Alert archive / Alabama / Tornado Warnings in 2009

Tornado Warning 40, NWS Mobile, AL

April 19, 2009Clarke County, Alabama

NWS Mobile, AL issued this tornado warning at Apr 19, 2009, 5:39 PM CDT for Clarke County, Alabama. It was in force for 40 min. No storm report in the archive falls inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Apr 19, 2009, 5:39 PM CDT (22:39 UTC)
Expired
Apr 19, 2009, 6:19 PM CDT
In force
40 min
Issued by
NWS Mobile, AL
Area
Storm-based polygon

County Clarke County, AL

The radar

The Mobile radar (KMOB), 117 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 22:40 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The watch it was issued in

The SPC watch in force over the same counties when this warning went out.

IssuedProductOfficeLasted
Apr 19, 2:19 PM CDTTornado WatchSPC7 hr

The nearest sounding before it

Birmingham, AL (KBMX), launched 12:00Z, 10.7 hours before the alert went out and 193 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Birmingham, AL at 12:00Z on 2009-04-19Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 0 joules per kilogram.LCL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Birmingham, AL at 12:00Z on 2009-04-19The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 109 square meters per square second.1939587897Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
0 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
No buoyant parcel
Mixed-layer LCL
2056 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
31 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
109 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
136 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

000 
WFUS54 KMOB 192239
TORMOB
ALC025-192345-
/O.NEW.KMOB.TO.W.0040.090419T2239Z-090419T2345Z/

BULLETIN - EAS ACTIVATION REQUESTED
TORNADO WARNING
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE MOBILE AL
539 PM CDT SUN APR 19 2009

THE NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE IN MOBILE HAS ISSUED A

* TORNADO WARNING FOR...
  CENTRAL CLARKE COUNTY IN SOUTHWEST ALABAMA...
  THIS INCLUDES THE CITY OF GROVE HILL...

* UNTIL 645 PM CDT

* AT 536 PM CDT...NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE DOPPLER RADAR INDICATED A
  SEVERE THUNDERSTORM CAPABLE OF PRODUCING A TORNADO 6 MILES WEST OF
  WINN...OR ABOUT 15 MILES SOUTHWEST OF GROVE HILL...MOVING EAST AT
  25 MPH.

* THE  TORNADO WILL BE NEAR...
  WINN BY 550 PM CDT...
  WHATELY BY 620 PM CDT...

THE SAFEST PLACE TO BE DURING A TORNADO IS ON THE LOWEST FLOOR OF A
STURDY BUILDING...PREFERABLY IN AN INTERIOR HALLWAY OR A ROOM SUCH AS
A CLOSET OR BATHROOM. IF POSSIBLE...GET UNDER A WORKBENCH OR OTHER
PIECE OF STURDY FURNITURE. USE BLANKETS OR PILLOWS TO COVER YOUR BODY
AND ALWAYS STAY AWAY FROM WINDOWS. IN ADDITION TO THE TORNADO...THIS
STORM IS CAPABLE OF PRODUCING LARGE DAMAGING HAIL OR DAMAGING
STRAIGHT LINE WINDS.

IF YOU ARE IN MOBILE HOME...EVACUATE IT AND GET ON THE LOWEST FLOOR
OF A NEARBY STURDY BUILDING OR IN AN UNDERGROUND STORM SHELTER. IF NO
SUBSTANTIAL SHELTER IS AVAILABLE AND A TORNADO IS FAST APPROACHING...
SEEK SHELTER IN A CULVERT...DITCH OR LOW DEPRESSION AND COVER YOUR
HEAD WITH YOUR HANDS.

A TORNADO WATCH REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 900 PM CDT SUNDAY EVENING FOR
SOUTHWESTERN ALABAMA AND SOUTHEAST MISSISSIPPI.

LAT...LON 3160 8758 3157 8801 3167 8806 3184 8764
TIME...MOT...LOC 2239Z 260DEG 22KT 3162 8800

$$
1 follow-up statement
000 
WWUS54 KMOB 192319
SVSMOB

SEVERE WEATHER STATEMENT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE MOBILE AL
619 PM CDT SUN APR 19 2009

ALC025-192329-
/O.CAN.KMOB.TO.W.0040.000000T0000Z-090419T2345Z/
CLARKE AL-
619 PM CDT SUN APR 19 2009

...THE TORNADO WARNING FOR CENTRAL CLARKE COUNTY IS CANCELLED...

A TORNADO WATCH REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 900 PM CDT SUNDAY EVENING FOR
SOUTHWESTERN ALABAMA AND SOUTHEAST MISSISSIPPI.

LAT...LON 3160 8758 3157 8801 3167 8806 3184 8764
TIME...MOT...LOC 2319Z 260DEG 22KT 3166 8772

$$

The office that day

Everything else NWS Mobile, AL issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Apr 19, 1:38 PM CDTTornado WarningMOBWashington37 min
Apr 19, 2:36 PM CDTTornado WarningMOBClarke, Washington39 min
Apr 19, 4:57 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMOBMonroe48 min
Apr 19, 5:20 PM CDTTornado WarningMOBChoctaw, Clarke, Washington40 min
Apr 19, 6:04 PM CDTTornado WarningMOBClarke15 min
Apr 19, 6:18 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMOBClarke27 min
Apr 19, 6:43 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMOBButler41 min
Apr 19, 6:44 PM CDTTornado WarningMOBClarke, Monroe46 min

Nearby

Tornado Warnings in Alabama, 2009Every tornado warning in 2009Tornadoes in 2009

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.