Alert archive / Alabama / Tornado Warnings in 2012

Tornado Warning 18, NWS Mobile, AL

March 2, 2012Covington County, Alabama

NWS Mobile, AL issued this tornado warning at Mar 2, 2012, 5:16 PM CST for Covington County, Alabama. It was in force for 29 min. No storm report in the archive falls inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Mar 2, 2012, 5:16 PM CST (23:16 UTC)
Expired
Mar 2, 2012, 5:45 PM CST
In force
29 min
Issued by
NWS Mobile, AL
Area
Storm-based polygon

County Covington County, AL

The radar

The Eglin Afb radar (KEVX), 63 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 23:16 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The watch it was issued in

The SPC watch in force over the same counties when this warning went out.

IssuedProductOfficeLasted
Mar 2, 4:37 PM CSTTornado WatchSPC7 hr

The nearest sounding before it

Tallahassee Rgnl, FL (KTLH), launched 12:00Z, 11.3 hours before the alert went out and 202 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Tallahassee Rgnl, FL at 12:00Z on 2012-03-02Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 183 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Tallahassee Rgnl, FL at 12:00Z on 2012-03-02The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 74 square meters per square second.1939587897Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
183 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-135 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
475 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
37 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
74 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
110 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.3

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

718 
WFUS54 KMOB 022316
TORMOB
ALC039-022345-
/O.NEW.KMOB.TO.W.0018.120302T2316Z-120302T2345Z/

BULLETIN - EAS ACTIVATION REQUESTED
TORNADO WARNING
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE MOBILE AL
516 PM CST FRI MAR 2 2012

THE NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE IN MOBILE HAS ISSUED A

* TORNADO WARNING FOR...
  SOUTHEASTERN COVINGTON COUNTY IN SOUTH CENTRAL ALABAMA...

* UNTIL 545 PM CST

* AT 516 PM CST...NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE DOPPLER RADAR INDICATED A
  SEVERE THUNDERSTORM CAPABLE OF PRODUCING A TORNADO 6 MILES WEST OF
  FLORALA...OR 5 MILES WEST OF LOCKHART...MOVING NORTHEAST AT 35 MPH.

* LOCATIONS IMPACTED INCLUDE...
  LOCKHART...           FLORALA...

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

IF YOU ARE CAUGHT OUTSIDE...SEEK SHELTER IN A NEARBY REINFORCED
BUILDING. AS A LAST RESORT...SEEK SHELTER IN A CULVERT...DITCH OR LOW
SPOT AND COVER YOUR HEAD WITH YOUR HANDS.

A TORNADO WATCH REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL MIDNIGHT CST SATURDAY MORNING
FOR SOUTHWESTERN ALABAMA AND NORTHWEST FLORIDA AND SOUTHEAST
MISSISSIPPI.

&&

LAT...LON 3099 8619 3099 8639 3099 8646 3100 8647
      3119 8619 3118 8619 3100 8618
TIME...MOT...LOC 2316Z 237DEG 29KT 3102 8639

$$

JP
2 follow-up statements
648 
WWUS54 KMOB 022332
SVSMOB

SEVERE WEATHER STATEMENT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE MOBILE AL
532 PM CST FRI MAR 2 2012

ALC039-022345-
/O.CON.KMOB.TO.W.0018.000000T0000Z-120302T2345Z/
COVINGTON AL-
532 PM CST FRI MAR 2 2012

...A TORNADO WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 545 PM CST FOR
SOUTHEASTERN COVINGTON COUNTY...

AT 530 PM CST...NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE DOPPLER RADAR CONTINUED TO
INDICATE A TORNADO.  THIS TORNADO WAS LOCATED NEAR MCRAE...OR 6 MILES
NORTHEAST OF FLORALA...MOVING NORTHEAST AT 30 MPH. A FUNNEL CLOUD 
HAS BEEN REPORTED WITH THIS STORM.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

IF IN MOBILE HOMES OR VEHICLES...EVACUATE THEM AND GET INSIDE A
STURDY SHELTER. IF NO SHELTER IS AVAILABLE...LIE FLAT IN THE NEAREST
DITCH OR OTHER LOW SPOT AND COVER YOUR HEAD WITH YOUR HANDS.

A TORNADO WATCH REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL MIDNIGHT CST SATURDAY MORNING
FOR SOUTHWESTERN ALABAMA AND NORTHWEST FLORIDA AND SOUTHEAST
MISSISSIPPI.

&&

LAT...LON 3099 8619 3099 8628 3108 8633 3119 8619
      3100 8618
TIME...MOT...LOC 2332Z 242DEG 28KT 3109 8625

$$

PURDY
246 
WWUS54 KMOB 022342
SVSMOB

SEVERE WEATHER STATEMENT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE MOBILE AL
542 PM CST FRI MAR 2 2012

ALC039-022352-
/O.EXP.KMOB.TO.W.0018.000000T0000Z-120302T2345Z/
COVINGTON AL-
542 PM CST FRI MAR 2 2012

...THE TORNADO WARNING FOR SOUTHEASTERN COVINGTON COUNTY WILL EXPIRE
AT 545 PM CST...

A TORNADO WATCH REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL MIDNIGHT CST SATURDAY MORNING
FOR SOUTHWESTERN ALABAMA AND NORTHWEST FLORIDA AND SOUTHEAST
MISSISSIPPI.

LAT...LON 3099 8619 3099 8628 3108 8633 3119 8619
      3100 8618
TIME...MOT...LOC 2342Z 242DEG 28KT 3113 8617

$$

PURDY

The office that day

Everything else NWS Mobile, AL issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Mar 2, 3:40 PM CSTSmall Craft AdvisoryMOB26 hr
Mar 2, 3:55 PM CSTTornado WarningMOBClarke, Wilcox50 min
Mar 2, 4:26 PM CSTTornado WarningMOBMonroe, Wilcox49 min
Mar 2, 4:27 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMOBChoctaw, Clarke48 min
Mar 2, 4:43 PM CSTTornado WarningMOBCovington17 min
Mar 2, 4:57 PM CSTTornado WarningMOBClarke33 min
Mar 2, 5:03 PM CSTTornado WarningMOBBaldwin, Conecuh, Escambia, Monroe42 min
Mar 2, 5:17 PM CSTTornado WarningMOBClarke, Wilcox58 min
Mar 2, 5:35 PM CSTTornado WarningMOBChoctaw, Clarke19 min

Nearby

Tornado Warnings in Alabama, 2012Every tornado warning in 2012Tornadoes in 2012

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.