Alert archive / Alabama / Tornado Warnings in 2004

Tornado Warning 4, NWS Huntsville, AL

May 31, 2004Lauderdale County, Alabama

NWS Huntsville, AL issued this tornado warning at May 31, 2004, 12:02 AM CDT for Lauderdale County, Alabama. It was in force for 28 min. No storm report in the archive falls inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued: May 31, 2004, 12:02 AM CDT (05:02 UTC)
Expired: May 31, 2004, 12:30 AM CDT
In force: 28 min
Issued by: NWS Huntsville, AL
Area: Counties, with a storm outline in the text

County Lauderdale County, AL

The radar

The Columbus AFB radar (KGWX), 120 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 05:04 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The watch it was issued in

The SPC watch in force over the same counties when this warning went out.

Issued	Product	Office	Lasted
May 30, 9:15 PM CDT	Tornado Watch	SPC	7 hr

The nearest sounding before it

Nashville Metro, TN (KBNA), launched 00:00Z, 5.0 hours before the alert went out and 176 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-p

Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.

Hodograph

The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.

Mixed-layer CAPE: 2491 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN: -6 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL: 1127 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear: 40 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity: 192 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity: 257 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter: 2.8
Supercell composite: 16.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

790 
WFUS54 KHUN 310502
TORHUN
ALC077-310530-

BULLETIN - EAS ACTIVATION REQUESTED
TORNADO WARNING
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE HUNTSVILLE AL
1203 AM CDT MON MAY 31 2004

THE NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE IN HUNTSVILLE HAS ISSUED A

* TORNADO WARNING FOR...
  LAUDERDALE COUNTY IN NORTHWEST ALABAMA

* UNTIL 1230 AM CDT

* AT 1154 PM CDT...NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE DOPPLER RADAR INDICATED A
  TORNADO 7 MILES WEST OF FLORENCE OR NEAR UNDERWOOD-PETERSVILLE.    
  THE STORM WAS MOVING NORTHEAST AT 30 MPH. 

* LOCATIONS NEAR THE PATH OF THIS TORNADO INCLUDE...
  UNDERWOOD-PETERSVILLE.

THIS STORM SHOWS STRONG ROTATION...AND MAY PRODUCE A TORNADO AT ANY
TIME. DO NOT WAIT...GO TO A SAFE PLACE NOW PUT AS MANY WALLS AS
POSSIBLE BETWEEN YOU AND THE STORM.

LAT...LON 3483 8790 3476 8777 3500 8760 3502 8785

$$ 
04

The office that day

Everything else NWS Huntsville, AL issued on the same UTC day.

Issued	Product	Office	Counties	Lasted
May 30, 11:46 PM CDT	Severe Thunderstorm Warning	HUN	Colbert, Lauderdale	34 min
May 31, 12:01 AM CDT	Severe Thunderstorm Warning	HUN	Franklin	29 min
May 31, 12:06 AM CDT	Tornado Warning	HUN	Colbert, Franklin	24 min
May 31, 12:36 AM CDT	Severe Thunderstorm Warning	HUN	Lawrence, Limestone	44 min
May 31, 12:50 AM CDT	Tornado Warning	HUN	Limestone, Morgan	25 min
May 31, 12:53 AM CDT	Severe Thunderstorm Warning	HUN	Madison	37 min
May 31, 12:57 AM CDT	Tornado Warning	HUN	Madison	33 min
May 31, 1:30 AM CDT	Severe Thunderstorm Warning	HUN	Jackson	45 min
May 31, 1:50 AM CDT	Severe Thunderstorm Warning	HUN	DeKalb, Marshall	40 min

Nearby

Tornado Warnings in Alabama, 2004 Every tornado warning in 2004 Tornadoes in 2004

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.