Alert archive / Pennsylvania / Tornado Warnings in 2002

Tornado Warning 2, NWS State College, PA

May 2, 2002York County, Pennsylvania

NWS State College, PA issued this tornado warning at May 2, 2002, 4:56 PM EDT for York County, Pennsylvania. It was in force for 19 min. 2 reports came from inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The counties it named, with what was reported inside it.

The facts

Issued
May 2, 2002, 4:56 PM EDT (20:56 UTC)
Expired
May 2, 2002, 5:15 PM EDT
In force
19 min
Issued by
NWS State College, PA
Area
Whole counties

County York County, PA

The radar

The Sterling radar (KLWX), 124 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 20:55 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What was reported inside it

TimeReportWhereRemark
May 2, 5:10 PM EDTHail 1.75Delta, PAGolfball sized hail was reported in Delta.
May 2, 5:10 PM EDTHail 1Airville, PAQuarter sized hail was reported in Airville.

NCEI Storm Data entries that began inside the alert's area while it was in force. Before 2003 the local storm report archive is thin, so this is the record of what happened rather than what was phoned in.

The watch it was issued in

The SPC watch in force over the same counties when this warning went out.

IssuedProductOfficeLasted
May 2, 2:30 PM EDTTornado WatchSPC7 hr

The nearest sounding before it

Wallops Is Stn, VA (KWAL), launched 12:00Z, 8.9 hours before the alert went out and 249 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Wallops Is Stn, VA at 12:00Z on 2002-05-02Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 12 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Wallops Is Stn, VA at 12:00Z on 2002-05-02The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 408 square meters per square second.1939587897Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
12 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-90 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
540 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
82 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
408 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
464 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
1.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

000 
WFUS51 KCTP 022056
TORCTP
PAC133-022115-

BULLETIN - EAS ACTIVATION REQUESTED
TORNADO WARNING
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE STATE COLLEGE PA
456 PM EDT THU MAY 2 2002

THE NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE IN STATE COLLEGE PA HAS ISSUED A

* TORNADO WARNING FOR...
  YORK COUNTY IN PENNSYLVANIA

* UNTIL 515 PM EDT.

* AT 454 PM...NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE DOPPLER RADAR INDICATED A
  SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WITH A DEVELOPING TORNADO NEAR STEWARTSTOWN...
  OR 8 MILES SOUTH OF RED LION...MOVING EAST AT 15 MPH.

* THE TORNADO IS EXPECTED TO BE NEAR...
  BROGUE AT 515 PM.

FOR YOUR PROTECTION FROM THE DAMAGING WINDS OF A TORNADO...GO TO A
BASEMENT OR A SMALL INTERIOR ROOM ON THE LOWEST FLOOR OF YOUR HOME OR
BUSINESS.

$$
GRUMM

The office that day

Everything else NWS State College, PA issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
May 2, 3:15 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningCTPNorthumberland, Union60 min
May 2, 3:44 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningCTPAdams61 min
May 2, 4:15 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningCTPYork60 min
May 2, 4:41 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningCTPLancaster64 min
May 2, 7:33 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningCTPLancaster42 min

Nearby

Tornado Warnings in Pennsylvania, 2002Every tornado warning in 2002Tornadoes in 2002

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; verification from NCEI's Storm Data; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.