Alert archive / South Dakota / Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in 2002

Severe Thunderstorm Warning 3, NWS Sioux Falls, SD

April 13, 2002Minnehaha County, South Dakota

NWS Sioux Falls, SD issued this severe thunderstorm warning at Apr 13, 2002, 6:23 PM CDT for Minnehaha County, South Dakota. It was in force for 22 min. 2 reports came from inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The outline as issued, with what was reported inside it.

The facts

Issued
Apr 13, 2002, 6:23 PM CDT (23:23 UTC)
Expired
Apr 13, 2002, 6:45 PM CDT
In force
22 min
Issued by
NWS Sioux Falls, SD
Area
Counties, with a storm outline in the text

County Minnehaha County, SD

The radar

The Sioux Falls radar (KFSD), 16 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 23:23 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What was reported inside it

TimeReportWhereRemark
Apr 13, 6:40 PM CDTHail 0.88Crooks, SD
Apr 13, 6:41 PM CDTHail 0.88Crooks, SD

NCEI Storm Data entries that began inside the alert's area while it was in force. Before 2003 the local storm report archive is thin, so this is the record of what happened rather than what was phoned in.

The nearest sounding before it

Aberdeen, SD (KABR), launched 12:00Z, 11.4 hours before the alert went out and 186 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Aberdeen, SD at 12:00Z on 2002-04-13Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 21 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Aberdeen, SD at 12:00Z on 2002-04-13The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 72 square meters per square second.193958Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
21 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-342 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1564 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
32 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
72 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
89 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

000 
WUUS53 KFSD 132323
SVRFSD
SDC099-132345-

BULLETIN - EAS ACTIVATION REQUESTED
SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WARNING
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE SIOUX FALLS SD
622 PM CDT SAT APR 13 2002

THE NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE IN SIOUX FALLS HAS ISSUED A

* SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WARNING FOR...
  MINNEHAHA COUNTY IN SOUTHEAST SOUTH DAKOTA

* UNTIL 645 PM CDT

* AT 622 PM CDT...NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE DOPPLER RADAR INDICATED   
  A SEVERE THUNDERSTORM 3 MILES SOUTH OF HARTFORD...MOVING NORTHEAST 
  AT 20 MPH.

* THE SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WILL BE NEAR...
  CROOKS AROUND 640 PM CDT
  NORTHWEST AREAS OF SIOUX FALLS AROUND 640 PM

AT 620 PM...LAW ENFORCEMENT REPORTED DIME SIZE HAIL NEAR HARTFORD. 

THIS STORM HAS A HISTORY OF PRODUCING UP TO ONE INCH HAIL.  TAKE 
COVER.

LAT...LON 4361 9707 4350 9699 4359 9670 4374 9678

The office that day

Everything else NWS Sioux Falls, SD issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Apr 13, 5:02 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFSDMcCook, Turner28 min
Apr 13, 5:30 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFSDMcCook15 min
Apr 13, 6:26 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFSDBrookings34 min
Apr 13, 6:43 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFSDMinnehaha32 min

Nearby

Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in South Dakota, 2002Every severe thunderstorm warning in 2002

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; verification from NCEI's Storm Data; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.