Alert archive / Texas / Freeze Warnings in 2021

Freeze Warning 2, NWS Brownsville, TX

February 13, 2021Brooks County, Jim Hogg County, Zapata County, Texas

NWS Brownsville, TX issued this freeze warning at Feb 13, 2021, 2:56 PM CST for Brooks County, Jim Hogg County, Zapata County, Texas. It took effect at Feb 13, 2021, 9:00 PM CST. It was in force for 14 hr. No storm report in the archive falls inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The counties it named.

The facts

Issued
Feb 13, 2021, 2:56 PM CST (20:56 UTC)
In effect from
Feb 13, 2021, 9:00 PM CST
Expired
Feb 14, 2021, 11:00 AM CST
In force
14 hr
Issued by
NWS Brownsville, TX

Counties Brooks County, TX, Jim Hogg County, TX, Zapata County, TX

The radar

The Corpus Christi radar (KCRP), 144 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 21:00 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The nearest sounding before it

Corpus Christi, TX (KCRP), launched 12:00Z, 8.9 hours before the alert went out and 155 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Corpus Christi, TX at 12:00Z on 2021-02-13Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 2 joules per kilogram.LCLEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Corpus Christi, TX at 12:00Z on 2021-02-13The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 150 square meters per square second.19395878Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
2 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
0 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
464 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
48 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
150 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
284 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted.

851 
WWUS74 KBRO 132056
NPWBRO

URGENT - WEATHER MESSAGE
National Weather Service Brownsville TX
256 PM CST Sat Feb 13 2021

TXZ251-132200-
/O.CAN.KBRO.FZ.A.0001.210214T0800Z-210214T1500Z/
Inland Kenedy-
Including the city of Sarita
256 PM CST Sat Feb 13 2021

...FREEZE WATCH IS CANCELLED...

Temperatures will remain just above freezing tonight across Kenedy
county.

$$

TXZ248>250-140500-
/O.UPG.KBRO.FZ.A.0001.210214T0800Z-210214T1500Z/
/O.NEW.KBRO.FZ.W.0002.210214T0300Z-210214T1500Z/
Zapata-Jim Hogg-Brooks-
Including the cities of Zapata, Hebbronville, and Falfurrias
256 PM CST Sat Feb 13 2021

...FREEZE WARNING IN EFFECT FROM 9 PM THIS EVENING TO 9 AM CST
SUNDAY...

* WHAT...Sub-freezing temperatures as low as 30 expected.

* WHERE...Zapata, Jim Hogg and Brooks Counties.

* WHEN...From 9 PM this evening to 9 AM CST Sunday.

* IMPACTS...Frost and freeze conditions will kill crops, other 
  sensitive vegetation and possibly damage unprotected outdoor 
  plumbing.


PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

Take steps now to protect tender plants from the cold. To prevent
freezing and possible bursting of outdoor water pipes they should
be wrapped, drained, or allowed to drip slowly. Those that have
in-ground sprinkler systems should drain them and cover above-
ground pipes to protect them from freezing.

Use space heaters safely. Never plug space heaters into extension
cords or power strips. Always clear 3 feet of space around the
heater at all times.

&&

$$
4 follow-up statements
072 
WWUS74 KBRO 140551
NPWBRO

URGENT - WEATHER MESSAGE
National Weather Service Brownsville TX
1151 PM CST Sat Feb 13 2021

TXZ248>250-141500-
/O.CON.KBRO.FZ.W.0002.000000T0000Z-210214T1500Z/
Zapata-Jim Hogg-Brooks-
Including the cities of Zapata, Hebbronville, and Falfurrias
1151 PM CST Sat Feb 13 2021

...FREEZE WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 9 AM CST SUNDAY...

* WHAT...Sub-freezing temperatures as low as 30 degrees expected.

* WHERE...Brooks, Zapata and Jim Hogg Counties.

* WHEN...Until 9 AM CST Sunday.

* IMPACTS...Frost and freeze conditions will kill crops, other 
  sensitive vegetation and possibly damage unprotected outdoor 
  plumbing.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

Take steps now to protect tender plants from the cold. To prevent
freezing and possible bursting of outdoor water pipes they should
be wrapped, drained, or allowed to drip slowly. Those that have
in-ground sprinkler systems should drain them and cover above-
ground pipes to protect them from freezing.

&&

$$

56
062 
WWUS74 KBRO 140956
NPWBRO

URGENT - WEATHER MESSAGE
National Weather Service Brownsville TX
356 AM CST Sun Feb 14 2021

TXZ248>250-141500-
/O.CON.KBRO.FZ.W.0002.000000T0000Z-210214T1500Z/
Zapata-Jim Hogg-Brooks-
Including the cities of Zapata, Hebbronville, and Falfurrias
356 AM CST Sun Feb 14 2021

...FREEZE WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 9 AM CST THIS MORNING...

* WHAT...Sub-freezing temperatures as low as 30 degrees expected.

* WHERE...Zapata, Jim Hogg and Brooks Counties.

* WHEN...Until 9 AM CST this morning.

* IMPACTS...Frost and freeze conditions will kill crops, other 
  sensitive vegetation and possibly damage unprotected outdoor 
  plumbing.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

Take steps now to protect tender plants from the cold. To prevent
freezing and possible bursting of outdoor water pipes they should
be wrapped, drained, or allowed to drip slowly. Those that have
in-ground sprinkler systems should drain them and cover above-
ground pipes to protect them from freezing.

&&

$$

TXZ256-257-351-141815-
/O.NEW.KBRO.WI.Y.0003.210215T0000Z-210215T2100Z/
Coastal Willacy-Coastal Cameron-Coastal Kenedy-
Including the cities of Port Mansfield, Port Isabel, 
South Padre Island, Laguna Heights, and Laguna Vista
356 AM CST Sun Feb 14 2021

...WIND ADVISORY IN EFFECT FROM 6 PM THIS EVENING TO 3 PM CST
MONDAY...

* WHAT...Northwest winds 20 to 30 mph with gusts 35 to 45 mph 
  expected.

* WHERE...Coastal Willacy, Coastal Cameron and Coastal Kenedy 
  Counties.

* WHEN...From 6 PM this evening to 3 PM CST Monday.

* IMPACTS...Gusty winds could blow around unsecured objects. 
  Tree limbs could be blown down and a few power outages may 
  result.

* ADDITIONAL DETAILS...Gusty winds combined with falling
  temperatures will create dangerous wind chill values this
  evening through tonight.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

Use extra caution when driving, especially if operating a high
profile vehicle. Secure outdoor objects.

As the temperature falls this evening through tonight, limit
exposure to the elements as much as possible. 

&&

$$

Hallman
341 
WWUS74 KBRO 141448
NPWBRO

URGENT - WEATHER MESSAGE
National Weather Service Brownsville TX
848 AM CST Sun Feb 14 2021

TXZ248>250-141700-
/O.EXT.KBRO.FZ.W.0002.000000T0000Z-210214T1700Z/
Zapata-Jim Hogg-Brooks-
Including the cities of Zapata, Hebbronville, and Falfurrias
848 AM CST Sun Feb 14 2021

...FREEZE WARNING NOW IN EFFECT UNTIL 11 AM CST THIS MORNING...

* WHAT...Sub-freezing temperatures as low as 33.

* WHERE...Zapata, Jim Hogg and Brooks Counties.

* WHEN...Until 11 AM CST this morning.

* IMPACTS...Frost and freeze conditions will kill crops, other 
  sensitive vegetation and possibly damage unprotected outdoor 
  plumbing.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

Take steps now to protect tender plants from the cold. To prevent
freezing and possible bursting of outdoor water pipes they should
be wrapped, drained, or allowed to drip slowly. Those that have
in-ground sprinkler systems should drain them and cover above-
ground pipes to protect them from freezing.

&&

$$

TXZ256-257-351-142300-
/O.CON.KBRO.WI.Y.0003.210215T0000Z-210215T2100Z/
Coastal Willacy-Coastal Cameron-Coastal Kenedy-
Including the cities of Port Mansfield, Port Isabel, 
South Padre Island, Laguna Heights, and Laguna Vista
848 AM CST Sun Feb 14 2021

...WIND ADVISORY REMAINS IN EFFECT FROM 6 PM THIS EVENING TO 3 PM
CST MONDAY...

* WHAT...Northwest winds 20 to 30 mph with gusts up to 50 mph 
  expected.

* WHERE...Coastal Kenedy, Coastal Cameron and Coastal Willacy 
  Counties.

* WHEN...From 6 PM this evening to 3 PM CST Monday.

* IMPACTS...Gusty winds could blow around unsecured objects. 
  Tree limbs could be blown down and a few power outages may 
  result.

* ADDITIONAL DETAILS...Gusty winds combined with falling
  temperatures will create dangerous wind chill values this
  evening through tonight.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

Use extra caution when driving, especially if operating a high
profile vehicle. Secure outdoor objects.

As the temperature falls this evening through tonight, limit
exposure to the elements as much as possible. 

&&

$$
107 
WWUS74 KBRO 141656 AAA
NPWBRO

URGENT - WEATHER MESSAGE...UPDATED
National Weather Service Brownsville TX
1056 AM CST Sun Feb 14 2021

TXZ248>250-141800-
/O.EXP.KBRO.FZ.W.0002.000000T0000Z-210214T1700Z/
Zapata-Jim Hogg-Brooks-
Including the cities of Zapata, Hebbronville, and Falfurrias
1056 AM CST Sun Feb 14 2021

...FREEZE WARNING WILL EXPIRE AT 11 AM CST THIS MORNING...

Temperatures have risen just above freezing.

$$

TXZ256-257-351-150100-
/O.CON.KBRO.WI.Y.0003.210215T0000Z-210215T2100Z/
Coastal Willacy-Coastal Cameron-Coastal Kenedy-
Including the cities of Port Mansfield, Port Isabel, 
South Padre Island, Laguna Heights, and Laguna Vista
1056 AM CST Sun Feb 14 2021

...WIND ADVISORY REMAINS IN EFFECT FROM 6 PM THIS EVENING TO 3 PM
CST MONDAY...

* WHAT...Northwest winds 20 to 30 mph with gusts up to 50 mph 
  expected.

* WHERE...Coastal Kenedy, Coastal Cameron and Coastal Willacy 
  Counties.

* WHEN...From 6 PM this evening to 3 PM CST Monday.

* IMPACTS...Gusty winds could blow around unsecured objects. 
  Tree limbs could be blown down and a few power outages may 
  result.

* ADDITIONAL DETAILS...Gusty winds combined with falling
  temperatures will create dangerous wind chill values this
  evening through tonight.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

Use extra caution when driving, especially if operating a high
profile vehicle. Secure outdoor objects.

&&

$$

The office that day

Everything else NWS Brownsville, TX issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Feb 13, 4:50 AM CSTWind Chill AdvisoryBROBrooks, Cameron, Hidalgo, Jim Hogg, Kenedy, Starr and 2 more13 hr
Feb 13, 4:50 AM CSTWinter Storm WatchBROBrooks, Cameron, Hidalgo, Jim Hogg, Kenedy, Starr and 2 more24 hr
Feb 13, 2:18 PM CSTGale WatchBRO13 hr
Feb 13, 3:18 PM CSTWind Chill WatchBROBrooks, Cameron, Hidalgo, Jim Hogg, Kenedy, Starr and 2 more13 hr
Feb 13, 3:18 PM CSTWinter Weather AdvisoryBROBrooks, Jim Hogg, Zapata20 hr

Nearby

Freeze Warnings in Texas, 2021Every freeze warning in 2021

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.