Alert archive / California / Freeze Watches in 2021

Freeze Watch 3, NWS Eureka, CA

March 16, 2021Lake County, Mendocino County, California

NWS Eureka, CA issued this freeze watch at Mar 16, 2021, 9:08 AM PDT for Lake County, Mendocino County, California. It took effect at Mar 17, 2021, 12:00 AM PDT. It was in force for .

The area

The counties it named.

The facts

Issued
Mar 16, 2021, 9:08 AM PDT (16:08 UTC)
In effect from
Mar 17, 2021, 12:00 AM PDT
Expired
Mar 16, 2021, 1:27 PM PDT
In force
Issued by
NWS Eureka, CA

Counties Lake County, CA, Mendocino County, CA

The radar

The Beale AFB radar (KBBX), 128 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 16:10 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The nearest sounding before it

Oakland, CA (KOAK), launched 12:00Z, 4.1 hours before the alert went out and 188 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Oakland, CA at 12:00Z on 2021-03-16Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 0 joules per kilogram.LCL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Oakland, CA at 12:00Z on 2021-03-16The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 45 square meters per square second.19395878Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
0 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
No buoyant parcel
Mixed-layer LCL
1193 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
46 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
45 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
115 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted.

079 
WWUS76 KEKA 161608
NPWEKA

URGENT - WEATHER MESSAGE
National Weather Service Eureka CA
908 AM PDT Tue Mar 16 2021

CAZ110-111-114-170015-
/O.EXP.KEKA.HZ.W.0002.000000T0000Z-210316T1600Z/
/O.NEW.KEKA.FZ.A.0003.210317T0700Z-210317T1600Z/
Northwestern Mendocino Interior-Northeastern Mendocino Interior-
Northern Lake County-
908 AM PDT Tue Mar 16 2021

...FREEZE WATCH IN EFFECT FROM LATE TONIGHT THROUGH WEDNESDAY
MORNING...
...HARD FREEZE WARNING HAS EXPIRED...

* WHAT...Sub-freezing temperatures as low as 29 possible.

* WHERE...Northwestern Mendocino Interior, Northeastern Mendocino
  Interior and Northern Lake counties.

* WHEN...From late tonight through Wednesday morning.

* IMPACTS...Frost and freeze conditions could kill crops, other
  sensitive vegetation and possibly damage unprotected outdoor
  plumbing.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

Take steps now to protect tender plants from the cold. 

$$

CAZ101-103-109-112-113-115-161715-
/O.EXP.KEKA.FZ.W.0010.000000T0000Z-210316T1600Z/
Coastal Del Norte-Northern Humboldt Coast-Mendocino Coast-
Southwestern Mendocino Interior-Southeastern Mendocino Interior-
Southern Lake County-
908 AM PDT Tue Mar 16 2021

...FREEZE WARNING HAS EXPIRED...

Widespread frost is likely again tonight.

$$
1 follow-up statement
528 
WWUS76 KEKA 162027
NPWEKA

URGENT - WEATHER MESSAGE
National Weather Service Eureka CA
127 PM PDT Tue Mar 16 2021

CAZ110-111-114-171600-
/O.UPG.KEKA.FZ.A.0003.210317T0700Z-210317T1600Z/
/O.NEW.KEKA.FZ.W.0011.210317T0700Z-210317T1600Z/
Northwestern Mendocino Interior-Northeastern Mendocino Interior-
Northern Lake County-
127 PM PDT Tue Mar 16 2021

...FREEZE WARNING IN EFFECT FROM MIDNIGHT TONIGHT TO 9 AM 
WEDNESDAY...

* WHAT...Sub-freezing temperatures as low as 29 expected.

* WHERE...Northwestern Mendocino Interior, Northeastern Mendocino
  Interior, and Northern Lake counties.

* WHEN...From midnight tonight to 9 AM Wednesday.

* IMPACTS...Frost and freeze conditions will kill crops and other
  sensitive vegetation.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

Take steps now to protect tender plants from the cold. 

$$

CAZ101-103-109-112-113-115-171600-
/O.NEW.KEKA.FR.Y.0011.210317T0700Z-210317T1600Z/
Coastal Del Norte-Northern Humboldt Coast-Mendocino Coast-
Southwestern Mendocino Interior-Southeastern Mendocino Interior-
Southern Lake County-
127 PM PDT Tue Mar 16 2021

...FROST ADVISORY IN EFFECT FROM MIDNIGHT TONIGHT TO 9 AM 
WEDNESDAY...

* WHAT...Temperatures as low as 33 will result in frost formation.

* WHERE...Coastal Del Norte, Northern Humboldt Coast, Mendocino
  Coast, Southwestern Mendocino Interior, Southeastern Mendocino
  Interior, and Southern Lake counties.

* WHEN...From midnight tonight to 9 AM Wednesday.

* IMPACTS...Frost could kill sensitive outdoor vegetation if left
  uncovered.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

Take steps now to protect tender plants from the cold.

$$

The office that day

Everything else NWS Eureka, CA issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Mar 15, 10:44 PM PDTSmall Craft AdvisoryEKA20 hr
Mar 16, 3:09 AM PDTGale WatchEKA11 hr
Mar 16, 1:27 PM PDTFrost AdvisoryEKADel Norte, Humboldt, Mendocino20 hr
Mar 16, 1:27 PM PDTFreeze WarningEKALake, Mendocino20 hr
Mar 16, 1:39 PM PDTWinter Storm WatchEKA14 hr
Mar 16, 2:25 PM PDTGale WarningEKA46 hr
Mar 16, 2:25 PM PDTSmall Craft AdvisoryEKA36 hr

Nearby

Freeze Watches in California, 2021Every freeze watch in 2021

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.