Alert archive / Pennsylvania / Tornado Warnings in 2006

Tornado Warning 8, NWS Philadelphia/Mount Holly

September 28, 2006Berks County, Lehigh County, Pennsylvania

NWS Philadelphia/Mount Holly issued this tornado warning at Sep 28, 2006, 7:58 PM EDT for Berks County, Lehigh County, Pennsylvania. It was in force for 40 min. No storm report in the archive falls inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Sep 28, 2006, 7:58 PM EDT (23:58 UTC)
Expired
Sep 28, 2006, 8:38 PM EDT
In force
40 min
Issued by
NWS Philadelphia/Mount Holly
Area
Counties, with a storm outline in the text

Counties Berks County, PA, Lehigh County, PA

The radar

The Philadelphia radar (KDIX), 131 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 00:03 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The watch it was issued in

The SPC watch in force over the same counties when this warning went out.

IssuedProductOfficeLasted
Sep 28, 2:59 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPC7 hr

The nearest sounding before it

Phillips Aaf/Abe, MD (KAPG), launched 12:00Z, 12.0 hours before the alert went out and 130 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Phillips Aaf/Abe, MD at 12:00Z on 2006-09-28Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 9 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Phillips Aaf/Abe, MD at 12:00Z on 2006-09-28The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 94 square meters per square second.193958Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
9 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-56 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1054 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
27 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
94 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
103 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

000 
WFUS51 KPHI 282359
TORPHI
PAC011-077-290100-
/O.NEW.KPHI.TO.W.0008.060928T2358Z-060929T0100Z/

BULLETIN - EAS ACTIVATION REQUESTED
TORNADO WARNING
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE MOUNT HOLLY NJ
758 PM EDT THU SEP 28 2006

THE NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE IN MOUNT HOLLY NJ HAS ISSUED A

* TORNADO WARNING FOR...
  NORTHEASTERN BERKS COUNTY IN EASTERN PENNSYLVANIA...
  LEHIGH COUNTY IN EASTERN PENNSYLVANIA...
  THIS INCLUDES THE CITY OF ALLENTOWN...

* UNTIL 900 PM EDT

* AT 754 PM EDT...NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE DOPPLER RADAR INDICATED A
  SEVERE THUNDERSTORM CAPABLE OF PRODUCING A TORNADO 10 MILES WEST OF
  ANCIENT OAKS...OR ABOUT 16 MILES WEST OF ALLENTOWN...MOVING
  NORTHEAST AT 40 MPH.

* THE TORNADO IS WILL BE NEAR...
  9 MILES NORTHWEST OF ANCIENT OAKS BY 805 PM EDT...
  SCHNECKSVILLE BY 815 PM EDT...

IN ADDITION TO THE TORNADO...THIS STORM IS CAPABLE OF PRODUCING PENNY 
SIZE HAIL AND DESTRUCTIVE STRAIGHT LINE WINDS.

THE SAFEST PLACE TO BE DURING A TORNADO IS IN A BASEMENT. GET UNDER A
WORKBENCH OR OTHER PIECE OF STURDY FURNITURE. IF NO BASEMENT IS
AVAILABLE...SEEK SHELTER ON THE LOWEST FLOOR OF THE BUILDING IN AN
INTERIOR HALLWAY OR ROOM SUCH AS A CLOSET. USE BLANKETS OR PILLOWS TO
COVER YOUR BODY AND ALWAYS STAY AWAY FROM WINDOWS.

IF IN MOBILE HOMES OR VEHICLES...EVACUATE THEM AND GET INSIDE A
SUBSTANTIAL SHELTER. IF NO SHELTER IS AVAILABLE...LIE FLAT IN THE
NEAREST DITCH OR OTHER LOW SPOT AND COVER YOUR HEAD WITH YOUR HANDS.

A SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WATCH REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 1000 PM EDT
THURSDAY EVENING FOR NORTHWEST NEW JERSEY AND EASTERN PENNSYLVANIA.

LAT...LON 4061 7587 4044 7571 4054 7540 4079 7563

$$

NIERENBERG
1 follow-up statement
000 
WWUS51 KPHI 290038
SVSPHI

SEVERE WEATHER STATEMENT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE MOUNT HOLLY NJ
836 PM EDT THU SEP 28 2006

PAC011-077-290046-
/O.CAN.KPHI.TO.W.0008.000000T0000Z-060929T0100Z/
BERKS PA-LEHIGH PA-
836 PM EDT THU SEP 28 2006

...THE TORNADO WARNING FOR LEHIGH AND NORTHEASTERN BERKS COUNTIES IS
CANCELLED...

THE THUNDERSTORM HAS WEAKENED IN LEHIGH COUNTY AND NO LONGER APPEARS 
TORNADIC.

A SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WATCH REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 1000 PM EDT 
THURSDAY EVENING NORTHEASTERN PENNSYLVANIA.  

LAT...LON 4061 7587 4044 7571 4054 7540 4079 7563

$$

NIERENBERG

The office that day

Everything else NWS Philadelphia/Mount Holly issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Sep 28, 6:11 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningPHIBerks94 min
Sep 28, 7:23 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningPHIChester67 min
Sep 28, 7:28 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningPHILehigh62 min
Sep 28, 7:40 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningPHIBerks50 min

Nearby

Tornado Warnings in Pennsylvania, 2006Every tornado warning in 2006Tornadoes in 2006

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.