Alert archive / Delaware / Flash Flood Warnings in 1999

Flash Flood Warning 44, NWS Philadelphia/Mount Holly

September 16, 1999New Castle County, Delaware; Chester County, Pennsylvania

NWS Philadelphia/Mount Holly issued this flash flood warning at Sep 16, 1999, 11:25 AM EDT for New Castle County, Delaware; Chester County, Pennsylvania. It was in force for 6 hr. No storm report in the archive falls inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The counties it named.

The facts

Issued
Sep 16, 1999, 11:25 AM EDT (15:25 UTC)
Expired
Sep 16, 1999, 5:00 PM EDT
In force
6 hr
Issued by
NWS Philadelphia/Mount Holly
Area
Whole counties

Counties New Castle County, DE, Chester County, PA

The radar

The Dover AFB radar (KDOX), 108 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 15:28 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The nearest sounding before it

Washington/Dulle, VA (KIAD), launched 12:00Z, 3.4 hours before the alert went out and 173 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Washington/Dulle, VA at 12:00Z on 1999-09-16Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 0 joules per kilogram.LCL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Washington/Dulle, VA at 12:00Z on 1999-09-16The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 131 square meters per square second.193958Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
0 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
No buoyant parcel
Mixed-layer LCL
577 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
50 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
131 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
268 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

000 
TTAA00 KPHL 161525
FFWPHL
DEC003-PAC029-045-101-162100-

BULLETIN - EAS ACTIVATION REQUESTED
FLASH FLOOD WARNING
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE MOUNT HOLLY NJ
1125 AM EDT THU SEP 16 1999

THE NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE IN MOUNT HOLLY NJ HAS ISSUED A

* FLASH FLOOD WARNING FOR...
  CHESTER COUNTY IN PENNSYLVANIA.
  DELAWARE COUNTY IN PENNSYLVANIA.
  PHILADELPHIA COUNTY IN PENNSYLVANIA.
  NEW CASTLE COUNTY IN DELAWARE.

* UNTIL 500 PM EDT.

* AT 1120 AM EDT HEAVY RAINS ASSOCIATED WITH HURRICANE FLOYD
  CONTINUED TO FALL OVER THE AREA.  RADAR ESTIMATES INDICATE THAT
  THREE TO FIVE INCHES OF RAIN HAVE FALLEN SINCE YESTERDAY...AND
  HEAVY RAIN IS FORECAST TO CONTINUE FOR SEVERAL MORE HOURS.

* STREAM GAGE READINGS INDICATE THAT NUMEROUS CREEKS AND STREAMS IN
  THE AREA ARE OVER FLOOD STAGE.  THESE INCLUDE THE CHRISTINA RIVER
  AND WHITE CLAY CREEK IN NORTHERN NEW CASTLE COUNTY DELAWARE...AND
  CHESTER CREEK AND CRUM CREEK IN SOUTHEAST PENNSYLVANIA.

  A FLASH FLOOD WARNING MEANS THAT FLOODING IS OCCURRING OR IS
  IMMINENT. MOST FLASH FLOOD DEATHS OCCUR IN AUTOMOBILES. DO NOT
  ATTEMPT TO CROSS BRIDGES...DIPS...OR LOW SPOTS IF WATER COVERS THE
  ROADWAY. NEVER TRY TO CROSS A FLOWING STREAM...EVEN A SMALL ONE...
  ON FOOT. TO ESCAPE RISING WATER MOVE UP TO HIGHER GROUND.

  FOR THE LATEST STORM INFORMATION...PLEASE TUNE TO NOAA WEATHER
  RADIO...YOUR LOCAL RADIO OR TELEVISION STATIONS...OR YOUR CABLE
  TELEVISION OUTLET.

  .END
  AMC

The office that day

Everything else NWS Philadelphia/Mount Holly issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Sep 16, 7:28 AM EDTFlash Flood WarningPHINew Castle4 hr
Sep 16, 9:25 AM EDTFlash Flood WarningPHIKent6 hr
Sep 16, 9:25 AM EDTFlash Flood WarningPHISussex6 hr
Sep 16, 2:41 PM EDTFlash Flood WarningPHINew Castle6 hr
Sep 16, 3:12 PM EDTFlash Flood WarningPHIKent, Sussex3 hr
Sep 16, 6:13 PM EDTFlash Flood WarningPHIKent3 hr
Sep 16, 6:13 PM EDTFlash Flood WarningPHISussex3 hr
Sep 16, 8:37 AM EDTFlash Flood WarningPHIChester, Delaware, Philadelphia4 hr
Sep 16, 9:25 AM EDTFlash Flood WarningPHIBucks, Montgomery6 hr
Sep 16, 11:25 AM EDTFlash Flood WarningPHIDelaware, Philadelphia6 hr
Sep 16, 12:11 PM EDTFlash Flood WarningPHIBerks, Lehigh5 hr
Sep 16, 12:11 PM EDTFlash Flood WarningPHINorthampton5 hr
Sep 16, 2:41 PM EDTFlash Flood WarningPHIBucks, Chester, Delaware, Montgomery, Philadelphia6 hr
Sep 16, 3:21 PM EDTFlash Flood WarningPHICarbon, Monroe6 hr
Sep 16, 4:21 PM EDTFlash Flood WarningPHINorthampton5 hr
Sep 16, 4:21 PM EDTFlash Flood WarningPHIBerks, Lehigh5 hr

Nearby

Flash Flood Warnings in Delaware, 1999Flash Flood Warnings in Pennsylvania, 1999Every flash flood warning in 1999

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.