Alert archive / Virginia / Mesoscale Discussions in 2003

Mesoscale Discussion 1521

June 27, 20034 states

The Storm Prediction Center issued this mesoscale discussion at Jun 27, 2003, 1:45 PM EDT for 4 states. It was in force for 2 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Jun 27, 2003, 1:45 PM EDT (17:45 UTC)
Expired
Jun 27, 2003, 3:45 PM EDT
In force
2 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
All 39 counties

Sussex County, DE, Calvert County, MD, Charles County, MD, Dorchester County, MD, Saint Mary's County, MD, Somerset County, MD, Wicomico County, MD, Worcester County, MD, Caswell County, NC, Rockingham County, NC, Amelia County, VA, Appomattox County, VA, Buckingham County, VA, Campbell County, VA, Caroline County, VA, Charlotte County, VA, Chesterfield County, VA, City of Danville, VA, City of Fredericksburg, VA, City of Martinsville, VA, City of Richmond, VA, Cumberland County, VA, Essex County, VA, Goochland County, VA, Halifax County, VA, Hanover County, VA, Henrico County, VA, Henry County, VA, King and Queen County, VA, King George County, VA, King William County, VA, Lunenburg County, VA, Northumberland County, VA, Nottoway County, VA, Pittsylvania County, VA, Powhatan County, VA, Prince Edward County, VA, Richmond County, VA, Westmoreland County, VA

The radar

The Norfolk radar (KAKQ), 81 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 17:44 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The nearest sounding before it

Washington/Dulle, VA (KIAD), launched 12:00Z, 5.8 hours before the alert went out and 153 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Washington/Dulle, VA at 12:00Z on 2003-06-27Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 311 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Washington/Dulle, VA at 12:00Z on 2003-06-27The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity -98 square meters per square second.1939Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
311 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-92 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1424 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
17 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
-98 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
10 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
-0.2

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

631 
ACUS11 KWNS 271746
SWOMCD
SPC MCD 271745 
DEZ000-MDZ000-VAZ000-NCZ000-271945-

MESOSCALE DISCUSSION 1521
NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER NORMAN OK
1245 PM CDT FRI JUN 27 2003

AREAS AFFECTED...NRN NC...CNTRL/ERN VA...DELMARVA PEN

CONCERNING...SEVERE THUNDERSTORM POTENTIAL 

VALID 271745Z - 271945Z

WW IS NOT CURRENTLY ANTICIPATED...BUT TRENDS ARE BEING MONITORED.

SURFACE FRONT IS ADVANCING INTO/THROUGH THE PHILADELPHIA/WASHINGTON
D.C. AREAS...AND BEGINNING TO SHIFT EAST OF THE MOUNTAINS OF WESTERN
VIRGINIA AND NORTH CAROLINA...WHERE SCATTERED CONVECTIVE DEVELOPMENT
IS ALREADY UNDERWAY.  AS FRONT CONTINUES SLOWLY SOUTHEASTWARD THIS
AFTERNOON...MODELS SUGGEST FORCING FOR UPWARD VERTICAL MOTION WILL
INCREASE EAST OF CHARLOTTESVILLE VA INTO THE SALISBURY MD AREA...
WHERE SURFACE TEMPERATURES NEAR 90F ARE CONTRIBUTING TO MODERATELY
STRONG POTENTIAL INSTABILITY.  MEAN MIXED LAYER CAPE IN EXCESS OF
2000 J/KG WILL SUPPORT VIGOROUS UPDRAFTS WITH VERY HEAVY DOWNPOURS. 
DESPITE WEAK FLOW/SHEAR REGIME...SOME MARGINALLY SEVERE HAIL IS
POSSIBLE...BUT PRIMARY SEVERE THREAT APPEARS TO BE ISOLATED DAMAGING
DOWNBURSTS...WITH DRY MID-LEVEL AIR ENHANCING EVAPORATIVE COOLING IN
DOWDRAFTS.

..KERR.. 06/27/2003

...PLEASE SEE WWW.SPC.NOAA.GOV FOR GRAPHIC PRODUCT...

ATTN...WFO...PHI...AKQ...LWX...RAH...RNK...

38117530 37617679 37337746 36747849 36187949 36128019
36688014 37457883 38137769 38507729 38777576 38837519

Nearby

Mesoscale Discussions in Virginia, 2003Mesoscale Discussions in Maryland, 2003Mesoscale Discussions in North Carolina, 2003Every mesoscale discussion in 2003

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.