Alert archive / California / Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in 2001

Severe Thunderstorm Warning 2, NWS San Francisco Bay Area, CA

December 20, 2001Santa Clara County, Santa Cruz County, California

NWS San Francisco Bay Area, CA issued this severe thunderstorm warning at Dec 20, 2001, 4:34 PM PST for Santa Clara County, Santa Cruz County, California. It was in force for 26 min. 1 report came from inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The outline the Iowa Environmental Mesonet reconstructed for it; the warning itself named whole counties, with what was reported inside it.

The facts

Issued
Dec 20, 2001, 4:34 PM PST (00:34 UTC)
Expired
Dec 20, 2001, 5:00 PM PST
In force
26 min
Issued by
NWS San Francisco Bay Area, CA
Area
Whole counties; the outline is the Mesonet’s reconstruction

Counties Santa Clara County, CA, Santa Cruz County, CA

The radar

The San Francisco radar (KMUX), 21 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 00:38 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What was reported inside it

TimeReportWhereRemark
Dec 20, 4:45 PM PSTTornado F1Watsonville Muni Arp, CAA minor tornado was spawned from a line of convection across the Monterey bay that went ashore near Watsonville CA. The storm downed a power line by snapping off four poles, destroyed a green house and some trailers, then about a half a mile to the east tore t

NCEI Storm Data entries that began inside the alert's area while it was in force. Before 2003 the local storm report archive is thin, so this is the record of what happened rather than what was phoned in.

The nearest sounding before it

Oakland, CA (KOAK), launched 00:00Z, 0.6 hours before the alert went out and 87 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Oakland, CA at 00:00Z on 2001-12-21Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 26 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Oakland, CA at 00:00Z on 2001-12-21The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 106 square meters per square second.193958Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
26 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-83 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
814 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
25 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
106 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
152 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.1

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

214 
WUUS56 KMTR 210036
SVRSFO
CAC085-087-210100-

BULLETIN - EAS ACTIVATION REQUESTED
SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WARNING
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE SAN FRANCISCO CA
434 PM PST THU DEC 20 2001

THE NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE IN SAN FRANCISCO BAY AREA HAS ISSUED A

* SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WARNING FOR...
  CENTRAL SANTA CLARA COUNTY IN WESTERN CALIFORNIA
  THIS INCLUDES THE CITIES OF...MORGAN HILL...GILROY
  SOUTHEASTERN SANTA CRUZ COUNTY IN WESTERN CALIFORNIA

* UNTIL 500 PM PST

* AT 426 PM PST...NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE DOPPLER RADAR INDICATED 
  A SEVERE THUNDERSTORM 3 MILES NORTH OF WATSONVILLE...MOVING 
  NORTHEAST AT 20 MPH.

* THE SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WILL BE NEAR...
  5 MILES NORTHWEST OF GILROY AT 450 PM PST
  4 MILES SOUTHEAST OF MORGAN HILL AT 500 PM PST

VERY LARGE HAIL IS POSSIBLE WITH THIS SEVERE THUNDERSTORM. IF YOU ARE
IN THE PATH OF THE STORM...PUT YOUR CAR IN A GARAGE AND MOVE TO A
SUBSTANTIAL SHELTER.

REPORT SEVERE WEATHER TO THE NEAREST LAW ENFORCEMENT AGENCY. THEY
WILL RELAY YOUR REPORT TO THE NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE FORECAST
OFFICE IN SAN FRANCISCO BAY AREA.

LAT...LON 3699 12189 3691 12177 3710 12138 3726 12158

The office that day

Everything else NWS San Francisco Bay Area, CA issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Dec 20, 5:00 PM PSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMTRSanta Clara15 min
Dec 20, 7:00 PM PSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMTRSanta Clara, Santa Cruz30 min

Nearby

Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in California, 2001Every severe thunderstorm warning in 2001

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; verification from NCEI's Storm Data; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.