Alert archive / California / High Wind Warnings in 2019

High Wind Warning 8, NWS Las Vegas, NV

May 20, 2019Inyo County, San Bernardino County, California

NWS Las Vegas, NV issued this high wind warning at May 20, 2019, 2:16 PM PDT for Inyo County, San Bernardino County, California. It took effect at May 21, 2019, 10:00 AM PDT. It was in force for 12 hr. 4 reports came from inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The counties it named, with what was reported inside it.

The facts

Issued
May 20, 2019, 2:16 PM PDT (21:16 UTC)
In effect from
May 21, 2019, 10:00 AM PDT
Expired
May 21, 2019, 10:00 PM PDT
In force
12 hr
Issued by
NWS Las Vegas, NV

Counties Inyo County, CA, San Bernardino County, CA

The radar

The Edwards AFB radar (KEYX), 95 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 21:16 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What was reported inside it

TimeReportWhereRemark
May 21, 1:20 PM PDTNON-TSTM WND DMG2 Nnw Barstow, CATWO TREES WERE REPORTED DOWN OVER A 20 MINUTE PERIOD NEAR HAYWARD AND MORRO ST. ONE OF THE TREES WAS BLOCKING THE ROADWAY.
May 21, 2:40 PM PDTNON-TSTM WND GST 557 Se Lucerne Valley, CATRAINED SPOTTER REPORTS STRONG WINDS BLEW DOWN A POWERLINE AND AREA IS WITHOUT POWER SINCE 2:40PM.
May 21, 5:30 PM PDTDUST STORM4 Nw Lenwood, CASNAPCHAT USER WEST OF BARSTOW SHOWED VIDEO OF DUST STORM RESULTING IN VISIBILITY BELOW A QUARTER MILE.
May 21, 5:37 PM PDTDUST STORM2 Sse Lenwood, CACHP REPORT OF DUST STORM RESULTING IN VISIBILITY LESS THAN 1/10 MILE AT INTERSTATE 15 NEAR LENWOOD RD ONRAMP. CONFIRMED BY MULTIPLE SNAPCHAT REPORTS AS WELL.

Local storm reports filed while the alert was in force, from inside its polygon or its counties.

The nearest sounding before it

Las Vegas, NV (KVEF), launched 12:00Z, 9.3 hours before the alert went out and 137 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Las Vegas, NV at 12:00Z on 2019-05-20Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 0 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Las Vegas, NV at 12:00Z on 2019-05-20The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 46 square meters per square second.193958Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
0 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
No buoyant parcel
Mixed-layer LCL
1767 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
12 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
46 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
39 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted.

307 
WWUS75 KVEF 202116
NPWVEF

URGENT - WEATHER MESSAGE
National Weather Service Las Vegas NV
216 PM PDT Mon May 20 2019

.High winds will develop across the southern Sierra and parts of
the Mojave Desert Region Tuesday.

CAZ523-211030-
/O.NEW.KVEF.HW.W.0008.190521T1700Z-190522T0500Z/
/O.EXT.KVEF.WI.Y.0025.000000T0000Z-190521T1700Z/
Western Mojave Desert-
Including Barstow, Daggett, and Fort Irwin
216 PM PDT Mon May 20 2019

...WIND ADVISORY NOW IN EFFECT UNTIL 10 AM PDT TUESDAY...
...HIGH WIND WARNING IN EFFECT FROM 10 AM TO 10 PM PDT TUESDAY...

The National Weather Service in Las Vegas has issued a High Wind
Warning, which is in effect from 10 AM to 10 PM PDT Tuesday. 

* WINDS...West gusts to 45 increasing to around 60 mph Tuesday.

* TIMING...Strong winds will persist across the western Mojave
  Desert tonight and early Tuesday then potentially damaging winds
  are expected to develop late Tuesday morning through Tuesday 
  evening before gradually decreasing.
 
* IMPACTS...A High Wind Warning means a hazardous high wind event
  is expected. High winds can make driving dangerous...rapidly
  reduce visibility in dust prone areas and lead to property
  damage. Loose objects such as trash cans may be blown away.
 
PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

Motorcycle riders and drivers of vans...campers...trailers and 
any other high profile vehicle should be alert to the danger of 
these winds.

&&

$$

CAZ524-525-211030-
/O.NEW.KVEF.HW.W.0008.190521T1700Z-190522T0500Z/
Eastern Mojave Desert-Morongo Basin-
Including Baker, Mountain Pass, Mitchell Caverns, 
Morongo Valley, Yucca Valley, and Twentynine Palms
216 PM PDT Mon May 20 2019

...HIGH WIND WARNING IN EFFECT FROM 10 AM TO 10 PM PDT TUESDAY...

The National Weather Service in Las Vegas has issued a High Wind
Warning, which is in effect from 10 AM to 10 PM PDT Tuesday. 

* WINDS...West winds gusting 50 to 60 mph.

* TIMING...Potentially damaging winds are expected to develop
  across the parts of the eastern Mojave Desert of San Bernardino
  County and the Morongo Basin late Tuesday morning through 
  Tuesday evening before gradually decreasing.
 
* IMPACTS...A High Wind Warning means a hazardous high wind event
  is expected. High winds can make driving dangerous...rapidly
  reduce visibility in dust prone areas and lead to property
  damage. Loose objects such as trash cans may be blown away.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

Motorcycle riders and drivers of vans...campers...trailers and 
any other high profile vehicle should be alert to the danger of 
these winds.

&&

$$

CAZ519-520-211030-
/O.NEW.KVEF.HW.W.0008.190521T1700Z-190522T0500Z/
Eastern Sierra Slopes-Owens Valley-
Including Aspendell, Whitney Portal, Bishop, 
Independence, Lone Pine, and Olancha
216 PM PDT Mon May 20 2019

...HIGH WIND WARNING IN EFFECT FROM 10 AM TO 10 PM PDT TUESDAY...

The National Weather Service in Las Vegas has issued a High Wind
Warning, which is in effect from 10 AM to 10 PM PDT Tuesday. 

* WINDS...West winds gusting 60 to 70 mph.

* TIMING...High winds will develop over the southern half of the
  Owens Valley and adjacent Sierra slopes late Tuesday morning
  through Tuesday evening before gradually decreasing.

* IMPACTS...A High Wind Warning means a hazardous high wind event
  is expected. Gusts of 60 to 70 mph can topple high profile
  vehicles on US 395, especially south of Olancha.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

Motorcycle riders and drivers of vans...campers...trailers and 
any other high profile vehicle should be alert to the danger of 
these winds.

&&

$$

AZZ003-NVZ022-211030-
/O.EXB.KVEF.WI.Y.0025.190521T1700Z-190522T0500Z/
Northwest Deserts-Southern Clark County-
Including Kingman, Golden Valley, Dolan Springs, 
Valentine, Wikieup, Yucca, Primm, Searchlight, and Cal-Nev-Ari
216 PM PDT Mon May 20 2019 /216 PM MST Mon May 20 2019/

...WIND ADVISORY IN EFFECT FROM 10 AM PDT /10 AM MST/ TO 10 PM
PDT /10 PM MST/ TUESDAY...

The National Weather Service in Las Vegas has issued a Wind
Advisory, which is in effect from 10 AM PDT /10 AM MST/ to 10 PM
PDT /10 PM MST/ Tuesday. 

* WINDS...West 25 to 35 mph with gusts 45 to 55 mph.

* TIMING...Strong winds are expected across far southern Nevada
  and the northwest Arizona deserts late Tuesday morning through 
  Tuesday evening before settling down after midnight. 

* IMPACTS...Difficult driving conditions. Reduced visibility in 
  areas of blowing dust and sand. Loose objects such as trash 
  cans may be blown away. 

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

Motorcycle riders and drivers of vans...campers...trailers and 
any other high profile vehicle should be alert to the danger of 
these winds.

&&

$$
4 follow-up statements
927 
WWUS75 KVEF 211016
NPWVEF

URGENT - WEATHER MESSAGE
National Weather Service Las Vegas NV
316 AM PDT Tue May 21 2019

.High winds will develop across the southern Sierra and parts of
the Mojave Desert Region today.

CAZ523-212300-
/O.CON.KVEF.HW.W.0008.190521T1700Z-190522T0500Z/
/O.CON.KVEF.WI.Y.0025.000000T0000Z-190521T1700Z/
Western Mojave Desert-
Including Barstow, Daggett, and Fort Irwin
316 AM PDT Tue May 21 2019

...WIND ADVISORY REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 10 AM PDT THIS MORNING...
...HIGH WIND WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT FROM 10 AM THIS MORNING TO
10 PM PDT THIS EVENING...

* WINDS...West gusts to 45 mph this morning increasing to around
  60 mph.

* TIMING...Strong winds will persist across the western Mojave
  Desert early this morning then potentially damaging winds are
  expected to develop late this morning through this evening 
  before gradually decreasing. 

* IMPACTS...A High Wind Warning means a hazardous high wind 
  event is expected. High winds can make driving dangerous...
  rapidly reduce visibility in dust prone areas and lead to 
  property damage. Loose objects such as trash cans may be blown 
  away. 

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

Motorcycle riders and drivers of vans...campers...trailers and
any other high profile vehicle should be alert to the danger of
these winds.

&&

$$

CAZ524-525-212300-
/O.CON.KVEF.HW.W.0008.190521T1700Z-190522T0500Z/
Eastern Mojave Desert-Morongo Basin-
Including Baker, Mountain Pass, Mitchell Caverns, 
Morongo Valley, Yucca Valley, and Twentynine Palms
316 AM PDT Tue May 21 2019

...HIGH WIND WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT FROM 10 AM THIS MORNING TO
10 PM PDT THIS EVENING...

* WINDS...West winds gusting 50 to 60 mph.

* TIMING...Potentially damaging winds are expected to develop
  across the parts of the eastern Mojave Desert of San Bernardino
  County and the Morongo Basin late this morning through this 
  evening before gradually decreasing. 

* IMPACTS...A High Wind Warning means a hazardous high wind 
  event is expected. High winds can make driving dangerous...
  rapidly reduce visibility in dust prone areas and lead to 
  property damage. Loose objects such as trash cans may be blown 
  away. 

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

Motorcycle riders and drivers of vans...campers...trailers and
any other high profile vehicle should be alert to the danger of
these winds.

&&

$$

CAZ519-520-212300-
/O.CON.KVEF.HW.W.0008.190521T1700Z-190522T0500Z/
Eastern Sierra Slopes-Owens Valley-
Including Aspendell, Whitney Portal, Bishop, 
Independence, Lone Pine, and Olancha
316 AM PDT Tue May 21 2019

...HIGH WIND WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT FROM 10 AM THIS MORNING TO
10 PM PDT THIS EVENING...

* WINDS...West winds gusting 60 to 70 mph.

* TIMING...High winds will develop over the southern half of the
  Owens Valley and adjacent Sierra slopes late this morning
  through this evening before gradually decreasing. 

* IMPACTS...A High Wind Warning means a hazardous high wind 
  event is expected. Gusts of 60 to 70 mph can topple high 
  profile vehicles on US 395, especially south of Olancha. 

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

Motorcycle riders and drivers of vans...campers...trailers and
any other high profile vehicle should be alert to the danger of
these winds.

&&

$$

AZZ001-212300-
/O.EXA.KVEF.WI.Y.0025.190521T1700Z-190522T0500Z/
Northwest Plateau-
Including Colorado City, 
Pipe Spring National Monument, Tuweep, Mt Trumbell, 
and Western Grand Canyon
316 AM MST Tue May 21 2019

...WIND ADVISORY IN EFFECT FROM 10 AM THIS MORNING TO 10 PM MST
THIS EVENING...

The National Weather Service in Las Vegas has issued a Wind
Advisory, which is in effect from 10 AM this morning to 10 PM MST
this evening. 

* WINDS...West 25 to 30 mph with gusts 40 to 50 mph.

* TIMING...Strong winds are expected across northwest Arizona late
  this morning through this evening before settling down after 
  midnight. 

* IMPACTS...Difficult driving conditions. Reduced visibility in 
  areas of blowing dust and sand. Loose objects such as trash 
  cans may be blown away. 

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

Motorcycle riders and drivers of vans...campers...trailers and
any other high profile vehicle should be alert to the danger of
these winds.

&&

$$

AZZ003-NVZ022-212300-
/O.CON.KVEF.WI.Y.0025.190521T1700Z-190522T0500Z/
Northwest Deserts-Southern Clark County-
Including Kingman, Golden Valley, Dolan Springs, 
Valentine, Wikieup, Yucca, Primm, Searchlight, and Cal-Nev-Ari
316 AM PDT Tue May 21 2019 /316 AM MST Tue May 21 2019/

...WIND ADVISORY REMAINS IN EFFECT FROM 10 AM PDT /10 AM MST/
THIS MORNING TO 10 PM PDT /10 PM MST/ THIS EVENING...

* WINDS...West 25 to 35 mph with gusts 45 to 55 mph.

* TIMING...Strong winds are expected across far southern Nevada
  and the northwest Arizona deserts late this morning through this 
  evening before settling down after midnight. 

* IMPACTS...Difficult driving conditions. Reduced visibility in 
  areas of blowing dust and sand. Loose objects such as trash 
  cans may be blown away. 

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

Motorcycle riders and drivers of vans...campers...trailers and
any other high profile vehicle should be alert to the danger of
these winds.

&&

$$
381 
WWUS75 KVEF 211720
NPWVEF

URGENT - WEATHER MESSAGE
National Weather Service Las Vegas NV
1020 AM PDT Tue May 21 2019

CAZ523-220500-
/O.EXP.KVEF.WI.Y.0025.000000T0000Z-190521T1700Z/
/O.CON.KVEF.HW.W.0008.000000T0000Z-190522T0500Z/
Western Mojave Desert-
Including Barstow, Daggett, and Fort Irwin
1020 AM PDT Tue May 21 2019

...HIGH WIND WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 10 PM PDT THIS
EVENING...

* WINDS...Sustained west winds around 40 mph and gusts to 60 mph.

* TIMING...Potentially damaging winds can be expected across the
  western Mojave Desert of San Bernardino County through this
  evening before gradually decreasing. 

* IMPACTS...High winds will make driving dangerous on north-south
  oriented roads such as Highway 395. Visibility may rapidly be
  reduced in dust prone areas and property damage will be
  possible. Loose objects may be blown away. 

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

Motorcycle riders and drivers of vans...campers...trailers and
any other high profile vehicle should be alert to the danger of
these winds. Use extra caution.

&&

$$

CAZ524-525-220500-
/O.CON.KVEF.HW.W.0008.000000T0000Z-190522T0500Z/
Eastern Mojave Desert-Morongo Basin-
Including Baker, Mountain Pass, Mitchell Caverns, 
Morongo Valley, Yucca Valley, and Twentynine Palms
1020 AM PDT Tue May 21 2019

...HIGH WIND WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 10 PM PDT THIS
EVENING...

* WINDS...West winds gusting 50 to 60 mph.

* TIMING...Potentially damaging winds can be expected across parts
  of the eastern Mojave Desert of San Bernardino County and the
  Morongo Basin through this evening before gradually decreasing. 

* IMPACTS...High winds can make driving dangerous...rapidly reduce
  visibility in dust prone areas and lead to property damage.
  Loose objects may be blown away. 

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

Motorcycle riders and drivers of vans...campers...trailers and
any other high profile vehicle should be alert to the danger of
these winds. Use extra caution.

&&

$$

CAZ519-520-220500-
/O.CON.KVEF.HW.W.0008.000000T0000Z-190522T0500Z/
Eastern Sierra Slopes-Owens Valley-
Including Aspendell, Whitney Portal, Bishop, 
Independence, Lone Pine, and Olancha
1020 AM PDT Tue May 21 2019

...HIGH WIND WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 10 PM PDT THIS
EVENING...

* WINDS...West winds gusting 60 to 70 mph.

* TIMING...Periods of high winds can be expected over the southern
  half of the Owens Valley and adjacent Sierra slopes late through
  this evening before gradually decreasing. 

* IMPACTS...A High Wind Warning means a hazardous high wind 
  event is expected. Gusts of 60 to 70 mph can topple high 
  profile vehicles on US 395, especially south of Olancha. 

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

Motorcycle riders and drivers of vans...campers...trailers and
any other high profile vehicle should be alert to the danger of
these winds. Use extra caution.

&&

$$

AZZ001-003-NVZ022-220500-
/O.CON.KVEF.WI.Y.0025.000000T0000Z-190522T0500Z/
Northwest Plateau-Northwest Deserts-Southern Clark County-
Including Colorado City, 
Pipe Spring National Monument, Tuweep, Mt Trumbell, 
Western Grand Canyon, Kingman, Golden Valley, Dolan Springs, 
Valentine, Wikieup, Yucca, Primm, Searchlight, and Cal-Nev-Ari
1020 AM PDT Tue May 21 2019 /1020 AM MST Tue May 21 2019/

...WIND ADVISORY REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 10 PM PDT /10 PM MST/
THIS EVENING...

* WINDS...West 25 to 35 mph with gusts 45 to 55 mph.

* TIMING...Strong winds can be expected across far southern Nevada
  and northwest Arizona through this evening before settling down
  after midnight. 

* IMPACTS...Difficult driving conditions. Reduced visibility in 
  areas of blowing dust and sand. Loose objects such as trash 
  cans may be blown away. 

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

Motorcycle riders and drivers of vans...campers...trailers and
any other high profile vehicle should be alert to the danger of
these winds. Use extra caution.

&&

$$
689 
WWUS75 KVEF 220323
NPWVEF

URGENT - WEATHER MESSAGE
National Weather Service Las Vegas NV
823 PM PDT Tue May 21 2019

AZZ001-003-NVZ022-220430-
/O.CAN.KVEF.WI.Y.0025.000000T0000Z-190522T0500Z/
Northwest Plateau-Northwest Deserts-Southern Clark County-
Including Colorado City, 
Pipe Spring National Monument, Tuweep, Mt Trumbell, 
Western Grand Canyon, Kingman, Golden Valley, Dolan Springs, 
Valentine, Wikieup, Yucca, Primm, Searchlight, and Cal-Nev-Ari
823 PM PDT Tue May 21 2019 /823 PM MST Tue May 21 2019/

...WIND ADVISORY IS CANCELLED...

The National Weather Service in Las Vegas has cancelled the Wind
Advisory for southern Clark County in Nevada and Mohave County in
Arizona. Wind gusts of up to 35 mph are still possible through 
the next several hours however. 

$$

CAZ523>525-220500-
/O.CON.KVEF.HW.W.0008.000000T0000Z-190522T0500Z/
Western Mojave Desert-Eastern Mojave Desert-Morongo Basin-
Including Barstow, Daggett, Fort Irwin, Baker, 
Mountain Pass, Mitchell Caverns, Morongo Valley, Yucca Valley, 
and Twentynine Palms
823 PM PDT Tue May 21 2019

...HIGH WIND WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 10 PM PDT THIS
EVENING...

* WINDS...West winds gusting 50 to 60 mph.

* TIMING...Potentially damaging winds can be expected across parts
  of the eastern Mojave Desert of San Bernardino County and the
  Morongo Basin for another couple hours and gradually decreasing
  into the late evening.
  

* IMPACTS...High winds can make driving dangerous...rapidly 
  reduce visibility in dust prone areas and lead to property 
  damage. Loose objects may be blown away. 

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

Motorcycle riders and drivers of vans...campers...trailers and
any other high profile vehicle should be alert to the danger of
these winds. Use extra caution.

&&

$$

CAZ519-520-220500-
/O.CON.KVEF.HW.W.0008.000000T0000Z-190522T0500Z/
Eastern Sierra Slopes-Owens Valley-
Including Aspendell, Whitney Portal, Bishop, 
Independence, Lone Pine, and Olancha
823 PM PDT Tue May 21 2019

...HIGH WIND WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 10 PM PDT THIS
EVENING...

* WINDS...West winds gusting 50 to 60 mph.

* TIMING...Periods of high winds can be expected over the southern
  half of the Owens Valley, mostly south of Olancha and adjacent 
  Sierra slopes through the next hour or two. Winds will gradually
  decrease in speed moving into the late evening. 
  

* IMPACTS...A High Wind Warning means a hazardous high wind event
  is expected. Gusts of 50 to 60 mph can topple high profile 
  vehicles on US 395, especially south of Olancha. 

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

Motorcycle riders and drivers of vans...campers...trailers and
any other high profile vehicle should be alert to the danger of
these winds. Use extra caution.

&&

$$
460 
WWUS75 KVEF 220456
NPWVEF

URGENT - WEATHER MESSAGE
National Weather Service Las Vegas NV
956 PM PDT Tue May 21 2019

CAZ523>525-220600-
/O.EXP.KVEF.HW.W.0008.000000T0000Z-190522T0500Z/
Western Mojave Desert-Eastern Mojave Desert-Morongo Basin-
Including Barstow, Daggett, Fort Irwin, Baker, 
Mountain Pass, Mitchell Caverns, Morongo Valley, Yucca Valley, 
and Twentynine Palms
956 PM PDT Tue May 21 2019

...HIGH WIND WARNING WILL EXPIRE AT 10 PM PDT THIS EVENING...

Winds have steadily decreased over the last couple hours. Gusty
winds of up to 40 mph are still possible for the next couple 
hours but should remain below warning criteria with few, if any, 
additional impacts expected. Thus, the warning will be allowed to 
expire at 10 PM. 

$$

CAZ519-520-220600-
/O.EXP.KVEF.HW.W.0008.000000T0000Z-190522T0500Z/
Eastern Sierra Slopes-Owens Valley-
Including Aspendell, Whitney Portal, Bishop, 
Independence, Lone Pine, and Olancha
956 PM PDT Tue May 21 2019

...HIGH WIND WARNING WILL EXPIRE AT 10 PM PDT THIS EVENING...

Winds have steadily decreased over the last couple hours. Gusty
winds of up to 50 mph are still possible for the next couple hours
but should remain below warning criteria with few, if any,
additional impacts expected. Thus, the warning will be allowed to
expire at 10 PM. 

$$

The office that day

Everything else NWS Las Vegas, NV issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
May 20, 3:22 AM PDTWind AdvisoryVEFSan Bernardino41 hr

Nearby

High Wind Warnings in California, 2019Every high wind warning in 2019

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; local storm reports from the same archive; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.