Alert archive / Pennsylvania / Flash Flood Warnings in 2016

Flash Flood Warning 6, NWS State College, PA

July 28, 2016Lancaster County, York County, Pennsylvania

NWS State College, PA issued this flash flood warning at Jul 28, 2016, 3:57 PM EDT for Lancaster County, York County, Pennsylvania. It was in force for 2 hr. 1 report came from inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The outline as issued, with what was reported inside it.

The facts

Issued
Jul 28, 2016, 3:57 PM EDT (19:57 UTC)
Expired
Jul 28, 2016, 6:00 PM EDT
In force
2 hr
Issued by
NWS State College, PA
Area
Storm-based polygon
Flood severity
None

Counties Lancaster County, PA, York County, PA

The radar

The Sterling radar (KLWX), 138 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 19:59 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What was reported inside it

TimeReportWhereRemark
Jul 28, 3:59 PM EDTFLASH FLOOD2 W Emigsville, PACAR TRAPPED IN WATER IN MANCHESTER TWP

Local storm reports filed while the alert was in force, from inside its polygon or its counties.

The nearest sounding before it

Washington/Dulle, VA (KIAD), launched 12:00Z, 8.0 hours before the alert went out and 137 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Washington/Dulle, VA at 12:00Z on 2016-07-28Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 552 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Washington/Dulle, VA at 12:00Z on 2016-07-28The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 13 square meters per square second.193958Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
552 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-98 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1083 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
29 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
13 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
87 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.8

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted.

580 
WGUS51 KCTP 281957
FFWCTP
PAC071-133-282200-
/O.NEW.KCTP.FF.W.0006.160728T1957Z-160728T2200Z/
/00000.0.ER.000000T0000Z.000000T0000Z.000000T0000Z.OO/

BULLETIN - EAS ACTIVATION REQUESTED
FLASH FLOOD WARNING
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE STATE COLLEGE PA
357 PM EDT THU JUL 28 2016

THE NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE IN STATE COLLEGE PA HAS ISSUED A

* FLASH FLOOD WARNING FOR...
  CENTRAL YORK COUNTY IN SOUTH CENTRAL PENNSYLVANIA...
  WEST CENTRAL LANCASTER COUNTY IN SOUTH CENTRAL PENNSYLVANIA...

* UNTIL 600 PM EDT.

* AT 355 PM EDT...DOPPLER RADAR INDICATED THUNDERSTORMS PRODUCING
  HEAVY RAIN ACROSS THE WARNED AREA. OVER THREE INCHES OF RAIN HAVE
  ALREADY FALLEN NEAR COUSLER PARK IN YORK COUNTY. FLASH FLOODING IS
  EXPECTED TO BEGIN SHORTLY.

* SOME LOCATIONS THAT WILL EXPERIENCE FLOODING INCLUDE...
  WEIGELSTOWN...YORK...COLUMBIA...MOUNT JOY...MAYTOWN...YORKLYN...
  EAST YORK...DOVER...SHILOH...HALLAM...MOUNT WOLF...BAINBRIDGE...
  STONYBROOK-WILSHIRE...YORKANA...EMIGSVILLE...WRIGHTSVILLE...
  NORTH YORK...MARIETTA...MANCHESTER AND WEST YORK.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

TURN AROUND...DON'T DROWN WHEN ENCOUNTERING FLOODED ROADS. MOST FLOOD
DEATHS OCCUR IN VEHICLES.

&&

LAT...LON 3998 7690 4014 7679 4013 7674 4012 7672
      4013 7672 4009 7648 3995 7652

$$

CR
1 follow-up statement
706 
WGUS71 KCTP 282151
FFSCTP

FLASH FLOOD STATEMENT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE STATE COLLEGE PA
551 PM EDT THU JUL 28 2016

PAC071-133-282201-
/O.EXP.KCTP.FF.W.0006.000000T0000Z-160728T2200Z/
/00000.0.ER.000000T0000Z.000000T0000Z.000000T0000Z.OO/
YORK PA-LANCASTER PA-
551 PM EDT THU JUL 28 2016

...THE FLASH FLOOD WARNING FOR CENTRAL YORK AND WEST CENTRAL
LANCASTER COUNTIES WILL EXPIRE AT 600 PM EDT...

THE HEAVY RAIN HAS ENDED. FLOODING IS NO LONGER EXPECTED TO POSE A
THREAT. PLEASE CONTINUE TO HEED ANY REMAINING ROAD CLOSURES.

LAT...LON 3998 7690 4014 7679 4013 7674 4012 7672
      4013 7672 4009 7648 3995 7652

$$

JUNG

The office that day

Everything else NWS State College, PA issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jul 28, 1:27 PM EDTFlood WatchCTPAdams, Cumberland, Dauphin, Franklin, Lancaster, Lebanon and 2 more8 hr
Jul 28, 2:04 PM EDTSpecial Weather StatementCTPLancaster56 min
Jul 28, 3:00 PM EDTSpecial Weather StatementCTPYork30 min
Jul 28, 3:21 PM EDTAreal Flood AdvisoryCTPLancaster, York114 min
Jul 28, 4:49 PM EDTAreal Flood AdvisoryCTPSchuylkill3 hr

Nearby

Flash Flood Warnings in Pennsylvania, 2016Every flash flood warning in 2016

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; local storm reports from the same archive; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.