Northeastern Mendocino Interior-Northern Lake-
515 AM PDT Wed Oct 13 2021

...FREEZE WATCH REMAINS IN EFFECT FROM LATE TONIGHT THROUGH
THURSDAY MORNING...

* WHAT...Sub-freezing temperatures as low as 28 possible.

* WHERE...Southern Trinity, Northwestern Mendocino Interior, 
  Northeastern Mendocino Interior, Northern Humboldt Interior, 
  Northern Trinity, Southern Humboldt Interior and Northern Lake 
  Counties.

* WHEN...From late tonight through Thursday morning.

* IMPACTS...Frost and freeze conditions could kill crops and 
  other sensitive vegetation.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

Take steps now to protect tender plants from the cold. Provide
adequate shelter for outdoor pets or consider bringing them
indoors.

Frost Advisories and Freeze Warnings are issued during the local
growing season as defined by climatology and local agriculture
experts. Once the growing season has ended these statements will
no longer be issued until the spring.

&&

$$
816 
WWUS76 KEKA 131745
NPWEKA

URGENT - WEATHER MESSAGE
National Weather Service Eureka CA
1045 AM PDT Wed Oct 13 2021

CAZ105>108-110-111-114-140145-
/O.CON.KEKA.FZ.A.0008.211014T0800Z-211014T1600Z/
Northern Humboldt Interior-Southern Humboldt Interior-
Northern Trinity-Southern Trinity-Northwestern Mendocino Interior-
Northeastern Mendocino Interior-Northern Lake-
1045 AM PDT Wed Oct 13 2021

...FREEZE WATCH REMAINS IN EFFECT FROM LATE TONIGHT THROUGH
THURSDAY MORNING...

* WHAT...Sub-freezing temperatures as low as 28 possible.

* WHERE...Southern Trinity, Northwestern Mendocino Interior, 
  Northeastern Mendocino Interior, Northern Humboldt Interior, 
  Northern Trinity, Southern Humboldt Interior and Northern Lake 
  Counties.

* WHEN...From late tonight through Thursday morning.

* IMPACTS...Frost and freeze conditions could kill crops and 
  other sensitive vegetation.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

Take steps now to protect tender plants from the cold. Provide
adequate shelter for outdoor pets or consider bringing them
indoors.

Frost Advisories and Freeze Warnings are issued during the local
growing season as defined by climatology and local agriculture
experts. Once the growing season has ended these statements will
no longer be issued until the spring.

&&

$$
830 
WWUS76 KEKA 132115
NPWEKA

URGENT - WEATHER MESSAGE
National Weather Service Eureka CA
215 PM PDT Wed Oct 13 2021

CAZ105>108-110-111-114-140515-
/O.UPG.KEKA.FZ.A.0008.211014T0800Z-211014T1600Z/
/O.NEW.KEKA.FZ.W.0021.211014T0800Z-211014T1600Z/
Northern Humboldt Interior-Southern Humboldt Interior-
Northern Trinity-Southern Trinity-Northwestern Mendocino Interior-
Northeastern Mendocino Interior-Northern Lake-
215 PM PDT Wed Oct 13 2021

...FREEZE WARNING IN EFFECT FROM 1 AM TO 9 AM PDT THURSDAY...

* WHAT...Sub-freezing temperatures as low as 28 expected.

* WHERE...Northern Humboldt Interior, Southern Humboldt 
  Interior, Northern Trinity, Southern Trinity, Northwestern 
  Mendocino Interior, Northeastern Mendocino Interior and 
  Northern Lake Counties.

* WHEN...From 1 AM to 9 AM PDT Thursday.

* IMPACTS...Frost and freeze conditions will kill crops and other
  sensitive vegetation.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

Take steps now to protect tender plants from the cold. Provide
adequate shelter for outdoor pets or consider bringing them
indoors.

Frost Advisories and Freeze Warnings are issued during the local
growing season as defined by climatology and local agriculture
experts. Once the growing season has ended these statements will
no longer be issued until the spring.

&&

$$

CAZ102-109-113-115-140515-
/O.NEW.KEKA.FR.Y.0046.211014T0800Z-211014T1600Z/
Del Norte Interior-Mendocino Coast-
Southeastern Mendocino Interior-Southern Lake-
215 PM PDT Wed Oct 13 2021

...FROST ADVISORY IN EFFECT FROM 1 AM TO 9 AM PDT THURSDAY...

* WHAT...Temperatures as low as 33 will result in frost 
  formation.

* WHERE...Del Norte Interior, Mendocino Coast, Southeastern 
  Mendocino Interior and Southern Lake Counties.

* WHEN...From 1 AM to 9 AM PDT Thursday.

* IMPACTS...Frost could kill sensitive outdoor vegetation if left
  uncovered.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

Take steps now to protect tender plants from the cold.

Frost Advisories and Freeze Warnings are issued during the local
growing season as defined by climatology and local agriculture
experts. Once the growing season has ended these statements will
no longer be issued until the spring.

&&

$$

The office that day

Everything else NWS Eureka, CA issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Oct 11, 8:51 PM PDTSmall Craft AdvisoryEKA24 hr
Oct 12, 2:14 PM PDTSmall Craft AdvisoryEKA4 days

Nearby

Freeze Watches in California, 2021Every freeze watch in 2021

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.