Alert archive / New Jersey / Frost Advisories in 2019

Frost Advisory 3, NWS Philadelphia/Mount Holly

October 18, 201912 counties in New Jersey; 6 counties in Pennsylvania; Cecil County, Maryland

NWS Philadelphia/Mount Holly issued this frost advisory at Oct 18, 2019, 3:16 AM EDT for 12 counties in New Jersey; 6 counties in Pennsylvania; Cecil County, Maryland. It took effect at Oct 19, 2019, 2:00 AM EDT. It was in force for 7 hr.

The area

The counties it named.

The facts

Issued
Oct 18, 2019, 3:16 AM EDT (07:16 UTC)
In effect from
Oct 19, 2019, 2:00 AM EDT
Expired
Oct 19, 2019, 9:00 AM EDT
In force
7 hr
Issued by
NWS Philadelphia/Mount Holly

Counties Cecil County, MD, Atlantic County, NJ, Burlington County, NJ, Cumberland County, NJ, Hunterdon County, NJ, Mercer County, NJ, Middlesex County, NJ, Monmouth County, NJ, Morris County, NJ, Ocean County, NJ, Somerset County, NJ, Sussex County, NJ, Warren County, NJ, Berks County, PA, Bucks County, PA, Chester County, PA, Lehigh County, PA, Montgomery County, PA, Northampton County, PA

The radar

The Philadelphia radar (KDIX), 62 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 07:18 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The nearest sounding before it

Brookhaven, NY (KOKX), launched 00:00Z, 7.3 hours before the alert went out and 190 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Brookhaven, NY at 00:00Z on 2019-10-18Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 0 joules per kilogram.LCLEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Brookhaven, NY at 00:00Z on 2019-10-18The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 292 square meters per square second.193958Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
0 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
No buoyant parcel
Mixed-layer LCL
1173 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
35 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
292 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
334 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted.

500 
WWUS71 KPHI 180716
NPWPHI

URGENT - WEATHER MESSAGE
National Weather Service Mount Holly NJ
316 AM EDT Fri Oct 18 2019

NJZ001-007>010-PAZ060>062-103-105-182030-
/O.NEW.KPHI.FR.Y.0003.191019T0600Z-191019T1300Z/
Sussex-Warren-Morris-Hunterdon-Somerset-Berks-Lehigh-Northampton-
Western Montgomery-Upper Bucks-
Including the cities of Newton, Washington, Morristown, 
Flemington, Somerville, Reading, Allentown, Bethlehem, Easton, 
Collegeville, Pottstown, Chalfont, and Perkasie
316 AM EDT Fri Oct 18 2019

...FROST ADVISORY IN EFFECT FROM 2 AM TO 9 AM EDT SATURDAY...

* WHAT...Temperatures dropping into the mid 30s Friday night into
  early Saturday will result in frost formation.

* WHERE...In New Jersey, Sussex, Warren, Morris, Hunterdon and 
  Somerset Counties. In Pennsylvania, Berks, Lehigh, 
  Northampton, Western Montgomery and Upper Bucks Counties.

* WHEN...From 2 AM to 9 AM EDT Saturday.

* IMPACTS...Frost could kill sensitive outdoor vegetation if 
  left uncovered.


PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

Take steps now to protect tender plants from the cold.

&&

$$

Fitzsimmons
4 follow-up statements
457 
WWUS71 KPHI 181945
NPWPHI

URGENT - WEATHER MESSAGE
National Weather Service Mount Holly NJ
345 PM EDT Fri Oct 18 2019

NJZ001-190845-
/O.UPG.KPHI.FR.Y.0003.191019T0600Z-191019T1300Z/
/O.NEW.KPHI.FZ.W.0002.191019T0600Z-191019T1300Z/
Sussex-
Including the city of Newton
345 PM EDT Fri Oct 18 2019

...FREEZE WARNING IN EFFECT FROM 2 AM TO 9 AM EDT SATURDAY...

* WHAT...Near freezing temperatures as low as 32 expected.

* WHERE...Sussex County.

* WHEN...From 2 AM to 9 AM EDT Saturday.

* IMPACTS...Frost and freeze conditions are expected to kill or
  damage crops and other sensitive vegetation left outdoors.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

Take steps now to protect tender plants from the cold. Sensitive
vegetation left outside is likely to be killed or damaged due
to the cold temperatures.

&&

$$

MDZ008-NJZ012-013-019>022-027-PAZ101-102-190845-
/O.EXA.KPHI.FR.Y.0003.191019T0600Z-191019T1300Z/
Cecil-Middlesex-Western Monmouth-Northwestern Burlington-Ocean-
Cumberland-Atlantic-Southeastern Burlington-Western Chester-
Eastern Chester-
Including the cities of Elkton, New Brunswick, Freehold, 
Moorestown, Mount Holly, Jackson, Millville, Hammonton, 
Wharton State Forest, Honey Brook, Oxford, West Chester, 
and Kennett Square
345 PM EDT Fri Oct 18 2019

...FROST ADVISORY IN EFFECT FROM 2 AM TO 9 AM EDT SATURDAY...

* WHAT...Temperatures dropping into the mid 30s Friday night 
  into early Saturday will result in frost formation.

* WHERE...In New Jersey, Middlesex, Western Monmouth, 
  Northwestern Burlington, Ocean, Cumberland, Atlantic and 
  Southeastern Burlington Counties. In Pennsylvania, Western 
  Chester and Eastern Chester Counties. In Maryland, Cecil 
  County.

* WHEN...From 2 AM to 9 AM EDT Saturday.

* IMPACTS...Frost could kill or damage sensitive outdoor 
  vegetation if left uncovered.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

Take steps now to protect tender plants from the cold. Damage
to sensitive vegetation is possible tonight.

&&

$$

NJZ007>010-PAZ060>062-103-105-190845-
/O.CON.KPHI.FR.Y.0003.191019T0600Z-191019T1300Z/
Warren-Morris-Hunterdon-Somerset-Berks-Lehigh-Northampton-
Western Montgomery-Upper Bucks-
Including the cities of Washington, Morristown, Flemington, 
Somerville, Reading, Allentown, Bethlehem, Easton, Collegeville, 
Pottstown, Chalfont, and Perkasie
345 PM EDT Fri Oct 18 2019

...FROST ADVISORY REMAINS IN EFFECT FROM 2 AM TO 9 AM EDT
SATURDAY...

* WHAT...Temperatures dropping into the mid 30s Friday night 
  into early Saturday will result in frost formation.

* WHERE...In New Jersey, Sussex, Warren, Morris, Hunterdon and 
  Somerset Counties. In Pennsylvania, Berks, Lehigh, 
  Northampton, Western Montgomery and Upper Bucks Counties.

* WHEN...From 2 AM to 9 AM EDT Saturday.

* IMPACTS...Frost could kill or damage sensitive outdoor 
  vegetation if left uncovered.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

Take steps now to protect tender plants from the cold. Damage
to sensitive vegetation is possible tonight.

&&

$$

JEO
574 
WWUS71 KPHI 190421
NPWPHI

URGENT - WEATHER MESSAGE
National Weather Service Mount Holly NJ
1221 AM EDT Sat Oct 19 2019

NJZ001-191300-
/O.CON.KPHI.FZ.W.0002.191019T0600Z-191019T1300Z/
Sussex-
Including the city of Newton
1221 AM EDT Sat Oct 19 2019

...FREEZE WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 9 AM EDT THIS MORNING...

* WHAT...Near freezing temperatures as low as 32 expected.

* WHERE...Sussex County.

* WHEN...From 2 AM to 9 AM EDT Saturday.

* IMPACTS...Frost and freeze conditions are expected to kill or 
  damage crops and other sensitive vegetation left outdoors.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

Take steps now to protect tender plants from the cold. Sensitive
vegetation left outside is likely to be killed or damaged due to
the cold temperatures.

&&

$$

NJZ015-PAZ104-106-191300-
/O.EXA.KPHI.FR.Y.0003.191019T0600Z-191019T1300Z/
Mercer-Eastern Montgomery-Lower Bucks-
Including the cities of Trenton, Norristown, Lansdale, 
Morrisville, and Doylestown
1221 AM EDT Sat Oct 19 2019

...FROST ADVISORY IN EFFECT UNTIL 9 AM EDT THIS MORNING...

* WHAT...Temperatures dropping into the mid 30s Friday night 
  into early Saturday will result in frost formation.

* WHERE...In New Jersey, Mercer County. In Pennsylvania, Eastern 
  Montgomery and Lower Bucks Counties.

* WHEN...From 2 AM to 9 AM EDT Saturday.

* IMPACTS...Frost could kill or damage sensitive outdoor 
  vegetation if left uncovered.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

Take steps now to protect tender plants from the cold.

&&

$$

MDZ008-NJZ007>010-012-013-019>022-027-PAZ060>062-101>103-105-
191300-
/O.CON.KPHI.FR.Y.0003.191019T0600Z-191019T1300Z/
Cecil-Warren-Morris-Hunterdon-Somerset-Middlesex-Western Monmouth-
Northwestern Burlington-Ocean-Cumberland-Atlantic-
Southeastern Burlington-Berks-Lehigh-Northampton-Western Chester-
Eastern Chester-Western Montgomery-Upper Bucks-
Including the cities of Elkton, Washington, Morristown, 
Flemington, Somerville, New Brunswick, Freehold, Moorestown, 
Mount Holly, Jackson, Millville, Hammonton, Wharton State Forest,
Reading, Allentown, Bethlehem, Easton, Honey Brook, Oxford, 
West Chester, Kennett Square, Collegeville, Pottstown, Chalfont, 
and Perkasie
1221 AM EDT Sat Oct 19 2019

...FROST ADVISORY REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 9 AM EDT THIS MORNING...

* WHAT...Temperatures dropping into the mid 30s Friday night 
  into early Saturday will result in frost formation.

* WHERE...In New Jersey, Sussex, Warren, Morris, Hunterdon and 
  Somerset Counties. In Pennsylvania, Berks, Lehigh, 
  Northampton, Western Montgomery and Upper Bucks Counties.

* WHEN...From 2 AM to 9 AM EDT Saturday.

* IMPACTS...Frost could kill or damage sensitive outdoor 
  vegetation if left uncovered.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

Take steps now to protect tender plants from the cold. Damage to
sensitive vegetation is possible tonight.

&&

$$

MPS
726 
WWUS71 KPHI 190719
NPWPHI

URGENT - WEATHER MESSAGE
National Weather Service Mount Holly NJ
319 AM EDT Sat Oct 19 2019

NJZ001-191300-
/O.CON.KPHI.FZ.W.0002.000000T0000Z-191019T1300Z/
Sussex-
Including the city of Newton
319 AM EDT Sat Oct 19 2019

...FREEZE WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 9 AM EDT THIS MORNING...

* WHAT...Near freezing temperatures as low as 32 expected.

* WHERE...Sussex County.

* WHEN...From 2 AM to 9 AM EDT Saturday.

* IMPACTS...Frost and freeze conditions are expected to kill or 
  damage crops and other sensitive vegetation left outdoors.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

Take steps now to protect tender plants from the cold. Sensitive
vegetation left outside is likely to be killed or damaged due to
the cold temperatures.

&&

$$

MDZ008-NJZ007>010-012-013-015-019>022-027-PAZ060>062-101>106-
191300-
/O.CON.KPHI.FR.Y.0003.000000T0000Z-191019T1300Z/
Cecil-Warren-Morris-Hunterdon-Somerset-Middlesex-Western Monmouth-
Mercer-Northwestern Burlington-Ocean-Cumberland-Atlantic-
Southeastern Burlington-Berks-Lehigh-Northampton-Western Chester-
Eastern Chester-Western Montgomery-Eastern Montgomery-Upper Bucks-
Lower Bucks-
Including the cities of Elkton, Washington, Morristown, 
Flemington, Somerville, New Brunswick, Freehold, Trenton, 
Moorestown, Mount Holly, Jackson, Millville, Hammonton, 
Wharton State Forest, Reading, Allentown, Bethlehem, Easton, 
Honey Brook, Oxford, West Chester, Kennett Square, Collegeville, 
Pottstown, Norristown, Lansdale, Chalfont, Perkasie, Morrisville,
and Doylestown
319 AM EDT Sat Oct 19 2019

...FROST ADVISORY REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 9 AM EDT THIS MORNING...

* WHAT...Temperatures dropping into the mid 30s early this 
  morning will result in frost formation.

* WHERE...In New Jersey, Sussex, Warren, Morris, Hunterdon and 
  Somerset Counties. In Pennsylvania, Berks, Lehigh, 
  Northampton, Western Montgomery and Upper Bucks Counties.

* WHEN...From 2 AM to 9 AM EDT Saturday.

* IMPACTS...Frost could kill or damage sensitive outdoor 
  vegetation if left uncovered.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

Take steps now to protect tender plants from the cold. Damage to
sensitive vegetation is possible tonight.

&&

$$

MPS
340 
WWUS71 KPHI 191255
NPWPHI

URGENT - WEATHER MESSAGE
National Weather Service Mount Holly NJ
855 AM EDT Sat Oct 19 2019

NJZ001-191400-
/O.EXP.KPHI.FZ.W.0002.000000T0000Z-191019T1300Z/
Sussex-
Including the city of Newton
855 AM EDT Sat Oct 19 2019

...FREEZE WARNING WILL EXPIRE AT 9 AM EDT THIS MORNING...

Temperatures will slowly increase through the morning. Therefore,
the freeze warning will expire at 9 AM.

Minimum temperatures early this morning dropped to 32 degrees or 
lower for the majority of both Sussex and Warren Counties in New
Jersey, thus, the growing season has ended.

This terminates the Autumn Frost/Freeze Program for these two 
counties. Frost Advisories or Freeze Warnings will no longer be 
issued for both Sussex and Warren Counties for the remainder of 
2019.

$$

MDZ008-NJZ007>010-012-013-015-019>022-027-PAZ060>062-101>106-
191400-
/O.EXP.KPHI.FR.Y.0003.000000T0000Z-191019T1300Z/
Cecil-Warren-Morris-Hunterdon-Somerset-Middlesex-Western Monmouth-
Mercer-Northwestern Burlington-Ocean-Cumberland-Atlantic-
Southeastern Burlington-Berks-Lehigh-Northampton-Western Chester-
Eastern Chester-Western Montgomery-Eastern Montgomery-Upper Bucks-
Lower Bucks-
Including the cities of Elkton, Washington, Morristown, 
Flemington, Somerville, New Brunswick, Freehold, Trenton, 
Moorestown, Mount Holly, Jackson, Millville, Hammonton, 
Wharton State Forest, Reading, Allentown, Bethlehem, Easton, 
Honey Brook, Oxford, West Chester, Kennett Square, Collegeville, 
Pottstown, Norristown, Lansdale, Chalfont, Perkasie, Morrisville,
and Doylestown
855 AM EDT Sat Oct 19 2019

...FROST ADVISORY WILL EXPIRE AT 9 AM EDT THIS MORNING...

Temperatures will slowly increase through the morning. Therefore,
the freeze warning will expire at 9 AM.

$$

The office that day

Everything else NWS Philadelphia/Mount Holly issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Oct 18, 3:12 AM EDTSmall Craft AdvisoryPHI11 hr
Oct 18, 3:45 PM EDTFreeze WarningPHISussex17 hr

Nearby

Frost Advisories in New Jersey, 2019Frost Advisories in Pennsylvania, 2019Frost Advisories in Maryland, 2019Every frost advisory in 2019

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.