Alert archive / Minnesota / Mesoscale Discussions in 2017

Mesoscale Discussion 1021

June 13, 20175 states

The Storm Prediction Center issued this mesoscale discussion at Jun 13, 2017, 8:34 PM CDT for 5 states. It was in force for 56 min.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Jun 13, 2017, 8:34 PM CDT (01:34 UTC)
Expired
Jun 13, 2017, 9:30 PM CDT
In force
56 min
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
All 78 counties

Cherokee County, IA, Clay County, IA, Dickinson County, IA, Lyon County, IA, O'Brien County, IA, Osceola County, IA, Plymouth County, IA, Sioux County, IA, Woodbury County, IA, Becker County, MN, Benton County, MN, Big Stone County, MN, Brown County, MN, Cass County, MN, Chippewa County, MN, Clay County, MN, Cottonwood County, MN, Crow Wing County, MN, Douglas County, MN, Grant County, MN, Hubbard County, MN, Jackson County, MN, Kandiyohi County, MN, Lac qui Parle County, MN, Lincoln County, MN, Lyon County, MN, Mahnomen County, MN, McLeod County, MN, Meeker County, MN, Morrison County, MN, Murray County, MN, Nobles County, MN, Norman County, MN, Otter Tail County, MN, Pipestone County, MN, Pope County, MN, Redwood County, MN, Renville County, MN, Rock County, MN, Sibley County, MN, Stearns County, MN, Stevens County, MN, Swift County, MN, Todd County, MN, Traverse County, MN, Wadena County, MN, Watonwan County, MN, Wilkin County, MN, Yellow Medicine County, MN, Barnes County, ND, Cass County, ND, Griggs County, ND, LaMoure County, ND, Ransom County, ND, Richland County, ND, Sargent County, ND, Steele County, ND, Stutsman County, ND, Traill County, ND, Cedar County, NE, Dakota County, NE, Dixon County, NE, Pierce County, NE, Wayne County, NE, Brookings County, SD, Clay County, SD, Deuel County, SD, Grant County, SD, Lake County, SD, Lincoln County, SD, Marshall County, SD, McCook County, SD, Minnehaha County, SD, Moody County, SD, Roberts County, SD, Turner County, SD, Union County, SD, Yankton County, SD

The radar

The Sioux Falls radar (KFSD), 141 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 01:37 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The nearest sounding before it

Aberdeen, SD (KABR), launched 00:00Z, 1.6 hours before the alert went out and 145 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Aberdeen, SD at 00:00Z on 2017-06-14Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 118 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Aberdeen, SD at 00:00Z on 2017-06-14The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 279 square meters per square second.19395878Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
118 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-325 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1575 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
62 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
279 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
479 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
10.8

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted.

421 
ACUS11 KWNS 140135
SWOMCD
SPC MCD 140134 
MNZ000-IAZ000-NEZ000-SDZ000-NDZ000-140230-

Mesoscale Discussion 1021
NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
0834 PM CDT Tue Jun 13 2017

Areas affected...Eastern South Dakota into Minnesota... northwest
Iowa...eastern North Dakota

Concerning...Tornado Watch 326...327...

Valid 140134Z - 140230Z

The severe weather threat for Tornado Watch 326, 327 continues.

SUMMARY...Damaging winds, hail, and brief tornadoes continue to be
possible across the watch area.

DISCUSSION...The bulk of the storm activity has now consolidated
into a QLCS, from southeast ND into eastern SD and far northeast NE.
A very moist and unstable air mass remains ahead of these storms
along and south of the warm front which exists across central MN.
The air mass is also unstable in an elevated sense north of the
boundary, with 40-50 kt 850 mb flow present. 

The northern portion of the QLCS is a bit more favorably oriented
relative to the deep-layer shear, and radar shows areas of rotation
along the gust front. Strong to severe wind gusts and/or brief and
likely weak tornadoes remain possible. 

To the south, outflow appears to be surging well ahead of the main
storm cores, but recent radar trends show an increasing hail threat,
from near the Sioux Falls area southward into Nebraska. The 00Z OAX
sounding shows a very unstable profile supportive of large hail. 

Severe storms are expected to persist across the watch area for a
few more hours. To the east of the watch, convective inhibition
increases, and may result in weakening storms. Therefore, it is
unclear if a new watch will be needed.

..Jewell.. 06/14/2017

...Please see www.spc.noaa.gov for graphic product...

ATTN...WFO...DLH...MPX...DMX...FGF...FSD...OAX...ABR...BIS...

LAT...LON   42289765 43489757 44159727 44729698 45099698 45539744
            46389868 46939907 47489852 47739789 47689621 47339456
            46859398 46029390 44849405 43669460 42869516 42409602
            42169659 42079700 42289765

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jun 13, 7:01 PM CDTTornado WatchSPCBuena Vista, Cherokee, Clay, Dickinson, Ida, Lyon and 5 more6 hr
Jun 13, 7:48 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCHarrison, Monona87 min
Jun 13, 9:36 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAdair, Adams, Audubon, Carroll, Cass, Crawford and 8 more54 min
Jun 14, 12:06 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBenton, Buchanan, Cedar, Clayton, Clinton, Davis and 20 more2 hr
Jun 14, 12:40 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCClinton, Des Moines, Henry, Jackson, Lee, Louisa and 3 more7 hr

Nearby

Mesoscale Discussions in Minnesota, 2017Mesoscale Discussions in South Dakota, 2017Mesoscale Discussions in North Dakota, 2017Every mesoscale discussion in 2017

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.