Alert archive / Alabama / Wind Advisories in 2017

Wind Advisory 10, NWS Birmingham, AL

November 18, 201718 counties in Alabama

NWS Birmingham, AL issued this wind advisory at Nov 18, 2017, 10:04 AM CST for 18 counties in Alabama. It was in force for 16 hr.

The area

The counties it named.

The facts

Issued
Nov 18, 2017, 10:04 AM CST (16:04 UTC)
Expired
Nov 19, 2017, 2:30 AM CST
In force
16 hr
Issued by
NWS Birmingham, AL

Counties Blount County, AL, Calhoun County, AL, Cherokee County, AL, Clay County, AL, Cleburne County, AL, Etowah County, AL, Fayette County, AL, Jefferson County, AL, Lamar County, AL, Marion County, AL, Pickens County, AL, Randolph County, AL, Shelby County, AL, St. Clair County, AL, Talladega County, AL, Tuscaloosa County, AL, Walker County, AL, Winston County, AL

The radar

The Birmingham radar (KBMX), 57 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 16:01 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The nearest sounding before it

Birmingham, AL (KBMX), launched 12:00Z, 4.1 hours before the alert went out and 56 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Birmingham, AL at 12:00Z on 2017-11-18Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 0 joules per kilogram.LCL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Birmingham, AL at 12:00Z on 2017-11-18The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 367 square meters per square second.1939587897Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
0 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
No buoyant parcel
Mixed-layer LCL
604 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
41 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
367 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
378 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted.

666 
WWUS74 KBMX 181604
NPWBMX

URGENT - WEATHER MESSAGE
National Weather Service Birmingham AL
1004 AM CST Sat Nov 18 2017

...BREEZY CONDITIONS ARE EXPECTED INTO THE OVERNIGHT HOURS...

.A cold front will move into Central Alabama this evening. There
will be gusty south and southwest winds ahead of the front and
gusty northwest winds behind the front.

ALZ011>015-017>029-190900-
/O.NEW.KBMX.WI.Y.0010.171118T1604Z-171119T0900Z/
Marion-Lamar-Fayette-Winston-Walker-Blount-Etowah-Calhoun-
Cherokee-Cleburne-Pickens-Tuscaloosa-Jefferson-Shelby-St. Clair-
Talladega-Clay-Randolph-
Including the cities of Hamilton, Sulligent, Vernon, Fayette, 
Double Springs, Jasper, Oneonta, Gadsden, Anniston, Centre, 
Heflin, Carrollton, Tuscaloosa, Birmingham, Hoover, Columbiana, 
Pelham, Alabaster, Pell City, Moody, Talladega, Sylacauga, 
Ashland, and Roanoke
1004 AM CST Sat Nov 18 2017

...WIND ADVISORY IN EFFECT UNTIL 3 AM CST SUNDAY...

The National Weather Service in Birmingham has issued a Wind
Advisory, which is in effect until 3 AM CST Sunday. 

* TIMING...through 3 am, but gusts should begin diminishing west 
  to east after 10 pm

* WINDS...sustained winds around 15 mph and wind gust to 35 mph
  possible

* IMPACTS...a few tree limbs may be broken off and non-secured
  outdoor items may be knocked over. Driving will also be
  hazardous for high profile vehicles, especially driving in a an
  east or west direction.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

A Wind Advisory means that wind gusts of 35 mph are expected.
Winds this strong can make driving difficult...especially for
high profile vehicles. Use extra caution.

&&

$$
2 follow-up statements
979 
WWUS74 KBMX 182123
NPWBMX

URGENT - WEATHER MESSAGE
National Weather Service Birmingham AL
323 PM CST Sat Nov 18 2017

...BREEZY CONDITIONS ARE EXPECTED INTO THE OVERNIGHT HOURS...
...COLD MORNING LOW TEMPERATURES MONDAY MORNING...

.A cold front will move into Central Alabama this evening. There
will be gusty south and southwest winds ahead of the front and
gusty northwest winds behind the front. As the cold air settles in
Sunday and Sunday night, temperatures will dip into the 20s and
30s Monday morning.

ALZ011>015-017>029-190900-
/O.NEW.KBMX.FZ.A.0001.171120T0400Z-171120T1400Z/
/O.CON.KBMX.WI.Y.0010.000000T0000Z-171119T0900Z/
Marion-Lamar-Fayette-Winston-Walker-Blount-Etowah-Calhoun-
Cherokee-Cleburne-Pickens-Tuscaloosa-Jefferson-Shelby-St. Clair-
Talladega-Clay-Randolph-
Including the cities of Hamilton, Sulligent, Vernon, Fayette, 
Double Springs, Jasper, Oneonta, Gadsden, Anniston, Centre, 
Heflin, Carrollton, Tuscaloosa, Birmingham, Hoover, Columbiana, 
Pelham, Alabaster, Pell City, Moody, Talladega, Sylacauga, 
Ashland, and Roanoke
323 PM CST Sat Nov 18 2017

...WIND ADVISORY REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 3 AM CST SUNDAY...
...FREEZE WATCH IN EFFECT FROM SUNDAY EVENING THROUGH MONDAY
MORNING...

The National Weather Service in Birmingham has issued a Freeze
Watch, which is in effect from Sunday evening through Monday
morning. A Wind Advisory remains in effect until 3 am.

* TIMING...gusty winds through 3 am, but gusts should begin
  diminishing west to east after 10 pm, temperatures at or below
  freezing from 10 pm Sunday night through 8 am Monday morning

* WINDS...sustained winds around 15 mph and wind gust to 35 mph
  possible through 3am, but diminishing west to east starting at
  10 pm

* TEMPERATURE...temperatures drop below freezing starting around
  10 pm Sunday night and last until 8 am Monday morning, with lows
  25 to 31 degrees

* Impacts...gusty winds may break a few tree limbs off and non-
  secured outdoor items may be knocked over. Driving will also be
  hazardous for high profile vehicles, especially driving in a an
  east or west direction. Temperatures at or below freezing could
  kill crops or sensitive plants and vegetation

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

A Wind Advisory means that wind gusts of 35 mph are expected.
Winds this strong can make driving difficult...especially for
high profile vehicles. Use extra caution.

A Freeze Watch means sub-freezing temperatures are possible.
These conditions could kill crops and other sensitive vegetation.

&&

$$

ALZ030>050-190900-
/O.NEW.KBMX.FZ.A.0001.171120T0400Z-171120T1400Z/
Sumter-Greene-Hale-Perry-Bibb-Chilton-Coosa-Tallapoosa-Chambers-
Marengo-Dallas-Autauga-Lowndes-Elmore-Montgomery-Macon-Bullock-
Lee-Russell-Pike-Barbour-
Including the cities of Livingston, Eutaw, Greensboro, 
Moundville, Marion, Centreville, Clanton, Rockford, 
Alexander City, Dadeville, Valley, Lanett, Lafayette, Demopolis, 
Linden, Selma, Prattville, Fort Deposit, Hayneville, Wetumpka, 
Tallassee, Montgomery, Tuskegee, Union Springs, Auburn, Opelika, 
Phenix City, Troy, and Eufaula
323 PM CST Sat Nov 18 2017

...FREEZE WATCH IN EFFECT FROM SUNDAY EVENING THROUGH MONDAY
MORNING...

The National Weather Service in Birmingham has issued a Freeze
Watch, which is in effect from Sunday evening through Monday
morning. 

* TEMPERATURE...temperatures drop below freezing starting around
  10 pm Sunday night and last until 8 am Monday morning, with lows
  28 to 33 degrees

* IMPACTS...Temperatures at or below freezing could kill crops or
  sensitive plants and vegetation

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

A Freeze Watch means sub-freezing temperatures are possible.
These conditions could kill crops and other sensitive vegetation.

&&

$$
520 
WWUS74 KBMX 190830
NPWBMX

URGENT - WEATHER MESSAGE
National Weather Service Birmingham AL
230 AM CST Sun Nov 19 2017

...COLDEST AIR MASS OF THE SEASON TO IMPACT CENTRAL ALABAMA...

.A strong cold front has pushed through central Alabama. North
winds 10 to 20 mph will continue into Sunday afternoon, but
quickly diminish after sunset. As the cold air settles into the
area tonight and winds become calm, temperatures will dip into 
the upper 20s to lower 30s Monday morning.

ALZ011>015-017>029-191200-
/O.CAN.KBMX.WI.Y.0010.000000T0000Z-171119T0900Z/
/O.CON.KBMX.FZ.A.0001.171120T0400Z-171120T1400Z/
Marion-Lamar-Fayette-Winston-Walker-Blount-Etowah-Calhoun-
Cherokee-Cleburne-Pickens-Tuscaloosa-Jefferson-Shelby-St. Clair-
Talladega-Clay-Randolph-
Including the cities of Hamilton, Sulligent, Vernon, Fayette, 
Double Springs, Jasper, Oneonta, Gadsden, Anniston, Centre, 
Heflin, Carrollton, Tuscaloosa, Birmingham, Hoover, Columbiana, 
Pelham, Alabaster, Pell City, Moody, Talladega, Sylacauga, 
Ashland, and Roanoke
230 AM CST Sun Nov 19 2017

...FREEZE WATCH REMAINS IN EFFECT FROM THIS EVENING THROUGH
MONDAY MORNING...
...WIND ADVISORY IS CANCELLED...

The National Weather Service in Birmingham has cancelled the Wind
Advisory. 

* TEMPERATURE...temperatures drop to near or just below freezing
  by midnight Sunday night and last until 8 am Monday morning,
  with lows 26 to 31 degrees. 

* IMPACTS...Temperatures at or below freezing could damage
  sensitive plants and vegetation.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

A Freeze Watch means sub-freezing temperatures are possible.
These conditions could damage sensitive plants and vegetation.


&&

$$

ALZ030>050-191200-
/O.CON.KBMX.FZ.A.0001.171120T0400Z-171120T1400Z/
Sumter-Greene-Hale-Perry-Bibb-Chilton-Coosa-Tallapoosa-Chambers-
Marengo-Dallas-Autauga-Lowndes-Elmore-Montgomery-Macon-Bullock-
Lee-Russell-Pike-Barbour-
Including the cities of Livingston, Eutaw, Greensboro, 
Moundville, Marion, Centreville, Clanton, Rockford, 
Alexander City, Dadeville, Valley, Lanett, Lafayette, Demopolis, 
Linden, Selma, Prattville, Fort Deposit, Hayneville, Wetumpka, 
Tallassee, Montgomery, Tuskegee, Union Springs, Auburn, Opelika, 
Phenix City, Troy, and Eufaula
230 AM CST Sun Nov 19 2017

...FREEZE WATCH REMAINS IN EFFECT FROM THIS EVENING THROUGH
MONDAY MORNING...

* TEMPERATURE...temperatures drop to near or just below freezing
  by 3 am Monday and last until 8 am Monday morning, with lows 30
  to 32 degrees. 

* IMPACTS...Temperatures at or below freezing could damage
  sensitive plants and vegetation.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

A Freeze Watch means sub-freezing temperatures are possible.
These conditions could damage sensitive plants and vegetation.

&&

$$

The office that day

Everything else NWS Birmingham, AL issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Nov 18, 3:23 PM CSTFreeze WatchBMXAutauga, Barbour, Bibb, Blount, Bullock, Calhoun and 33 more11 hr
Nov 18, 4:55 PM CSTSpecial Weather StatementBMXMarion50 min
Nov 18, 5:08 PM CSTSpecial Weather StatementBMXLamar52 min
Nov 18, 5:30 PM CSTSpecial Weather StatementBMXWinston60 min
Nov 18, 5:35 PM CSTSpecial Weather StatementBMXFayette40 min
Nov 18, 5:50 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXWinston25 min
Nov 18, 5:53 PM CSTSpecial Weather StatementBMXWalker52 min

Nearby

Wind Advisories in Alabama, 2017Every wind advisory in 2017

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.