Alert archive / Texas / Tornado Warnings in 1999

Tornado Warning 21, NWS Houston/Galveston, TX

January 1, 1999Chambers County, Texas

NWS Houston/Galveston, TX issued this tornado warning at Jan 1, 1999, 11:25 PM CST for Chambers County, Texas. It was in force for 65 min. No storm report in the archive falls inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The counties it named.

The facts

Issued
Jan 1, 1999, 11:25 PM CST (05:25 UTC)
Expired
Jan 2, 1999, 12:30 AM CST
In force
65 min
Issued by
NWS Houston/Galveston, TX
Area
Whole counties

County Chambers County, TX

The radar

The Houston radar (KHGX), 47 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 05:25 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The watch it was issued in

The SPC watch in force over the same counties when this warning went out.

IssuedProductOfficeLasted
Jan 1, 11:00 PM CSTTornado WatchSPC6 hr

The nearest sounding before it

Lake Charles Mun, LA (KLCH), launched 00:00Z, 5.4 hours before the alert went out and 149 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Lake Charles Mun, LA at 00:00Z on 1999-01-02Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 437 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Lake Charles Mun, LA at 00:00Z on 1999-01-02The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 202 square meters per square second.19395878Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
437 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-7 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
704 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
34 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
202 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
238 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.4
Supercell composite
2.9

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

The text of this product is not in the archive. The NWS text archive before 2002 is incomplete.

The office that day

Everything else NWS Houston/Galveston, TX issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jan 1, 7:05 PM CSTTornado WarningHGXBurleson55 min
Jan 1, 7:41 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningHGXHouston59 min
Jan 1, 7:51 PM CSTTornado WarningHGXBrazos59 min
Jan 1, 8:37 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningHGXMadison48 min
Jan 1, 8:48 PM CSTTornado WarningHGXHarris42 min
Jan 1, 9:01 PM CSTTornado WarningHGXColorado44 min
Jan 1, 9:12 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningHGXGrimes, Washington63 min
Jan 1, 9:15 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningHGXHouston65 min
Jan 1, 9:35 PM CSTTornado WarningHGXMontgomery65 min
Jan 1, 9:47 PM CSTTornado WarningHGXHarris63 min
Jan 1, 9:50 PM CSTTornado WarningHGXSan Jacinto65 min
Jan 1, 9:55 PM CSTTornado WarningHGXLiberty60 min
Jan 1, 10:10 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningHGXWalker65 min
Jan 1, 10:34 PM CSTTornado WarningHGXPolk61 min
Jan 1, 10:41 PM CSTTornado WarningHGXMontgomery64 min
Jan 1, 10:46 PM CSTTornado WarningHGXHarris64 min
Jan 1, 10:47 PM CSTTornado WarningHGXLiberty28 min
Jan 1, 10:47 PM CSTTornado WarningHGXLiberty58 min
Jan 1, 11:25 PM CSTTornado WarningHGXChambers, Galveston90 min
Jan 1, 11:49 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningHGXHarris61 min
Jan 1, 11:50 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningHGXChambers, Galveston65 min
Jan 1, 11:54 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningHGXLiberty61 min

Nearby

Tornado Warnings in Texas, 1999Every tornado warning in 1999Tornadoes in 1999

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.