Alert archive / Georgia / Tornado Watches in 2012
Tornado Watch 684
The Storm Prediction Center issued this tornado watch at Dec 17, 2012, 1:30 PM EST for 14 counties in Florida; 41 counties in Georgia. It was in force for 5 hr.
The area
The outline as issued.
The facts
- Issued
- Dec 17, 2012, 1:30 PM EST (18:30 UTC)
- Expired
- Dec 17, 2012, 6:45 PM EST
- In force
- 5 hr
- Issued by
- the Storm Prediction Center
- Largest hail expected
- 1 in
- Strongest gust expected
- 65 kt
All 55 counties
Baker County, FL, Columbia County, FL, Franklin County, FL, Gadsden County, FL, Gulf County, FL, Hamilton County, FL, Jefferson County, FL, Lafayette County, FL, Leon County, FL, Liberty County, FL, Madison County, FL, Suwannee County, FL, Taylor County, FL, Wakulla County, FL, Appling County, GA, Atkinson County, GA, Bacon County, GA, Ben Hill County, GA, Berrien County, GA, Brantley County, GA, Brooks County, GA, Bryan County, GA, Bulloch County, GA, Camden County, GA, Candler County, GA, Charlton County, GA, Chatham County, GA, Clinch County, GA, Coffee County, GA, Colquitt County, GA, Cook County, GA, Echols County, GA, Effingham County, GA, Emanuel County, GA, Evans County, GA, Glynn County, GA, Grady County, GA, Irwin County, GA, Jeff Davis County, GA, Lanier County, GA, Liberty County, GA, Long County, GA, Lowndes County, GA, McIntosh County, GA, Montgomery County, GA, Pierce County, GA, Tattnall County, GA, Telfair County, GA, Thomas County, GA, Tift County, GA, Toombs County, GA, Treutlen County, GA, Ware County, GA, Wayne County, GA, Wheeler County, GA
What SPC expected
The probabilities SPC published with the watch, for the watch area over its life.
- Two or more tornadoes
- 30%
- One or more EF2 to EF5 tornadoes
- 20%
- Ten or more severe wind reports
- 70%
- One or more gusts of 65 knots or more
- 20%
- Ten or more severe hail reports
- 5%
- One or more hailstones of 2 inches or more
- 5%
- Six or more combined severe hail and wind reports
- 95%
Warnings issued inside it
10 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.
| Issued | Product | Office | Counties | Lasted |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Dec 17, 1:36 PM EST | Tornado Warning | FFC | Telfair, Wilcox | 24 min |
| Dec 17, 1:49 PM EST | Tornado Warning | FFC | Montgomery, Wheeler | 26 min |
| Dec 17, 1:56 PM EST | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | TAE | Calhoun, Gadsden, Leon, Liberty, Wakulla | 64 min |
| Dec 17, 1:57 PM EST | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | TAE | Decatur, Grady, Thomas | 48 min |
| Dec 17, 2:24 PM EST | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | TAE | Berrien, Brooks, Cook, Lanier, Lowndes | 66 min |
| Dec 17, 2:25 PM EST | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | JAX | Appling, Bacon, Coffee, Jeff Davis, Wayne | 38 min |
| Dec 17, 2:46 PM EST | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | CHS | Bryan, Bulloch, Effingham | 44 min |
| Dec 17, 3:10 PM EST | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | JAX | Appling, Wayne | 28 min |
| Dec 17, 3:47 PM EST | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | CHS | Bryan, Chatham | 34 min |
| Dec 17, 3:55 PM EST | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | TAE | Madison | 50 min |
Discussions around it
SPC mesoscale discussions over the same counties from four hours before the watch to its end.
The nearest sounding before it
Tallahassee Rgnl, FL (KTLH), launched 12:00Z, 6.5 hours before the alert went out and 83 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.
- Mixed-layer CAPE
- 4 J/kg
- Mixed-layer CIN
- -279 J/kg
- Mixed-layer LCL
- 587 m above ground
- 0-6 km bulk shear
- 77 kt
- 0-1 km storm-relative helicity
- 186 m²/s²
- 0-3 km storm-relative helicity
- 390 m²/s²
- Significant tornado parameter
- 0.0
- Supercell composite
- 0.0
The text
As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.
671
WWUS20 KWNS 171837
SEL4
SPC WW 171837
FLZ000-GAZ000-CWZ000-180200-
URGENT - IMMEDIATE BROADCAST REQUESTED
TORNADO WATCH NUMBER 684
NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER NORMAN OK
130 PM EST MON DEC 17 2012
THE NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER HAS ISSUED A
TORNADO WATCH FOR PORTIONS OF
NORTHERN FLORIDA
SOUTHERN AND EASTERN GEORGIA
COASTAL WATERS
EFFECTIVE THIS MONDAY AFTERNOON AND EVENING FROM 130 PM UNTIL 900
PM EST.
TORNADOES...HAIL TO 1 INCH IN DIAMETER...THUNDERSTORM WIND GUSTS
TO 75 MPH...AND DANGEROUS LIGHTNING ARE POSSIBLE IN THESE AREAS.
THE TORNADO WATCH AREA IS APPROXIMATELY ALONG AND 50 STATUTE
MILES EITHER SIDE OF A LINE FROM 10 MILES WEST NORTHWEST OF
APALACHICOLA FLORIDA TO 10 MILES EAST OF SAVANNAH GEORGIA. FOR A
COMPLETE DEPICTION OF THE WATCH SEE THE ASSOCIATED WATCH OUTLINE
UPDATE (WOUS64 KWNS WOU4).
REMEMBER...A TORNADO WATCH MEANS CONDITIONS ARE FAVORABLE FOR
TORNADOES AND SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS IN AND CLOSE TO THE WATCH
AREA. PERSONS IN THESE AREAS SHOULD BE ON THE LOOKOUT FOR
THREATENING WEATHER CONDITIONS AND LISTEN FOR LATER STATEMENTS
AND POSSIBLE WARNINGS.
OTHER WATCH INFORMATION...CONTINUE...WW 683...
DISCUSSION...SW-NE SQLN IN SW GA/CNTRL FL PANHANDLE EXPECTED TO
CONTINUE GENERALLY E/ENE AT 40-50 KTS THROUGH EARLY EVE. ISOLD
ADDITIONAL STORMS MAY FORM LATER THIS AFTN IN WEAKLY CONFLUENT FLOW
AHEAD OF LINE. DEEP/STRONG...LARGELY UNIDIRECTIONAL WSW FLOW IS
PRESENT TO SUPPORT SUSTAINED STORMS/SUPERCELLS. THESE WILL HAVE THE
POTENTIAL TO PRODUCE TORNADOES...ESPECIALLY NEAR LEWP CRESTS AND/OR
NEAR WARM FRONT IN SE GA/SAVANNAH RVR VLY. CONVERGENCE
WILL...HOWEVER... REMAIN WEAK...AND BACK-VEER PATTERN AROUND 700 MB
IN AREA WIND PROFILES MAY SOMEWHAT LIMIT OVERALL TORNADO
THREAT...ESPECIALLY WITH SWD EXTENT IN WW. NEVERTHELESS...STRENGTH
OF WIND FIELD AND LIKELIHOOD FOR SMALL BOWING STRUCTURES SUGGEST
POTENTIAL FOR DMGG WIND SWD THROUGH THE CNTRL/ERN FL PANHANDLE/NRN
FL.
AVIATION...TORNADOES AND A FEW SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS WITH HAIL
SURFACE AND ALOFT TO 1 INCH. EXTREME TURBULENCE AND SURFACE WIND
GUSTS TO 65 KNOTS. A FEW CUMULONIMBI WITH MAXIMUM TOPS TO 450.
MEAN STORM MOTION VECTOR 26045.
...CORFIDISPC that day
Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.
| Issued | Product | Office | Counties | Lasted |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Dec 17, 5:16 AM EST | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Escambia, Okaloosa, Santa Rosa | 119 min |
| Dec 17, 11:49 AM EST | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Bay, Calhoun, Gadsden, Jackson, Jefferson, Leon and 2 more | 116 min |
| Dec 17, 2:28 PM EST | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Effingham, Screven | 92 min |
Nearby
Tornado Watches in Georgia, 2012Tornado Watches in Florida, 2012Every tornado watch in 2012
Sources
The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive.