Alert archive / New York / Special Marine Warnings in 2021

Special Marine Warning 113, NWS Buffalo, NY

October 15, 2021

NWS Buffalo, NY issued this special marine warning at Oct 15, 2021, 4:51 PM EDT. It was in force for 39 min. No storm report in the archive falls inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Oct 15, 2021, 4:51 PM EDT (20:51 UTC)
Expired
Oct 15, 2021, 5:30 PM EDT
In force
39 min
Issued by
NWS Buffalo, NY
Area
Storm-based polygon
Hail
0.75 in
Wind
40.0 mph

The radar

The Buffalo radar (KBUF), 23 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 20:50 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The nearest sounding before it

Buffalo Intl Airport, NY (KBUF), launched 12:00Z, 8.9 hours before the alert went out and 24 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Buffalo Intl Airport, NY at 12:00Z on 2021-10-15Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 2 joules per kilogram.LCLEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Buffalo Intl Airport, NY at 12:00Z on 2021-10-15The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity -8 square meters per square second.19395878Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
2 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
0 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
554 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
16 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
-8 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
-28 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted.

923 
WHUS51 KBUF 152051
SMWBUF
LEZ041-152130-
/O.NEW.KBUF.MA.W.0113.211015T2051Z-211015T2130Z/

BULLETIN - IMMEDIATE BROADCAST REQUESTED
Special Marine Warning
National Weather Service Buffalo NY
451 PM EDT Fri Oct 15 2021

The National Weather Service in Buffalo has issued a

* Special Marine Warning for...
  Lake Erie from Sturgeon Point to the Buffalo Harbor...

* Until 530 PM EDT.

* At 451 PM EDT, a severe thunderstorm capable of producing
  waterspouts was located 9 nm north of Lake Erie Beach, or 20 nm
  northeast of Dunkirk, moving east at 20 knots.

  HAZARD...Waterspouts, wind gusts to 40 knots, and small hail.

  SOURCE...Radar.

  IMPACT...Waterspouts can easily overturn boats and create locally 
           hazardous seas. Small craft could be damaged in briefly 
           higher winds and suddenly higher waves.

* Locations impacted include...
  Small Boat Harbor, Athol Springs, Wanakah, Bayview, Woodlawn Beach
  and Erie Basin Marina.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

Thunderstorms can produce sudden waterspouts. Waterspouts can easily
overturn boats and create locally hazardous seas. Seek safe harbor
immediately.

&&

LAT...LON 4272 7916 4275 7913 4283 7894 4291 7891
      4292 7885 4289 7885 4285 7880 4278 7880
      4275 7883 4270 7891
TIME...MOT...LOC 2051Z 265DEG 22KT 4279 7914 

WATERSPOUT...POSSIBLE
HAIL...<.75IN
WIND...40KTS

$$

Mitchell
2 follow-up statements
041 
FZUS71 KBUF 152120
MWSBUF

Marine Weather Statement
National Weather Service Buffalo NY
520 PM EDT Fri Oct 15 2021

LEZ041-152130-
/O.CON.KBUF.MA.W.0113.000000T0000Z-211015T2130Z/
520 PM EDT Fri Oct 15 2021

...A SPECIAL MARINE WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 530 PM EDT...

For the following areas...
  Lake Erie from Wanakah to the Buffalo Harbor...

At 520 PM EDT, a severe thunderstorm capable of producing waterspouts
was located over Woodlawn Beach, or 27 nm northeast of Dunkirk,
moving east at 20 knots.

HAZARD...Waterspouts, wind gusts to 40 knots, and small hail.

SOURCE...Radar indicated.

IMPACT...Waterspouts can easily overturn boats and create locally 
         hazardous seas. Small craft could be damaged in briefly 
         higher winds and suddenly higher waves.

Locations impacted include...
Small Boat Harbor, Athol Springs, Wanakah, Bayview, Woodlawn Beach
and Erie Basin Marina.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

Thunderstorms can produce sudden waterspouts. Waterspouts can easily
overturn boats and create locally hazardous seas. Seek safe harbor
immediately.

&&

LAT...LON 4280 7901 4283 7893 4291 7891 4292 7885
      4289 7885 4285 7880 4272 7887 4271 7889
TIME...MOT...LOC 2120Z 265DEG 22KT 4281 7890 

WATERSPOUT...POSSIBLE
HAIL...<.75IN
WIND...40KTS

$$

Mitchell
767 
FZUS71 KBUF 152130
MWSBUF

Marine Weather Statement
National Weather Service Buffalo NY
530 PM EDT Fri Oct 15 2021

LEZ041-152139-
/O.EXP.KBUF.MA.W.0113.000000T0000Z-211015T2130Z/
530 PM EDT Fri Oct 15 2021

...THE SPECIAL MARINE WARNING WILL EXPIRE AT 530 PM EDT...

The affected areas were... 
  Lake Erie from Wanakah to the Buffalo Harbor...

The thunderstorm has moved inland and no longer poses a significant 
threat to boaters.

LAT...LON 4280 7901 4283 7893 4291 7891 4292 7885
      4289 7885 4285 7880 4272 7887 4271 7889
TIME...MOT...LOC 2129Z 265DEG 22KT 4281 7882 

$$

Mitchell

The office that day

Everything else NWS Buffalo, NY issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Oct 15, 1:27 PM EDTSmall Craft AdvisoryBUF5 days
Oct 15, 5:28 PM EDTSpecial Weather StatementBUFErie47 min
Oct 15, 5:37 PM EDTSpecial Weather StatementBUFChautauqua23 min
Oct 15, 5:53 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBUFChautauqua22 min
Oct 15, 6:04 PM EDTTornado WarningBUFChautauqua26 min
Oct 15, 6:15 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBUFErie, Genesee, Livingston, Monroe, Wyoming45 min
Oct 15, 6:30 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBUFChautauqua30 min

Nearby

Special Marine Warnings in New York, 2021Every special marine warning in 2021

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.