Alert archive / Texas / Tornado Warnings in 2001

Tornado Warning 2, NWS Austin/San Antonio, TX

March 8, 2001Kendall County, Texas

NWS Austin/San Antonio, TX issued this tornado warning at Mar 8, 2001, 4:39 PM CST for Kendall County, Texas. It was in force for 66 min. No storm report in the archive falls inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The outline the Iowa Environmental Mesonet reconstructed for it; the warning itself named whole counties.

The facts

Issued
Mar 8, 2001, 4:39 PM CST (22:39 UTC)
Expired
Mar 8, 2001, 5:45 PM CST
In force
66 min
Issued by
NWS Austin/San Antonio, TX
Area
Whole counties; the outline is the Mesonet’s reconstruction

County Kendall County, TX

The radar

The Austin/San Antonio radar (KEWX), 84 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 22:39 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The nearest sounding before it

Del Rio, TX (KDRT), launched 12:00Z, 10.7 hours before the alert went out and 210 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Del Rio, TX at 12:00Z on 2001-03-08Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 43 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Del Rio, TX at 12:00Z on 2001-03-08The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 214 square meters per square second.1939587897Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
43 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-123 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
674 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
73 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
214 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
199 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.1

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

000 
WFUS54 KEWX 082240
TORSAT
TXC259-082345-

BULLETIN - EAS ACTIVATION REQUESTED
TORNADO WARNING
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE AUSTIN/SAN ANTONIO TX
439 PM CST THU MAR 8 2001

THE NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE HAS ISSUED A

* TORNADO WARNING FOR THE FOLLOWING COUNTIES IN TEXAS...
  KENDALL COUNTY

* UNTIL 545 PM CST

* AT 439 PM CST...NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE DOPPLER RADAR INDICATED A
  THUNDERSTORM WITH STRONG SIGNS THAT A TORNADO IS DEVELOPING 7 MILES
  NORTHEAST OF COMFORT...OR ABOUT 16 MILES SOUTH OF FREDERICKSBURG...
  MOVING SOUTHEAST AT 20 MPH.

* THE TORNADO PRODUCING STORM IS EXPECTED TO BE...
  NEAR SISTERDALE AT 450 PM CST

IF YOU ARE CAUGHT OUTSIDE...SEEK SHELTER IN A NEARBY REINFORCED
BUILDING. AS A LAST RESORT...SEEK SHELTER IN A CULVERT...DITCH OR LOW
SPOT AND COVER YOUR HEAD WITH YOUR HANDS.


LAT...LON 3013 9889 2996 9891 2983 9875 3011 9860

The office that day

Everything else NWS Austin/San Antonio, TX issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Mar 8, 3:45 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEWXGillespie45 min
Mar 8, 4:02 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEWXBexar, Guadalupe43 min
Mar 8, 4:21 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEWXKendall, Kerr54 min
Mar 8, 4:50 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEWXWilson40 min
Mar 8, 5:33 PM CSTTornado WarningEWXComal42 min

Nearby

Tornado Warnings in Texas, 2001Every tornado warning in 2001Tornadoes in 2001

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.