Alert archive / Mississippi / Tornado Warnings in 1999

Tornado Warning 9, NWS Mobile, AL

January 22, 1999Wayne County, Mississippi

NWS Mobile, AL issued this tornado warning at Jan 22, 1999, 6:21 PM CST for Wayne County, Mississippi. It was in force for 39 min. 1 report came from inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The counties it named, with what was reported inside it.

The facts

Issued
Jan 22, 1999, 6:21 PM CST (00:21 UTC)
Expired
Jan 22, 1999, 7:00 PM CST
In force
39 min
Issued by
NWS Mobile, AL
Area
Whole counties

County Wayne County, MS

The radar

The Mobile radar (KMOB), 115 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 00:25 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What was reported inside it

TimeReportWhereRemark
Jan 22, 6:35 PM CSTThunderstorm Wind 55Whistler, MSHigh winds ripped an awning off a service station along HWY 84 near Whistler. No one was injured.

NCEI Storm Data entries that began inside the alert's area while it was in force. Before 2003 the local storm report archive is thin, so this is the record of what happened rather than what was phoned in.

The nearest sounding before it

Slidell Radar S, LA (KSIL), launched 00:00Z, 0.4 hours before the alert went out and 182 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Slidell Radar S, LA at 00:00Z on 1999-01-23Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 1843 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Slidell Radar S, LA at 00:00Z on 1999-01-23The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 283 square meters per square second.1939587897Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
1843 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-3 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
564 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
54 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
283 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
310 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
3.2
Supercell composite
12.2

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

999 
WFUS1 KMOB 230022 RRA
TORMOB
MSC153-230100-

BULLETIN - EAS ACTIVATION REQUESTED
TORNADO WARNING
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE MOBILE AL
621 PM CST FRI JAN 22 1999

THE NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE IN MOBILE HAS ISSUED A

* TORNADO WARNING FOR...
  WAYNE COUNTY IN SOUTHEASTERN MISSISSIPPI

* UNTIL 700 PM CST

* AT 618 PM CST... AS INDICATED BY DOPPLER RADAR A TORNADO WAS LOCATED
  18 MILES SOUTHWEST OF WAYNESBORO OR 16 MILES SOUTH OF WHISTLER...
  MOVING NORTH AT 50 MPH.

* TORNADO WILL PASS NEAR-
  WHISTLER BY 635 PM CST
  BOICE BY 640 PM CST
  HIWANNEE BY 645 PM CST

IF YOU ARE IN THE PATH OF A TORNADO...SEEK SAFETY IN AN INTERIOR ROOM
SUCH AS A CLOSET ON THE LOWEST FLOOR. USE BLANKETS...PILLOWS...OR
CUSHIONS TO COVER YOUR BODY. STAY AWAY FROM WINDOWS.

The office that day

Everything else NWS Mobile, AL issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jan 22, 7:58 PM CSTTornado WarningMOBWayne47 min
Jan 22, 8:38 PM CSTTornado WarningMOBGreene37 min
Jan 22, 9:20 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMOBGreene, Perry, Wayne40 min

Nearby

Tornado Warnings in Mississippi, 1999Every tornado warning in 1999Tornadoes in 1999

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; verification from NCEI's Storm Data; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.