Alert archive / Arkansas / Tornado Watches in 2000

Tornado Watch 39

February 18, 20004 states

The Storm Prediction Center issued this tornado watch at Feb 18, 2000, 2:00 PM CST for 4 states. It was in force for 5 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Feb 18, 2000, 2:00 PM CST (20:00 UTC)
Expired
Feb 18, 2000, 7:00 PM CST
In force
5 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
All 51 counties

Arkansas County, AR, Clay County, AR, Craighead County, AR, Crittenden County, AR, Cross County, AR, Desha County, AR, Drew County, AR, Greene County, AR, Jackson County, AR, Jefferson County, AR, Lee County, AR, Lincoln County, AR, Mississippi County, AR, Monroe County, AR, Phillips County, AR, Poinsett County, AR, Prairie County, AR, St. Francis County, AR, Woodruff County, AR, Dunklin County, MO, Pemiscot County, MO, Benton County, MS, Bolivar County, MS, Coahoma County, MS, DeSoto County, MS, Grenada County, MS, Lafayette County, MS, Leflore County, MS, Marshall County, MS, Panola County, MS, Quitman County, MS, Sunflower County, MS, Tallahatchie County, MS, Tate County, MS, Tunica County, MS, Yalobusha County, MS, Carroll County, TN, Crockett County, TN, Dyer County, TN, Fayette County, TN, Gibson County, TN, Hardeman County, TN, Haywood County, TN, Henry County, TN, Lake County, TN, Lauderdale County, TN, Madison County, TN, Obion County, TN, Shelby County, TN, Tipton County, TN, Weakley County, TN

The radar

The Memphis radar (KNQA), 102 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 20:03 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

Warnings issued inside it

23 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Feb 18, 2:23 PM CSTTornado WarningLZKPrairie47 min
Feb 18, 2:27 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLZKLincoln48 min
Feb 18, 2:44 PM CSTTornado WarningLZKMonroe51 min
Feb 18, 2:55 PM CSTTornado WarningMEGSt. Francis20 min
Feb 18, 3:06 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMEGCrittenden29 min
Feb 18, 3:11 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMEGDeSoto49 min
Feb 18, 3:15 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLZKDesha50 min
Feb 18, 3:24 PM CSTTornado WarningMEGDeSoto46 min
Feb 18, 3:45 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningJANBolivar45 min
Feb 18, 4:02 PM CSTTornado WarningMEGFayette, Shelby58 min
Feb 18, 4:10 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMEGDeSoto50 min
Feb 18, 4:13 PM CSTTornado WarningJANBolivar, Sunflower32 min
Feb 18, 4:34 PM CSTTornado WarningMEGTallahatchie56 min
Feb 18, 4:35 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningJANLeflore25 min
Feb 18, 4:50 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMEGWeakley35 min
Feb 18, 4:53 PM CSTTornado WarningJANGrenada37 min
Feb 18, 4:54 PM CSTTornado WarningMEGHardeman61 min
Feb 18, 4:59 PM CSTTornado WarningMEGMarshall66 min
Feb 18, 5:07 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMEGHenry48 min
Feb 18, 5:17 PM CSTTornado WarningMEGYalobusha33 min
Feb 18, 5:19 PM CSTTornado WarningJANSunflower, Washington41 min
Feb 18, 5:26 PM CSTTornado WarningJANGrenada34 min
Feb 18, 5:45 PM CSTTornado WarningJANLeflore45 min

The nearest sounding before it

Little Rock, AR (KLZK), launched 12:00Z, 8.0 hours before the alert went out and 67 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Little Rock, AR at 12:00Z on 2000-02-18Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 84 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Little Rock, AR at 12:00Z on 2000-02-18The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 519 square meters per square second.1939587897Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
84 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-282 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
693 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
48 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
519 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
495 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
1.7

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

650 
WWUS9 KMKC 181925
SEL9  
MKC WW 181925
ARZ000-MOZ000-MSZ000-TNZ000-190100-

URGENT - IMMEDIATE BROADCAST REQUESTED
TORNADO WATCH NUMBER 39
STORM PREDICTION CENTER NORMAN OK
125 PM CST FRI FEB 18 2000

THE STORM PREDICTION CENTER HAS ISSUED A
TORNADO WATCH FOR PORTIONS OF

   EASTERN ARKANSAS                           
   MISSOURI BOOTHEEL
   NORTHERN MISSISSIPPI                        
   WESTERN TENNESSEE                          

EFFECTIVE THIS FRIDAY AFTERNOON AND EVENING FROM 200 PM UNTIL 700
PM CST.

 ...THIS IS A DANGEROUS SITUATION...
 
DAMAGING TORNADOES...LARGE HAIL TO 2 INCHES IN DIAMETER...
THUNDERSTORM WIND GUSTS TO 80 MPH...AND DANGEROUS LIGHTNING ARE
POSSIBLE IN THESE AREAS.

THE TORNADO WATCH AREA IS ALONG AND 75 STATUTE MILES EAST AND WEST
OF A LINE FROM 5 MILES WEST OF GREENVILLE MISSISSIPPI TO 35 MILES
NORTH OF DYERSBURG TENNESSEE.

REMEMBER...A TORNADO WATCH MEANS CONDITIONS ARE FAVORABLE FOR
TORNADOES AND SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS IN AND CLOSE TO THE WATCH AREA. 
PERSONS IN THESE AREAS SHOULD BE ON THE LOOKOUT FOR THREATENING
WEATHER CONDITIONS AND LISTEN FOR LATER STATEMENTS AND POSSIBLE
WARNINGS.

OTHER WATCH INFORMATION...  CONTINUE...WW 38...

DISCUSSION...CLUSTER OF SUPERCELL THUNDERSTORMS WITH HISTORY OF
TORNADOES OVER CENTRAL AR WILL TRACK EAST-NORTHEASTWARD INTO TN/MS
DURING THE NEXT SEVERAL HOURS.  SURFACE-BASED CAPE VALUES OF 1500-
2000 J/KG AND 3KM HELICITY VALUES OVER 300 M2/S2 INDICATE A
CONTINUED THREAT OF TORNADOES...LARGE HAIL...AND DAMAGING WINDS.

AVIATION...TORNADOES AND A FEW SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS WITH HAIL
SURFACE AND ALOFT TO 2 INCHES.  EXTREME TURBULENCE AND SURFACE WIND
GUSTS TO 70 KNOTS.  A FEW CUMULONIMBI WITH MAXIMUM TOPS TO 500. 
MEAN STORM MOTION VECTOR 24040.


...HART

332,0922 363,0904 363,0880 332,0894

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Feb 17, 9:45 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCBenton, Carroll5 hr
Feb 18, 5:00 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCArkansas, Baxter, Boone, Carroll, Clark, Clay and 52 more6 hr
Feb 18, 11:00 AM CSTTornado WatchSPCCalhoun, Clark, Cleburne, Cleveland, Columbia, Conway and 28 more5 hr
Feb 18, 5:30 PM CSTTornado WatchSPCAlcorn, Attala, Calhoun, Chickasaw, Choctaw, Clay and 14 more5 hr
Feb 18, 4:15 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCMontgomery, Robertson4 hr

Nearby

Tornado Watches in Arkansas, 2000Tornado Watches in Mississippi, 2000Tornado Watches in Tennessee, 2000Every tornado watch in 2000

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.