Alert archive / Alabama / Tornado Warnings in 2012

Tornado Warning 20, NWS Birmingham, AL

February 29, 2012Fayette County, Marion County, Walker County, Alabama

NWS Birmingham, AL issued this tornado warning at Feb 29, 2012, 4:57 PM CST for Fayette County, Marion County, Walker County, Alabama. It was in force for 14 min. No storm report in the archive falls inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Feb 29, 2012, 4:57 PM CST (22:57 UTC)
Expired
Feb 29, 2012, 5:11 PM CST
In force
14 min
Issued by
NWS Birmingham, AL
Area
Storm-based polygon

Counties Fayette County, AL, Marion County, AL, Walker County, AL

The radar

The Columbus AFB radar (KGWX), 66 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 22:58 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The watch it was issued in

The SPC watch in force over the same counties when this warning went out.

IssuedProductOfficeLasted
Feb 29, 1:48 PM CSTTornado WatchSPC7 hr

The nearest sounding before it

Birmingham, AL (KBMX), launched 12:00Z, 11.0 hours before the alert went out and 112 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Birmingham, AL at 12:00Z on 2012-02-29Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 4 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Birmingham, AL at 12:00Z on 2012-02-29The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 236 square meters per square second.1939587897Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
4 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-427 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
584 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
56 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
236 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
258 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
-0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

976 
WFUS54 KBMX 292257
TORBMX
ALC057-093-127-292330-
/O.NEW.KBMX.TO.W.0020.120229T2257Z-120229T2330Z/

BULLETIN - EAS ACTIVATION REQUESTED
TORNADO WARNING
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE BIRMINGHAM AL
457 PM CST WED FEB 29 2012

THE NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE IN BIRMINGHAM HAS ISSUED A

* TORNADO WARNING FOR...
  NORTHERN FAYETTE COUNTY IN WEST CENTRAL ALABAMA...
  SOUTHEASTERN MARION COUNTY IN NORTHWEST ALABAMA...
  WEST CENTRAL WALKER COUNTY IN ALABAMA...

* UNTIL 530 PM CST

* AT 454 PM CST...THE NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE INDICATED A SEVERE
  THUNDERSTORM CAPABLE OF PRODUCING A TORNADO. THIS DANGEROUS STORM
  WAS LOCATED NEAR GUIN...OR 7 MILES WEST OF WINFIELD...AND MOVING
  EAST AT 55 MPH.

* LOCATIONS IMPACTED INCLUDE...
  WINFIELD...CARBON HILL...GLEN ALLEN...ELDRIDGE...KANSAS...TUCKER...
  CEDRUM AREA...TOWNLEY...HOLLY GROVE AND LUPTON.

THIS INCLUDES...
US 78 EXIT NUMBERS 39 THROUGH 52...

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

TAKE COVER NOW. FOR YOUR PROTECTION MOVE TO AN INTERIOR ROOM ON THE
LOWEST FLOOR OF A STURDY BUILDING.

&&

TO REPORT SEVERE WEATHER...
CALL 1-800-856-0758.

LAT...LON 3397 8737 3375 8741 3390 8795 3397 8795
TIME...MOT...LOC 2257Z 279DEG 46KT 3392 8788

$$

27
1 follow-up statement
080 
WWUS54 KBMX 292311
SVSBMX

SEVERE WEATHER STATEMENT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE BIRMINGHAM AL
511 PM CST WED FEB 29 2012

ALC057-093-127-292320-
/O.CAN.KBMX.TO.W.0020.000000T0000Z-120229T2330Z/
FAYETTE AL-MARION AL-WALKER AL-
511 PM CST WED FEB 29 2012

...THE TORNADO WARNING FOR WEST CENTRAL WALKER...SOUTHEASTERN MARION
AND NORTHERN FAYETTE COUNTIES IS CANCELLED...

THE TORNADO THREAT HAS DIMINISHED...THEREFORE THE TORNADO WARNING HAS
BEEN CANCELLED. HOWEVER...A SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WARNING REMAINS IN 
EFFECT FOR THE AREA FOR THIS STORM THAT HAS PRODUCED DAMAGING WINDS 
ACROSS LAMAR AND FAYETTE COUNTY.

ADDITIONAL STRONG THUNDERSTORMS ARE STILL POSSIBLE...AND A TORNADO 
WATCH REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 9 PM.

TO REPORT SEVERE WEATHER...CALL 1-800-856-0758.

LAT...LON 3397 8737 3375 8741 3390 8795 3397 8795
TIME...MOT...LOC 2310Z 279DEG 46KT 3389 8768

$$

27

The office that day

Everything else NWS Birmingham, AL issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Feb 29, 4:29 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXFayette, Lamar, Marion46 min
Feb 29, 5:01 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXFayette, Walker44 min
Feb 29, 5:33 PM CSTSpecial Weather StatementBMXJefferson, Walker42 min

Nearby

Tornado Warnings in Alabama, 2012Every tornado warning in 2012Tornadoes in 2012

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.