Alert archive / Texas / Mesoscale Discussions in 2020

Mesoscale Discussion 721

May 24, 202017 counties in Texas

The Storm Prediction Center issued this mesoscale discussion at May 24, 2020, 11:23 PM CDT for 17 counties in Texas. It was in force for 2 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
May 24, 2020, 11:23 PM CDT (04:23 UTC)
Expired
May 25, 2020, 1:30 AM CDT
In force
2 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Concerning
Severe thunderstorm watch 224...225

Counties Aransas County, TX, Bee County, TX, Brooks County, TX, Calhoun County, TX, Cameron County, TX, Goliad County, TX, Hidalgo County, TX, Jim Hogg County, TX, Jim Wells County, TX, Kenedy County, TX, Kleberg County, TX, Nueces County, TX, Refugio County, TX, San Patricio County, TX, Starr County, TX, Victoria County, TX, Willacy County, TX

The radar

The Corpus Christi radar (KCRP), 62 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 04:24 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The nearest sounding before it

Corpus Christi, TX (KCRP), launched 00:00Z, 4.4 hours before the alert went out and 65 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Corpus Christi, TX at 00:00Z on 2020-05-25Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 2479 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Corpus Christi, TX at 00:00Z on 2020-05-25The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity -3 square meters per square second.193958Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
2479 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-42 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
921 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
35 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
-3 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
47 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
-0.0
Supercell composite
-0.4

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted.

540 
ACUS11 KWNS 250423
SWOMCD
SPC MCD 250423 
TXZ000-250630-

Mesoscale Discussion 0721
NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
1123 PM CDT Sun May 24 2020

Areas affected...South Texas and Texas Coastal Plains

Concerning...Severe Thunderstorm Watch 224...225...

Valid 250423Z - 250630Z

The severe weather threat for Severe Thunderstorm Watch 224, 225
continues.

SUMMARY...A wind damage and isolated large hail is expected to
continue into the overnight period across south Texas and the middle
Texas Coastal Plain.

DISCUSSION...Latest radar imagery shows a well-developed linear MCS
from near the Rio Grande extending northward into eastern sections
of the Texas Hill Country. The large-scale bow and associated cold
pool is moving into a strongly unstable airmass with the RAP
estimating MLCAPE along the lower to middle Texas Coast in the 2500
to 3000 J/kg range. The line is being forced by an upper-level
trough and associated mid-level speed max moving through southwest
Texas. The line will continue eastward the Texas Coast and should
affect far south Texas where the instability and moderate deep-layer
shear should keep a wind damage threat going. An isolated tornado
and large hail threat will also be possible within rotating cells
embedded in the line.

..Broyles.. 05/25/2020

...Please see www.spc.noaa.gov for graphic product...

ATTN...WFO...HGX...CRP...EWX...BRO...

LAT...LON   26099755 26119713 26279695 26819702 27369697 27999659
            28319645 28689653 28959710 28859748 28409781 27909810
            27469848 27149891 26939910 26769908 26519895 26449884
            26169808 26099755

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
May 24, 7:05 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCBlanco, Brown, Burnet, Callahan, Coleman, Comal and 19 more5 hr
May 24, 8:21 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAransas, Atascosa, Bastrop, Bee, Bexar, Brooks and 26 more114 min
May 24, 8:43 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCChildress, Collingsworth, Cottle, Foard, Hall, Hardeman and 1 more2 hr
May 24, 9:05 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCAransas, Bastrop, Bee, Caldwell, Calhoun, DeWitt and 16 more7 hr
May 24, 10:41 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCBrooks, Cameron, Hidalgo, Jim Hogg, Kenedy, Starr and 2 more4 hr
May 25, 1:50 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBowie, Cass, Red River85 min
May 25, 3:19 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCMaverick116 min
May 25, 5:04 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBrooks, Cameron, Duval, Hidalgo, Jim Hogg, Kenedy and 4 more116 min

Nearby

Mesoscale Discussions in Texas, 2020Every mesoscale discussion in 2020

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.