Alert archive / New York / Mesoscale Discussions in 2017

Mesoscale Discussion 921

May 30, 201725 counties in New York; 19 counties in Pennsylvania

The Storm Prediction Center issued this mesoscale discussion at May 30, 2017, 4:03 PM EDT for 25 counties in New York; 19 counties in Pennsylvania. It was in force for 117 min.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
May 30, 2017, 4:03 PM EDT (20:03 UTC)
Expired
May 30, 2017, 6:00 PM EDT
In force
117 min
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
All 44 counties

Broome County, NY, Cayuga County, NY, Chemung County, NY, Chenango County, NY, Cortland County, NY, Fulton County, NY, Hamilton County, NY, Herkimer County, NY, Lewis County, NY, Madison County, NY, Montgomery County, NY, Oneida County, NY, Onondaga County, NY, Ontario County, NY, Oswego County, NY, Otsego County, NY, Saratoga County, NY, Schuyler County, NY, Seneca County, NY, Steuben County, NY, Tioga County, NY, Tompkins County, NY, Warren County, NY, Washington County, NY, Yates County, NY, Adams County, PA, Bedford County, PA, Blair County, PA, Bradford County, PA, Centre County, PA, Clinton County, PA, Cumberland County, PA, Franklin County, PA, Fulton County, PA, Huntingdon County, PA, Juniata County, PA, Lycoming County, PA, Mifflin County, PA, Perry County, PA, Potter County, PA, Snyder County, PA, Sullivan County, PA, Tioga County, PA, Union County, PA

The radar

The Binghamton radar (KBGM), 24 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 20:03 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The nearest sounding before it

Albany, NY (KALY), launched 12:00Z, 8.1 hours before the alert went out and 205 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Albany, NY at 12:00Z on 2017-05-30Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 0 joules per kilogram.LCL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Albany, NY at 12:00Z on 2017-05-30The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 68 square meters per square second.1939587897117136Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
0 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
No buoyant parcel
Mixed-layer LCL
592 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
39 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
68 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
116 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted.

696 
ACUS11 KWNS 302003
SWOMCD
SPC MCD 302003 
VTZ000-NYZ000-PAZ000-302200-

Mesoscale Discussion 0921
NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
0303 PM CDT Tue May 30 2017

Areas affected...Central PA into central and parts of eastern NY

Concerning...Severe Thunderstorm Watch 299...

Valid 302003Z - 302200Z

The severe weather threat for Severe Thunderstorm Watch 299
continues.

SUMMARY...Severe-weather threat continues across central
Pennsylvania into mainly central New York, while the northeast part
of WW 299 should maintain a limited severe storm potential, given a
more stable environment.  Damaging winds and hail remain the primary
severe-weather risk with the strongest storms.

DISCUSSION...Trends in satellite, surface observations and WSR-88D
VWP data indicated a decidedly veered wind field across western PA
into western NY, with a narrow theta-e axis has shifted east into
central PA to central NY.  Mosaic radar imagery showed the ongoing
strong to severe storms were located within this moist and unstable
environment with MLCAPE up to around 500 J/kg.  Despite marginal
instability, strong bulk shear will continue to favor organized
storms with damaging winds and hail as the primary threats.  The
overall severe-weather threat will remain limited with eastward
extent due to extensive low-level clouds into eastern PA to the
northeast part of WW 299 in eastern NY, where instability is quite
low.

..Peters.. 05/30/2017

...Please see www.spc.noaa.gov for graphic product...

ATTN...WFO...BTV...ALY...BGM...BUF...CTP...

LAT...LON   39777856 40877836 42017787 43007726 43657617 44287570
            44047502 43957421 43727336 43097320 42867359 42927430
            42537486 42107555 41747617 40847687 39777696 39727789
            39757851 39777856

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
May 30, 12:03 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAllegany, Chemung, Schuyler, Seneca, Steuben, Tompkins and 1 more2 hr
May 30, 12:39 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCAllegany, Broome, Cattaraugus, Cayuga, Chautauqua, Chemung and 30 more6 hr

Nearby

Mesoscale Discussions in New York, 2017Mesoscale Discussions in Pennsylvania, 2017Every mesoscale discussion in 2017

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.