Alert archive / Alabama / Tornado Warnings in 1999

Tornado Warning 21, NWS Mobile, AL

March 9, 1999Baldwin County, Alabama

NWS Mobile, AL issued this tornado warning at Mar 9, 1999, 5:49 AM CST for Baldwin County, Alabama. It was in force for 26 min. 1 report came from inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The counties it named, with what was reported inside it.

The facts

Issued
Mar 9, 1999, 5:49 AM CST (11:49 UTC)
Expired
Mar 9, 1999, 6:15 AM CST
In force
26 min
Issued by
NWS Mobile, AL
Area
Whole counties

County Baldwin County, AL

What was reported inside it

TimeReportWhereRemark
Mar 9, 5:55 AM CSTThunderstorm Wind 60Gulf Shrs, ALHigh winds flipped seven trailers and damaged nine others at Gulf State Park in Gulf Shores. Most of the trailers were owned by people "wintering" over at the state park. No one was injured

NCEI Storm Data entries that began inside the alert's area while it was in force. Before 2003 the local storm report archive is thin, so this is the record of what happened rather than what was phoned in.

The watch it was issued in

The SPC watch in force over the same counties when this warning went out.

IssuedProductOfficeLasted
Mar 9, 1:00 AM CSTTornado WatchSPC5 hr

The nearest sounding before it

Slidell Radar S, LA (KSIL), launched 00:00Z, 11.8 hours before the alert went out and 192 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Slidell Radar S, LA at 00:00Z on 1999-03-09Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 230 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Slidell Radar S, LA at 00:00Z on 1999-03-09The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 224 square meters per square second.1939587897Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
230 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-23 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
476 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
67 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
224 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
298 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
2.2

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

000 
TTAA00 KMOB 091149 RRA
TORMOB
ALC003-091215-

BULLETIN - EAS ACTIVATION REQUESTED
TORNADO WARNING
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE MOBILE AL
549 AM CST TUE MAR 9 1999

THE NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE IN MOBILE HAS ISSUED A

* TORNADO WARNING FOR...
  SOUTHERN BALDWIN COUNTY IN SOUTHWESTERN ALABAMA

* UNTIL 615 AM CST

* AT 548 AM CST... AS INDICATED BY DOPPLER RADAR A TORNADO WAS LOCATED
  9 MILES SOUTHEAST OF FOLEY OR 3 MILES WEST OF CASWELL... MOVING
  SOUTHEAST AT 40 MPH.

* TORNADO WILL PASS NEAR-
  JOSEPHINE BY 550 AM CST
  CASWELL BY 550 AM CST

IF YOU ARE IN THE PATH OF A TORNADO...SEEK SAFETY IN AN INTERIOR ROOM
SUCH AS A CLOSET ON THE LOWEST FLOOR. USE BLANKETS...PILLOWS...OR
CUSHIONS TO COVER YOUR BODY. STAY AWAYV FROM WINDOWS.

The office that day

Everything else NWS Mobile, AL issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Mar 8, 11:37 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMOBChoctaw53 min
Mar 9, 12:27 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMOBWashington63 min
Mar 9, 2:33 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMOBBaldwin, Escambia57 min
Mar 9, 3:17 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMOBMobile58 min
Mar 9, 3:49 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMOBBaldwin71 min
Mar 9, 4:25 AM CSTTornado WarningMOBBaldwin80 min

Nearby

Tornado Warnings in Alabama, 1999Every tornado warning in 1999Tornadoes in 1999

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; verification from NCEI's Storm Data; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive.