Alert archive / South Dakota / Mesoscale Discussions in 2008

Mesoscale Discussion 1237

June 5, 2008Lyon County, Iowa; 9 counties in Minnesota; 19 counties in South Dakota

The Storm Prediction Center issued this mesoscale discussion at Jun 5, 2008, 5:29 PM CDT for Lyon County, Iowa; 9 counties in Minnesota; 19 counties in South Dakota. It was in force for 91 min.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Jun 5, 2008, 5:29 PM CDT (22:29 UTC)
Expired
Jun 5, 2008, 7:00 PM CDT
In force
91 min
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
All 29 counties

Lyon County, IA, Cottonwood County, MN, Jackson County, MN, Lincoln County, MN, Lyon County, MN, Murray County, MN, Nobles County, MN, Pipestone County, MN, Redwood County, MN, Rock County, MN, Aurora County, SD, Beadle County, SD, Brookings County, SD, Charles Mix County, SD, Davison County, SD, Douglas County, SD, Hamlin County, SD, Hanson County, SD, Hutchinson County, SD, Jerauld County, SD, Kingsbury County, SD, Lake County, SD, Lincoln County, SD, McCook County, SD, Miner County, SD, Minnehaha County, SD, Moody County, SD, Sanborn County, SD, Turner County, SD

The radar

The Sioux Falls radar (KFSD), 31 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 22:31 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The watches that followed

Watches SPC issued over any of the same counties within four hours of this discussion.

The nearest sounding before it

Aberdeen, SD (KABR), launched 12:00Z, 10.5 hours before the alert went out and 167 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Aberdeen, SD at 12:00Z on 2008-06-05Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 90 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Aberdeen, SD at 12:00Z on 2008-06-05The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 53 square meters per square second.19395878Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
90 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-32 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
605 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
37 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
53 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
88 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

000 
ACUS11 KWNS 052229
SWOMCD
SPC MCD 052229 
MNZ000-IAZ000-SDZ000-060000-

MESOSCALE DISCUSSION 1237
NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER NORMAN OK
0529 PM CDT THU JUN 05 2008

AREAS AFFECTED...SRN SD...SW MN

CONCERNING...SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WATCH 463...

VALID 052229Z - 060000Z

THE SEVERE WEATHER THREAT FOR SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WATCH 463
CONTINUES.

THE SEVERE THREAT SHOULD INCREASE ACROSS SERN SD OVER THE NEXT FEW
HOURS. A FEW TORNADOES ALONG WITH LARGE HAIL AND WIND DAMAGE WILL BE
POSSIBLE. A TORNADO WATCH WILL BE ISSUED SHORTLY ACROSS THE MCD AREA
TO REPLACE WW 463.

LATEST SFC ANALYSIS SHOWS A 988 MB LOW OVER CNTRL NEB WITH A MOIST
AXIS EXTENDING NNWWD ACROSS ERN NEB INTO FAR SERN SD. SFC DEWPOINTS
IN SERN SD HAVE INCREASED INTO THE LOWER 70S F AND RESULTANT MLCAPE
VALUES ARE NOW IN THE 1000 TO 1500 J/KG RANGE. THE SEVERE
THUNDERSTORMS WEST OF YANKTON SD SHOULD REMAIN INTENSE AS
DESTABILIZATION CONTINUES. IN ADDITION...FORECAST SOUNDINGS SUGGEST
LOW-LEVEL SHEAR WILL INCREASE AS A 40 TO 50 KT LOW-LEVEL JET EXPANDS
NWD EARLY THIS EVENING. THIS COMBINED WITH STRONG VERTICAL SHEAR
PROFILES WILL SUPPORT SUPERCELLS WITH TORNADOES. LARGE HAIL AND
ISOLATED WIND DAMAGE WILL ALSO BE LIKELY WITH THE STRONGER CELLS.

..BROYLES.. 06/05/2008

...PLEASE SEE WWW.SPC.NOAA.GOV FOR GRAPHIC PRODUCT...

ATTN...WFO...MPX...FSD...ABR...

43319606 42969825 43449912 44309882 44739751 44569520
43729488

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jun 4, 7:02 PM CDTTornado WatchSPCClinton, Jackson, Scott8 hr
Jun 4, 7:55 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCFremont, Mills, Montgomery, Page, Pottawattamie65 min
Jun 4, 8:49 PM CDTTornado WatchSPCFremont, Mills, Montgomery, Page, Pottawattamie7 hr
Jun 4, 9:33 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAdair, Adams, Appanoose, Audubon, Benton, Black Hawk and 60 more87 min
Jun 4, 11:14 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCFremont, Mills, Montgomery, Page, Pottawattamie, Taylor2 hr
Jun 4, 11:56 PM CDTTornado WatchSPCAdair, Adams, Appanoose, Audubon, Benton, Black Hawk and 64 more5 hr
Jun 5, 1:38 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAllamakee, Winneshiek3 hr
Jun 5, 3:06 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCFremont, Mills, Montgomery, Page, Pottawattamie84 min
Jun 5, 4:11 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAdair, Adams, Appanoose, Cass, Cedar, Clarke and 33 more94 min
Jun 5, 4:59 AM CDTTornado WatchSPCCedar, Clinton, Des Moines, Dubuque, Henry, Iowa and 10 more6 hr
Jun 5, 6:46 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCCedar, Clinton, Jackson, Johnson, Muscatine, Scott119 min
Jun 5, 10:11 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCCherokee, Lyon, O'Brien, Osceola, Plymouth, Sioux and 1 more94 min
Jun 5, 10:35 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCFremont, Mills, Montgomery, Page, Pottawattamie85 min
Jun 5, 10:55 AM CDTTornado Watch PDSSPCBuena Vista, Cherokee, Clay, Crawford, Dickinson, Fremont and 15 more8 hr
Jun 5, 2:01 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCDickinson, Emmet, Lyon, Osceola59 min
Jun 5, 5:10 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAdair, Adams, Audubon, Boone, Buena Vista, Calhoun and 39 more95 min
Jun 5, 5:50 PM CDTTornado Watch PDSSPCAdair, Adams, Audubon, Boone, Buena Vista, Calhoun and 44 more7 hr
Jun 5, 12:04 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCCottonwood, Jackson, Lincoln, Lyon, Murray, Nobles and 2 more6 hr

Nearby

Mesoscale Discussions in South Dakota, 2008Mesoscale Discussions in Minnesota, 2008Mesoscale Discussions in Iowa, 2008Every mesoscale discussion in 2008

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.