Alert archive / South Dakota / Mesoscale Discussions in 2018

Mesoscale Discussion 721

June 13, 2018Cherry County, Nebraska; 4 counties in South Dakota

The Storm Prediction Center issued this mesoscale discussion at Jun 13, 2018, 10:14 AM MDT for Cherry County, Nebraska; 4 counties in South Dakota. It was in force for 61 min.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Jun 13, 2018, 10:14 AM MDT (16:14 UTC)
Expired
Jun 13, 2018, 11:15 AM MDT
In force
61 min
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Chance of a watch
20%

Counties Cherry County, NE, Bennett County, SD, Jackson County, SD, Mellette County, SD, Todd County, SD

The radar

The North Platte radar (KLNX), 116 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 16:17 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The nearest sounding before it

Rapid City, SD (KRAP), launched 12:00Z, 4.2 hours before the alert went out and 205 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Rapid City, SD at 12:00Z on 2018-06-13Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 0 joules per kilogram.LCL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Rapid City, SD at 12:00Z on 2018-06-13The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 127 square meters per square second.193958Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
0 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
No buoyant parcel
Mixed-layer LCL
1512 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
47 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
127 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
200 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted.

218 
ACUS11 KWNS 131615
SWOMCD
SPC MCD 131614 
NEZ000-SDZ000-131715-

Mesoscale Discussion 0721
NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
1114 AM CDT Wed Jun 13 2018

Areas affected...northern NE...southern SD

Concerning...Severe potential...Watch unlikely 

Valid 131614Z - 131715Z

Probability of Watch Issuance...20 percent

SUMMARY...Large hail associated with elevated thunderstorms may
continue to persist for the next few hours.  The limited spatial
extent of the expected threat will likely preclude a severe
thunderstorm watch issuance.

DISCUSSION...Mosaic radar data shows a cluster of thunderstorms
straddling the NE/SD vicinity to the west of the MO River.  MRMS
data indicates hail size has ranged from 1-2.5 inches during the
past half hour.  This activity is forming within a zone of warm air
advection and is implied by the strongly veering flow per KLNX VAD
data.  The residual frontal zone is draped near and west of the area
from southwest NE northward into southwest SD.  To the west of the
boundary, a pronounced moist axis is evident in surface
observational data with surface dewpoints in the lower 60s and
lowering into the middle 50s in north-central NE/south-central SD.  

A weak mid-level vorticity lobe over eastern WY moving into
southwest SD/northern NE Panhandle may be partly responsible for the
ongoing thunderstorm uptick in coverage.  As this feature slowly
moves eastward along the NE/SD border during the early afternoon, it
may continue to support additional elevated thunderstorms.  Sporadic
occurrences of large hail may continue for the next few hours.

..Smith/Grams.. 06/13/2018

...Please see www.spc.noaa.gov for graphic product...

ATTN...WFO...ABR...LBF...UNR...

LAT...LON   42510138 43480204 43930122 43880023 42849972 42429995
            42320062 42510138

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jun 13, 5:31 PM MDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCChase, Dundy89 min

Nearby

Mesoscale Discussions in South Dakota, 2018Mesoscale Discussions in Nebraska, 2018Every mesoscale discussion in 2018

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.