Alert archive / Texas / Mesoscale Discussions in 2004

Mesoscale Discussion 21

January 17, 200446 counties in Texas

The Storm Prediction Center issued this mesoscale discussion at Jan 17, 2004, 4:00 PM CST for 46 counties in Texas. It was in force for 2 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Jan 17, 2004, 4:00 PM CST (22:00 UTC)
Expired
Jan 17, 2004, 6:00 PM CST
In force
2 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
All 46 counties

Anderson County, TX, Angelina County, TX, Austin County, TX, Brazos County, TX, Burleson County, TX, Camp County, TX, Cherokee County, TX, Dallas County, TX, Ellis County, TX, Falls County, TX, Franklin County, TX, Freestone County, TX, Gregg County, TX, Grimes County, TX, Henderson County, TX, Hill County, TX, Hopkins County, TX, Houston County, TX, Hunt County, TX, Kaufman County, TX, Lee County, TX, Leon County, TX, Limestone County, TX, Madison County, TX, McLennan County, TX, Milam County, TX, Montgomery County, TX, Morris County, TX, Nacogdoches County, TX, Navarro County, TX, Polk County, TX, Rains County, TX, Robertson County, TX, Rockwall County, TX, Rusk County, TX, San Jacinto County, TX, Smith County, TX, Titus County, TX, Trinity County, TX, Tyler County, TX, Upshur County, TX, Van Zandt County, TX, Walker County, TX, Waller County, TX, Washington County, TX, Wood County, TX

The radar

The Dallas/Ft Worth radar (KFWS), 148 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 21:59 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The nearest sounding before it

Fort Worth, TX (KFWD), launched 12:00Z, 10.0 hours before the alert went out and 168 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Fort Worth, TX at 12:00Z on 2004-01-17Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 0 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Fort Worth, TX at 12:00Z on 2004-01-17The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 145 square meters per square second.19395878Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
0 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
No buoyant parcel
Mixed-layer LCL
959 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
27 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
145 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
185 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

128 
ACUS11 KWNS 172201
SWOMCD
SPC MCD 172200 
TXZ000-180000-

MESOSCALE DISCUSSION 0021
NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER NORMAN OK
0400 PM CST SAT JAN 17 2004

AREAS AFFECTED...CENTRAL/ERN TX

CONCERNING...SEVERE THUNDERSTORM POTENTIAL 

VALID 172200Z - 180000Z

ISOLATED SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS...WITH THE MAIN THREAT BEING LARGE
HAIL SHOULD CONTINUE TO DEVELOP OVER PORTIONS OF CENTRAL TX IN THE
NEXT 1-2 HOURS...BEFORE MOVING INTO ACROSS ERN TX.

LATEST MESOANALYSIS INDICATES BETWEEN 500-1000 J/KG OVER ERN
TX...WITH THE GREATEST INSTABILITY FROM HOU NWD TO NEAR GGG ALONG
LOW LEVEL MOISTURE AXIS. ADDITIONAL CONVECTIVE DEVELOPMENT
/STRENGTHENING IS ANTICIPATED ALONG A SFC TROUGH FROM A LOW JUST NE
OF DFW SWD ALONG THE I-35 CORRIDOR AS WEAK SFC CONVERGENCE IMPINGES
ON AFOREMENTIONED INSTABILITY. DESPITE MARGINAL/VEERED LOW-MID LEVEL
SHEAR PROFILES...STEEP MID LEVEL LAPSE RATES IN EXCESS OF 7.5 DEG
C/KM WILL SUPPORT ISOLATED SEVERE HAIL. OVERALL THREAT FOR SEVERE
WILL BE MITIGATED BY DIURNAL COOLING/STABILIZATION BETWEEN 18/00Z
AND 18/03Z. MARGINAL NATURE OF THE SEVERE THREAT ALONG WITH SHORT
DURATION SHOULD PRECLUDE THE NEED FOR A WATCH.

..CROSBIE.. 01/17/2004

...PLEASE SEE WWW.SPC.NOAA.GOV FOR GRAPHIC PRODUCT...

ATTN...WFO...LCH...SHV...HGX...FWD...EWX...

33169663 31409745 30139731 29509624 30779410 33559468

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jan 17, 10:38 AM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCChambers, Hardin, Jefferson, Orange97 min

Nearby

Mesoscale Discussions in Texas, 2004Every mesoscale discussion in 2004

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.