Alert archive / Florida / Tornado Watches in 2008

Tornado Watch 55

February 12, 200836 counties in Florida

The Storm Prediction Center issued this tornado watch at Feb 12, 2008, 10:20 PM EST for 36 counties in Florida. It was in force for 9 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Feb 12, 2008, 10:20 PM EST (03:20 UTC)
Expired
Feb 13, 2008, 7:00 AM EST
In force
9 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Largest hail expected
1 in
Strongest gust expected
60 kt
All 36 counties

Brevard County, FL, Broward County, FL, Charlotte County, FL, Citrus County, FL, Collier County, FL, DeSoto County, FL, Flagler County, FL, Glades County, FL, Hardee County, FL, Hendry County, FL, Hernando County, FL, Highlands County, FL, Hillsborough County, FL, Indian River County, FL, Lake County, FL, Lee County, FL, Levy County, FL, Manatee County, FL, Marion County, FL, Martin County, FL, Miami-Dade County, FL, Monroe County, FL, Okeechobee County, FL, Orange County, FL, Osceola County, FL, Palm Beach County, FL, Pasco County, FL, Pinellas County, FL, Polk County, FL, Putnam County, FL, Saint Johns County, FL, Saint Lucie County, FL, Sarasota County, FL, Seminole County, FL, Sumter County, FL, Volusia County, FL

The radar

The Tampa radar (KTBW), 51 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 03:22 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What SPC expected

The probabilities SPC published with the watch, for the watch area over its life.

Two or more tornadoes
70%
One or more EF2 to EF5 tornadoes
30%
Ten or more severe wind reports
40%
One or more gusts of 65 knots or more
10%
Ten or more severe hail reports
20%
One or more hailstones of 2 inches or more
5%
Six or more combined severe hail and wind reports
70%

Warnings issued inside it

15 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Feb 12, 10:38 PM ESTTornado WarningMFLMonroe52 min
Feb 12, 11:06 PM ESTTornado WarningMFLBroward, Palm Beach24 min
Feb 12, 11:13 PM ESTTornado WarningMFLBroward, Palm Beach62 min
Feb 12, 11:30 PM ESTTornado WarningMFLCollier30 min
Feb 12, 11:53 PM ESTTornado WarningMFLPalm Beach52 min
Feb 12, 11:58 PM ESTTornado WarningMLBVolusia24 min
Feb 12, 11:59 PM ESTTornado WarningMFLBroward, Collier31 min
Feb 13, 12:09 AM ESTTornado WarningMFLMonroe36 min
Feb 13, 12:29 AM ESTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMFLBroward, Palm Beach39 min
Feb 13, 12:46 AM ESTTornado WarningMFLCollier, Monroe29 min
Feb 13, 1:00 AM ESTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMFLCollier, Monroe45 min
Feb 13, 1:06 AM ESTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMFLBroward, Palm Beach24 min
Feb 13, 1:17 AM ESTTornado WarningMFLBroward, Collier28 min
Feb 13, 1:29 AM ESTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMFLBroward, Palm Beach51 min
Feb 13, 1:41 AM ESTTornado WarningMFLBroward25 min

Discussions around it

SPC mesoscale discussions over the same counties from four hours before the watch to its end.

The nearest sounding before it

Tampa Bay, FL (KTBW), launched 00:00Z, 3.3 hours before the alert went out and 51 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Tampa Bay, FL at 00:00Z on 2008-02-13Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 542 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Tampa Bay, FL at 00:00Z on 2008-02-13The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 126 square meters per square second.193958Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
542 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-7 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
493 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
31 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
126 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
184 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
1.2

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

000
WWUS20 KWNS 130330
SEL5  
SPC WW 130330
FLZ000-CWZ000-131200-

URGENT - IMMEDIATE BROADCAST REQUESTED
TORNADO WATCH NUMBER 55
NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER NORMAN OK
1020 PM EST TUE FEB 12 2008

THE NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER HAS ISSUED A
TORNADO WATCH FOR PORTIONS OF 

       MUCH OF THE FLORIDA PENINSULA
       COASTAL WATERS

EFFECTIVE THIS TUESDAY NIGHT AND WEDNESDAY MORNING FROM 1020 PM
UNTIL 700 AM EST.

TORNADOES...HAIL TO 1 INCH IN DIAMETER...THUNDERSTORM WIND GUSTS
TO 70 MPH...AND DANGEROUS LIGHTNING ARE POSSIBLE IN THESE AREAS.

THE TORNADO WATCH AREA IS APPROXIMATELY ALONG AND 80 STATUTE
MILES EAST AND WEST OF A LINE FROM 5 MILES NORTH NORTHWEST OF
GAINESVILLE FLORIDA TO 60 MILES SOUTH SOUTHWEST OF MIAMI FLORIDA.
 FOR A COMPLETE DEPICTION OF THE WATCH SEE THE ASSOCIATED WATCH
OUTLINE UPDATE (WOUS64 KWNS WOU5).

REMEMBER...A TORNADO WATCH MEANS CONDITIONS ARE FAVORABLE FOR
TORNADOES AND SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS IN AND CLOSE TO THE WATCH
AREA. PERSONS IN THESE AREAS SHOULD BE ON THE LOOKOUT FOR
THREATENING WEATHER CONDITIONS AND LISTEN FOR LATER STATEMENTS
AND POSSIBLE WARNINGS.

OTHER WATCH INFORMATION...THIS TORNADO WATCH REPLACES TORNADO
WATCH NUMBER 53. WATCH NUMBER 53 WILL NOT BE IN EFFECT AFTER 1020
PM EST. CONTINUE...WW 54...

DISCUSSION...TSTMS/SUPERCELLS EXPECTED TO PERSIST THROUGH EARLY
WEDNESDAY ALONG /1/ SW-NE CONFLUENCE BAND ATTM EXTENDING FROM NAPLES
TO ABOUT 30 N PBI...AND /2/ ALONG SIMILAR...WEAKER FEATURE NOW
EXTENDING FROM 50 W TPA TO NEAR GNV.  BOTH LINES SHOULD EDGE SLOWLY
E WITH TIME...WITH SRN LINE ALSO DEVELOPING NE TOWARD THE E FL CST.
DEEP WIND FIELD ACROSS THE PENINSULA EXPECTED TO REMAIN FAVORABLE
FOR SUPERCELLS...WITH GREATEST LOW-LEVEL SHEAR /SRH AOA 250 M2 PER
S2/ EXPECTED IN AREAS IMMEDIATELY AHEAD OF THE CONFLUENCE LINES. 
THE GREATEST LOW-LEVEL INSTABILITY/MOISTURE...AND ASSOCIATED TORNADO
THREAT IN THE NEAR TERM...SHOULD REMAIN CONFINED TO SRN CONFLUENCE
BAND.  HOWEVER...CONTINUING LOW LEVEL AIR MASS RECOVERY MAY SUPPORT
AN INCREASING TORNADO THREAT NWD ALONG THE FL E CST TO NEAR JAX
EARLY WEDNESDAY.

AVIATION...TORNADOES AND A FEW SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS WITH HAIL
SURFACE AND ALOFT TO 1 INCH. EXTREME TURBULENCE AND SURFACE WIND
GUSTS TO 60 KNOTS. A FEW CUMULONIMBI WITH MAXIMUM TOPS TO 500.
MEAN STORM MOTION VECTOR 23035.


...CORFIDI

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Feb 12, 7:41 PM ESTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAlachua, Bradford, Brevard, Broward, Charlotte, Citrus and 34 more2 hr
Feb 12, 8:11 PM ESTMesoscale DiscussionSPCCalhoun, Gadsden, Holmes, Jackson, Jefferson, Leon and 6 more64 min
Feb 12, 8:30 PM ESTTornado WatchSPCBay, Calhoun, Dixie, Franklin, Gadsden, Gulf and 11 more4 hr
Feb 12, 9:39 PM ESTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAlachua, Broward, Charlotte, Citrus, Collier, DeSoto and 25 more96 min
Feb 12, 11:25 PM ESTMesoscale DiscussionSPCGadsden, Jefferson, Leon, Madison, Taylor, Wakulla95 min
Feb 13, 3:12 AM ESTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAlachua, Brevard, Broward, Charlotte, Citrus, Collier and 30 more93 min
Feb 13, 8:19 AM ESTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBroward, Charlotte, Collier, Glades, Hendry, Lee and 4 more56 min
Feb 13, 10:52 AM ESTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBroward, Collier, Glades, Hendry, Martin, Miami-Dade and 4 more53 min
Feb 13, 11:44 AM ESTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCBroward, Collier, Miami-Dade, Monroe, Palm Beach4 hr

Nearby

Tornado Watches in Florida, 2008Every tornado watch in 2008

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.