Alert archive / Iowa / Tornado Warnings in 2015

Tornado Warning 27, NWS Sioux Falls, SD

October 23, 2015Sioux County, Iowa

NWS Sioux Falls, SD issued this tornado warning at Oct 23, 2015, 5:43 PM CDT for Sioux County, Iowa. It was in force for 32 min. 3 reports came from inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The outline as issued, with what was reported inside it.

The facts

Issued: Oct 23, 2015, 5:43 PM CDT (22:43 UTC)
Expired: Oct 23, 2015, 6:15 PM CDT
In force: 32 min
Issued by: NWS Sioux Falls, SD
Area: Storm-based polygon
Tornado: Observed
Hail: 0.75 in

County Sioux County, IA

The radar

The Sioux Falls radar (KFSD), 90 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 22:45 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What was reported inside it

Time	Report	Where
Oct 23, 5:46 PM CDT	TORNADO	Alton, IA
Oct 23, 5:49 PM CDT	TORNADO	1 Ne Orange City, IA
Oct 23, 6:01 PM CDT	TORNADO	1 Ne Hospers, IA

Local storm reports filed while the alert was in force, from inside its polygon or its counties.

The nearest sounding before it

Omaha, NE (KOAX), launched 12:00Z, 10.7 hours before the alert went out and 191 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-p

Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.

Hodograph

The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.

Mixed-layer CAPE: 28 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN: -74 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL: 554 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear: 29 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity: 240 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity: 233 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter: 0.0
Supercell composite: 0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

256 
WFUS53 KFSD 232243
TORFSD
IAC167-232315-
/O.NEW.KFSD.TO.W.0027.151023T2243Z-151023T2315Z/

BULLETIN - EAS ACTIVATION REQUESTED
TORNADO WARNING
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE SIOUX FALLS SD
543 PM CDT FRI OCT 23 2015

THE NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE IN SIOUX FALLS HAS ISSUED A

* TORNADO WARNING FOR...
  SOUTHEASTERN SIOUX COUNTY IN NORTHWESTERN IOWA...

* UNTIL 615 PM CDT
    
* AT 542 PM CDT...A TORNADO PRODUCING STORM WAS LOCATED OVER ALTON...
  OR NEAR ORANGE CITY...MOVING NORTHEAST AT 10 MPH.

  HAZARD...DAMAGING TORNADO. 

  SOURCE...RADAR CONFIRMED TORNADO. 

  IMPACT...FLYING DEBRIS WILL BE DANGEROUS TO THOSE CAUGHT WITHOUT 
           SHELTER. MOBILE HOMES WILL BE DAMAGED OR DESTROYED. 
           DAMAGE TO ROOFS...WINDOWS AND VEHICLES WILL OCCUR.  TREE 
           DAMAGE IS LIKELY. 

* THIS TORNADIC STORM WILL BE NEAR...
  GRANVILLE AROUND 610 PM CDT.
  HOSPERS AROUND 615 PM CDT.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

TO REPEAT...A TORNADO IS ON THE GROUND. TAKE COVER NOW! MOVE TO A
BASEMENT OR AN INTERIOR ROOM ON THE LOWEST FLOOR OF A STURDY
BUILDING. AVOID WINDOWS. IF YOU ARE OUTDOORS...IN A MOBILE HOME...OR
IN A VEHICLE...MOVE TO THE CLOSEST SUBSTANTIAL SHELTER AND PROTECT
YOURSELF FROM FLYING DEBRIS.

&&

LAT...LON 4295 9600 4301 9605 4313 9586 4299 9586
TIME...MOT...LOC 2242Z 247DEG 11KT 4299 9600 

TORNADO...OBSERVED
HAIL...<.75IN

$$

WEISSER

1 follow-up statement

770 
WWUS53 KFSD 232256
SVSFSD

SEVERE WEATHER STATEMENT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE SIOUX FALLS SD
556 PM CDT FRI OCT 23 2015

IAC167-232315-
/O.CON.KFSD.TO.W.0027.000000T0000Z-151023T2315Z/
SIOUX IA-
556 PM CDT FRI OCT 23 2015

...A TORNADO WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 615 PM CDT FOR
SOUTHEASTERN SIOUX COUNTY...
        
AT 555 PM CDT...A CONFIRMED TORNADO WAS LOCATED TOWARDS HOSPERS...OR
7 MILES EAST OF ORANGE CITY...MOVING NORTHEAST AT 20 MPH.

HAZARD...DAMAGING TORNADO. 

SOURCE...RADAR CONFIRMED TORNADO. 

IMPACT...FLYING DEBRIS WILL BE DANGEROUS TO THOSE CAUGHT WITHOUT 
         SHELTER. MOBILE HOMES WILL BE DAMAGED OR DESTROYED. DAMAGE 
         TO ROOFS...WINDOWS AND VEHICLES WILL OCCUR.  TREE DAMAGE IS 
         LIKELY. 

THIS TORNADIC THUNDERSTORM WILL REMAIN OVER MAINLY RURAL AREAS OF
SOUTHEASTERN SIOUX COUNTY.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

TO REPEAT...A TORNADO IS ON THE GROUND. TAKE COVER NOW! MOVE TO A
BASEMENT OR AN INTERIOR ROOM ON THE LOWEST FLOOR OF A STURDY
BUILDING. AVOID WINDOWS. IF YOU ARE OUTDOORS...IN A MOBILE HOME...OR
IN A VEHICLE...MOVE TO THE CLOSEST SUBSTANTIAL SHELTER AND PROTECT
YOURSELF FROM FLYING DEBRIS.

&&

LAT...LON 4295 9600 4301 9605 4313 9586 4299 9586
TIME...MOT...LOC 2255Z 229DEG 19KT 4305 9592 

TORNADO...OBSERVED
HAIL...<.75IN

$$

WEISSER

The office that day

Everything else NWS Sioux Falls, SD issued on the same UTC day.

Issued	Product	Office	Counties	Lasted
Oct 23, 5:45 PM CDT	Tornado Warning	FSD	Cherokee	30 min
Oct 23, 5:47 PM CDT	Tornado Warning	FSD	Plymouth	28 min
Oct 23, 6:08 PM CDT	Tornado Warning Tornado observed	FSD	O'Brien	37 min
Oct 23, 6:12 PM CDT	Tornado Warning	FSD	Plymouth, Sioux	33 min
Oct 23, 6:16 PM CDT	Tornado Warning	FSD	Cherokee, O'Brien	29 min
Oct 23, 6:42 PM CDT	Tornado Warning Tornado observed	FSD	O'Brien	14 min
Oct 23, 6:44 PM CDT	Tornado Warning	FSD	O'Brien, Osceola	31 min

Nearby

Tornado Warnings in Iowa, 2015 Every tornado warning in 2015 Tornadoes in 2015

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; local storm reports from the same archive; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.