Alert archive / California / Freeze Warnings in 2017

Freeze Warning 7, NWS Eureka, CA

October 11, 2017Mendocino County, Trinity County, California

NWS Eureka, CA issued this freeze warning at Oct 11, 2017, 3:35 PM PDT for Mendocino County, Trinity County, California. It took effect at Oct 12, 2017, 12:00 AM PDT. It was in force for 10 hr. No storm report in the archive falls inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The counties it named.

The facts

Issued
Oct 11, 2017, 3:35 PM PDT (22:35 UTC)
In effect from
Oct 12, 2017, 12:00 AM PDT
Expired
Oct 12, 2017, 10:00 AM PDT
In force
10 hr
Issued by
NWS Eureka, CA

Counties Mendocino County, CA, Trinity County, CA

The radar

The Eureka (Bunker Hill) radar (KBHX), 100 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 22:38 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The nearest sounding before it

Medford/Jackson, OR (KMFR), launched 12:00Z, 10.6 hours before the alert went out and 262 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Medford/Jackson, OR at 12:00Z on 2017-10-11Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 0 joules per kilogram.LCL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Medford/Jackson, OR at 12:00Z on 2017-10-11The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity -15 square meters per square second.1939587897117Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
0 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
No buoyant parcel
Mixed-layer LCL
1140 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
59 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
-15 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
19 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted.

318 
WWUS76 KEKA 112235
NPWEKA

URGENT - WEATHER MESSAGE
National Weather Service Eureka CA
335 PM PDT Wed Oct 11 2017

CAZ107-108-110-111-121145-
/O.UPG.KEKA.FR.Y.0022.171012T0700Z-171012T1600Z/
/O.NEW.KEKA.FZ.W.0007.171012T0700Z-171012T1600Z/
Northern Trinity-Southern Trinity-Northwestern Mendocino Interior-
Northeastern Mendocino Interior-
335 PM PDT Wed Oct 11 2017

...FREEZE WARNING IN EFFECT FROM MIDNIGHT TONIGHT TO 9 AM PDT
THURSDAY...

The National Weather Service in Eureka has issued a Freeze
Warning...which is in effect from midnight tonight to 9 AM PDT
Thursday. The Frost Advisory is no longer in effect. 

* LOW TEMPERATURES...Upper 20s to lower 30s.

* LOCATIONS INCLUDE...Hayfork...Ruth...Weaverville...Douglas
  City...Trinity Center...Leggett...Laytonville...Willits...
  Covelo...Potter Valley.

* FOR A DETAILED VIEW OF THE HAZARD AREA...visit
  http://www.wrh.noaa.gov/map

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

A Freeze Warning means sub-freezing temperatures are imminent or
highly likely. These conditions will kill crops and other
sensitive vegetation.

&&

$$

CAZ102-105-106-113-121145-
/O.NEW.KEKA.FR.Y.0023.171012T0700Z-171012T1600Z/
Del Norte Interior-Northern Humboldt Interior-
Southern Humboldt Interior-Southeastern Mendocino Interior-
335 PM PDT Wed Oct 11 2017

...FROST ADVISORY IN EFFECT FROM MIDNIGHT TONIGHT TO 9 AM PDT
THURSDAY...

The National Weather Service in Eureka has issued a Frost
Advisory...which is in effect from midnight tonight to 9 AM PDT
Thursday. 

* LOW TEMPERATURES...Low to mid 30s.

* LOCATIONS INCLUDE...Orleans...Willow Creek...
  Garberville...Bridgeville...Ukiah...Hopland.

* FOR A DETAILED VIEW OF THE HAZARD AREA...visit 
  http://www.wrh.noaa.gov/map

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

A Frost Advisory means that frost is possible. Sensitive outdoor
plants may be killed if left uncovered.

&&

$$
3 follow-up statements
377 
WWUS76 KEKA 120530
NPWEKA

URGENT - WEATHER MESSAGE
National Weather Service Eureka CA
1030 PM PDT Wed Oct 11 2017

CAZ107-108-110-111-121600-
/O.CON.KEKA.FZ.W.0007.171012T0700Z-171012T1600Z/
Northern Trinity-Southern Trinity-Northwestern Mendocino Interior-
Northeastern Mendocino Interior-
1030 PM PDT Wed Oct 11 2017

...FREEZE WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 9 AM PDT THURSDAY...

* LOW TEMPERATURES...Upper 20s to lower 30s.

* LOCATIONS INCLUDE...Hayfork...Ruth...Weaverville...Douglas
  City...Trinity Center...Leggett...Laytonville...Willits...
  Covelo...Potter Valley.

* FOR A DETAILED VIEW OF THE HAZARD AREA...visit 
  http://www.wrh.noaa.gov/map

$$

CAZ102-105-106-113-121600-
/O.CON.KEKA.FR.Y.0023.171012T0700Z-171012T1600Z/
Del Norte Interior-Northern Humboldt Interior-
Southern Humboldt Interior-Southeastern Mendocino Interior-
1030 PM PDT Wed Oct 11 2017

...FROST ADVISORY REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 9 AM PDT THURSDAY...

* LOW TEMPERATURES...Low to mid 30s.

* LOCATIONS INCLUDE...Orleans...Willow Creek...
  Garberville...Bridgeville...Ukiah...Hopland.

* FOR A DETAILED VIEW OF THE HAZARD AREA...visit 
  http://www.wrh.noaa.gov/map

$$
934 
WWUS76 KEKA 121547
NPWEKA

URGENT - WEATHER MESSAGE
National Weather Service Eureka CA
847 AM PDT Thu Oct 12 2017


CAZ107-108-110-111-121700-
/O.EXT.KEKA.FZ.W.0007.000000T0000Z-171012T1700Z/
Northern Trinity-Southern Trinity-Northwestern Mendocino Interior-
Northeastern Mendocino Interior-
847 AM PDT Thu Oct 12 2017

...FREEZE WARNING NOW IN EFFECT UNTIL 10 AM PDT THIS MORNING...

* LOW TEMPERATURES...Upper 20s to lower 30s.

* LOCATIONS INCLUDE...Hayfork...Ruth...Weaverville...Douglas
  City...Trinity Center...Leggett...Laytonville...Willits...
  Covelo...Potter Valley.

* FOR A DETAILED VIEW OF THE HAZARD AREA...visit 
  http://www.wrh.noaa.gov/map

$$

CAZ102-105-106-113-121700-
/O.EXT.KEKA.FR.Y.0023.000000T0000Z-171012T1700Z/
Del Norte Interior-Northern Humboldt Interior-
Southern Humboldt Interior-Southeastern Mendocino Interior-
847 AM PDT Thu Oct 12 2017

...FROST ADVISORY NOW IN EFFECT UNTIL 10 AM PDT THIS MORNING...

* LOW TEMPERATURES...Low to mid 30s.

* LOCATIONS INCLUDE...Orleans...Willow Creek...
  Garberville...Bridgeville...Ukiah...Hopland.

* FOR A DETAILED VIEW OF THE HAZARD AREA...visit 
  http://www.wrh.noaa.gov/map

$$
829 
WWUS76 KEKA 121659
NPWEKA

URGENT - WEATHER MESSAGE
National Weather Service Eureka CA
959 AM PDT Thu Oct 12 2017


CAZ107-108-110-111-121800-
/O.EXP.KEKA.FZ.W.0007.000000T0000Z-171012T1700Z/
Northern Trinity-Southern Trinity-Northwestern Mendocino Interior-
Northeastern Mendocino Interior-
959 AM PDT Thu Oct 12 2017

...FREEZE WARNING WILL EXPIRE AT 10 AM PDT THIS MORNING...

Temperatures have warmed above freezing in most locations, and
will continue to warm through the afternoon.

$$

CAZ102-105-106-113-121800-
/O.EXP.KEKA.FR.Y.0023.000000T0000Z-171012T1700Z/
Del Norte Interior-Northern Humboldt Interior-
Southern Humboldt Interior-Southeastern Mendocino Interior-
959 AM PDT Thu Oct 12 2017

...FROST ADVISORY WILL EXPIRE AT 10 AM PDT THIS MORNING...

Temperatures are warming throughout the area, and will continue
to warm through the afternoon.

$$

The office that day

Everything else NWS Eureka, CA issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Oct 11, 2:35 AM PDTFrost AdvisoryEKAMendocino, Trinity13 hr
Oct 11, 3:35 PM PDTFrost AdvisoryEKADel Norte, Humboldt, Mendocino18 hr
Oct 11, 4:07 PM PDTFire Weather WatchEKA30 hr

Nearby

Freeze Warnings in California, 2017Every freeze warning in 2017

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.