Alert archive / South Carolina / Frost Advisories in 2021

Frost Advisory 2, NWS Columbia, SC

April 21, 2021Lincoln County, Georgia; 8 counties in South Carolina

NWS Columbia, SC issued this frost advisory at Apr 21, 2021, 2:25 PM EDT for Lincoln County, Georgia; 8 counties in South Carolina. It took effect at Apr 22, 2021, 4:00 AM EDT. It was in force for 4 hr.

The area

The counties it named.

The facts

Issued
Apr 21, 2021, 2:25 PM EDT (18:25 UTC)
In effect from
Apr 22, 2021, 4:00 AM EDT
Expired
Apr 22, 2021, 8:00 AM EDT
In force
4 hr
Issued by
NWS Columbia, SC

Counties Lincoln County, GA, Chesterfield County, SC, Edgefield County, SC, Fairfield County, SC, Kershaw County, SC, Lancaster County, SC, McCormick County, SC, Newberry County, SC, Saluda County, SC

The radar

The Columbia radar (KCAE), 39 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 18:29 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The nearest sounding before it

Charleston AFB, SC (KCHS), launched 12:00Z, 6.4 hours before the alert went out and 195 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Charleston AFB, SC at 12:00Z on 2021-04-21Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 67 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Charleston AFB, SC at 12:00Z on 2021-04-21The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 106 square meters per square second.1939587897117Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
67 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-63 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1235 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
61 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
106 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
118 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted.

138 
WWUS72 KCAE 211825
NPWCAE

URGENT - WEATHER MESSAGE
National Weather Service Columbia SC
225 PM EDT Wed Apr 21 2021

GAZ040-SCZ016-018-020>022-025-026-115-116-220900-
/O.NEW.KCAE.FR.Y.0002.210422T0800Z-210422T1200Z/
/O.CON.KCAE.LW.Y.0004.000000T0000Z-210422T0900Z/
Lincoln-Chesterfield-McCormick-Newberry-Fairfield-Kershaw-
Edgefield-Saluda-Northern Lancaster-Southern Lancaster-
Including the cities of Lincolnton, Cheraw, Pageland, Mccormick, 
Newberry, Winnsboro, Winnsboro Mills, Camden, Lugoff, Edgefield, 
Johnston, Saluda, Ridge Spring, Indian Land, Lancaster, Elgin, 
and Lancaster Mill
225 PM EDT Wed Apr 21 2021

...LAKE WIND ADVISORY REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 5 AM EDT THURSDAY...
...FROST ADVISORY IN EFFECT FROM 4 AM TO 8 AM EDT THURSDAY...

* WHAT...For the Frost Advisory, temperatures between 33 and 36
  degrees may result in frost formation. For the Lake Wind
  Advisory, northwest winds 15 to 20 knots with gusts around 30 
  knots.

* WHERE...Portions of central South Carolina and east central 
  Georgia.

* WHEN...For the Frost Advisory, from 4 AM to 8 AM EDT Thursday. 
  For the Lake Wind Advisory, until 5 AM EDT Thursday.

* IMPACTS...Strong winds and rough waves on area lakes will 
  create hazardous conditions for small craft. Frost could kill 
  sensitive outdoor vegetation if left uncovered.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

Boaters on area lakes should use extra caution since strong winds
and rough waves can overturn small craft.

Take steps now to protect tender plants from the cold.

&&

$$

GAZ063>065-077-SCZ027>031-035-037-038-041-135>137-220900-
/O.CON.KCAE.LW.Y.0004.000000T0000Z-210422T0900Z/
McDuffie-Columbia-Richmond-Burke-Lexington-Richland-Lee-Aiken-
Sumter-Barnwell-Calhoun-Clarendon-Bamberg-Northwestern Orangeburg-
Central Orangeburg-Southeastern Orangeburg-
Including the cities of Thomson, Martinez, Evans, Augusta, 
Hephzibah, Waynesboro, Seven Oaks, West Columbia, Cayce, 
Lexington, Red Bank, Oak Grove, Columbia, Bishopville, Aiken, 
North Augusta, Sumter, Barnwell, Williston, Blackville, 
St. Matthews, Manning, Summerton, Bamberg, Denmark, North, 
Orangeburg, and Holly Hill
225 PM EDT Wed Apr 21 2021

...LAKE WIND ADVISORY REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 5 AM EDT THURSDAY...

* WHAT...Northwest winds 15 to 20 knots with gusts around 30 
  knots expected.

* WHERE...Portions of central South Carolina and east central 
  Georgia.

* WHEN...Through 5 AM EDT Thursday.

* IMPACTS...Strong winds and rough waves on area lakes will 
  create hazardous conditions for small craft.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

Boaters on area lakes should use extra caution since strong winds
and rough waves can overturn small craft.

&&

$$
3 follow-up statements
693 
WWUS72 KCAE 220137
NPWCAE

URGENT - WEATHER MESSAGE
National Weather Service Columbia SC
937 PM EDT Wed Apr 21 2021

GAZ040-SCZ016-018-020>022-025-026-115-116-221200-
/O.CON.KCAE.LW.Y.0004.000000T0000Z-210422T0900Z/
/O.CON.KCAE.FR.Y.0002.210422T0800Z-210422T1200Z/
Lincoln-Chesterfield-McCormick-Newberry-Fairfield-Kershaw-
Edgefield-Saluda-Northern Lancaster-Southern Lancaster-
Including the cities of Lincolnton, Cheraw, Pageland, Mccormick, 
Newberry, Winnsboro, Winnsboro Mills, Camden, Lugoff, Edgefield, 
Johnston, Saluda, Ridge Spring, Indian Land, Lancaster, Elgin, 
and Lancaster Mill
937 PM EDT Wed Apr 21 2021

...LAKE WIND ADVISORY REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 5 AM EDT THURSDAY...
...FROST ADVISORY REMAINS IN EFFECT FROM 4 AM TO 8 AM EDT
THURSDAY...

* WHAT...For the Frost Advisory, temperatures between 33 and 36
  degrees may result in frost formation. For the Lake Wind
  Advisory, northwest winds 15 to 20 knots with gusts around 25 
  knots.

* WHERE...Portions of central South Carolina and east central 
  Georgia.

* WHEN...For the Frost Advisory, from 4 AM to 8 AM EDT Thursday. 
  For the Lake Wind Advisory, until 5 AM EDT Thursday.

* IMPACTS...Strong winds and rough waves on area lakes will 
  create hazardous conditions for small craft. Frost could kill 
  sensitive outdoor vegetation if left uncovered.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

Boaters on area lakes should use extra caution since strong winds
and rough waves can overturn small craft.

Take steps now to protect tender plants from the cold.

&&

$$

GAZ063>065-077-SCZ027>031-035-037-038-041-135>137-220900-
/O.CON.KCAE.LW.Y.0004.000000T0000Z-210422T0900Z/
McDuffie-Columbia-Richmond-Burke-Lexington-Richland-Lee-Aiken-
Sumter-Barnwell-Calhoun-Clarendon-Bamberg-Northwestern Orangeburg-
Central Orangeburg-Southeastern Orangeburg-
Including the cities of Thomson, Martinez, Evans, Augusta, 
Hephzibah, Waynesboro, Seven Oaks, West Columbia, Cayce, 
Lexington, Red Bank, Oak Grove, Columbia, Bishopville, Aiken, 
North Augusta, Sumter, Barnwell, Williston, Blackville, 
St. Matthews, Manning, Summerton, Bamberg, Denmark, North, 
Orangeburg, and Holly Hill
937 PM EDT Wed Apr 21 2021

...LAKE WIND ADVISORY REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 5 AM EDT THURSDAY...

* WHAT...Northwest winds 15 to 20 knots with gusts around 25 
  knots expected.

* WHERE...Portions of central South Carolina and east central 
  Georgia.

* WHEN...Through 5 AM EDT Thursday.

* IMPACTS...Strong winds and rough waves on area lakes will 
  create hazardous conditions for small craft.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

Boaters on area lakes should use extra caution since strong winds
and rough waves can overturn small craft.

&&

$$
747 
WWUS72 KCAE 220701
NPWCAE

URGENT - WEATHER MESSAGE
National Weather Service Columbia SC
301 AM EDT Thu Apr 22 2021

GAZ040-SCZ016-018-020>022-025-026-115-116-221200-
/O.CAN.KCAE.LW.Y.0004.000000T0000Z-210422T0900Z/
/O.CON.KCAE.FR.Y.0002.210422T0800Z-210422T1200Z/
Lincoln-Chesterfield-McCormick-Newberry-Fairfield-Kershaw-
Edgefield-Saluda-Northern Lancaster-Southern Lancaster-
Including the cities of Lincolnton, Cheraw, Pageland, Mccormick, 
Newberry, Winnsboro, Winnsboro Mills, Camden, Lugoff, Edgefield, 
Johnston, Saluda, Ridge Spring, Indian Land, Lancaster, Elgin, 
and Lancaster Mill
301 AM EDT Thu Apr 22 2021

...FROST ADVISORY REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 8 AM EDT THIS MORNING...
...LAKE WIND ADVISORY IS CANCELLED...

* WHAT...For the Frost Advisory, temperatures between 33 and 36
  degrees may result in frost formation.

* WHERE...Portions of central South Carolina and east central 
  Georgia.

* WHEN...Until 8 AM EDT this morning.

* IMPACTS... Frost could kill sensitive outdoor vegetation if 
  left uncovered.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

Take steps now to protect tender plants from the cold.

&&

$$

GAZ063>065-077-SCZ027>031-035-041-135-136-220815-
/O.CAN.KCAE.LW.Y.0004.000000T0000Z-210422T0900Z/
McDuffie-Columbia-Richmond-Burke-Lexington-Richland-Lee-Aiken-
Sumter-Barnwell-Bamberg-Northwestern Orangeburg-
Central Orangeburg-
Including the cities of Thomson, Martinez, Evans, Augusta, 
Hephzibah, Waynesboro, Seven Oaks, West Columbia, Cayce, 
Lexington, Red Bank, Oak Grove, Columbia, Bishopville, Aiken, 
North Augusta, Sumter, Barnwell, Williston, Blackville, Bamberg, 
Denmark, North, and Orangeburg
301 AM EDT Thu Apr 22 2021

...LAKE WIND ADVISORY IS CANCELLED...

As high pressure settles into the region, winds have subsided 
enough to allow for the cancellation of the Lake Wind Advisory.

$$

SCZ037-038-137-221200-
/O.EXT.KCAE.LW.Y.0004.000000T0000Z-210422T1200Z/
Calhoun-Clarendon-Southeastern Orangeburg-
Including the cities of St. Matthews, Manning, Summerton, 
and Holly Hill
301 AM EDT Thu Apr 22 2021

...LAKE WIND ADVISORY NOW IN EFFECT UNTIL 8 AM EDT THIS MORNING...

* WHAT...Northwest winds 15 to 20 knots with gusts around 25 
  knots expected.

* WHERE...Portions of central South Carolina and east central 
  Georgia.

* WHEN...Until 8 AM EDT this morning.

* IMPACTS...Strong winds and rough waves on area lakes will 
  create hazardous conditions for small craft.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

Boaters on area lakes should use extra caution since strong winds
and rough waves can overturn small craft.

&&

$$
542 
WWUS72 KCAE 221202
NPWCAE

URGENT - WEATHER MESSAGE
National Weather Service Columbia SC
802 AM EDT Thu Apr 22 2021

GAZ040-SCZ016-018-020>022-025-026-115-116-221315-
/O.EXP.KCAE.FR.Y.0002.000000T0000Z-210422T1200Z/
Lincoln-Chesterfield-McCormick-Newberry-Fairfield-Kershaw-
Edgefield-Saluda-Northern Lancaster-Southern Lancaster-
Including the cities of Lincolnton, Cheraw, Pageland, Mccormick, 
Newberry, Winnsboro, Winnsboro Mills, Camden, Lugoff, Edgefield, 
Johnston, Saluda, Ridge Spring, Indian Land, Lancaster, Elgin, 
and Lancaster Mill
802 AM EDT Thu Apr 22 2021

...FROST ADVISORY WILL EXPIRE AT 8 AM EDT THIS MORNING...

Temperatures have begun rising with sunrise and the frost
potential for this morning has ended..

$$

SCZ037-038-137-221315-
/O.EXP.KCAE.LW.Y.0004.000000T0000Z-210422T1200Z/
Calhoun-Clarendon-Southeastern Orangeburg-
Including the cities of St. Matthews, Manning, Summerton, 
and Holly Hill
802 AM EDT Thu Apr 22 2021

...LAKE WIND ADVISORY WILL EXPIRE AT 8 AM EDT THIS MORNING...

Winds continue to subside and have fallen below lake wind advisory
criteria.

$$

The office that day

Everything else NWS Columbia, SC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Apr 21, 1:17 AM EDTLake Wind AdvisoryCAEBurke, Columbia, Lincoln, McDuffie, Richmond31 hr
Apr 21, 1:37 AM EDTRed Flag WarningCAEBurke, Columbia, Lincoln, McDuffie, Richmond18 hr

Nearby

Frost Advisories in South Carolina, 2021Frost Advisories in Georgia, 2021Every frost advisory in 2021

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.