Alert archive / Texas / Tornado Watches in 1998
Tornado Watch 310
The Storm Prediction Center issued this tornado watch at May 8, 1998, 1:15 PM CDT for Cotton County, Oklahoma; 48 counties in Texas. It was in force for 7 hr.
The area
The outline as issued.
The facts
- Issued
- May 8, 1998, 1:15 PM CDT (18:15 UTC)
- Expired
- May 8, 1998, 8:00 PM CDT
- In force
- 7 hr
- Issued by
- the Storm Prediction Center
All 49 counties
Cotton County, OK, Andrews County, TX, Archer County, TX, Bailey County, TX, Baylor County, TX, Borden County, TX, Callahan County, TX, Clay County, TX, Cochran County, TX, Cottle County, TX, Crosby County, TX, Dawson County, TX, Dickens County, TX, Eastland County, TX, Erath County, TX, Fisher County, TX, Floyd County, TX, Foard County, TX, Gaines County, TX, Garza County, TX, Hale County, TX, Hardeman County, TX, Haskell County, TX, Hockley County, TX, Howard County, TX, Jack County, TX, Jones County, TX, Kent County, TX, King County, TX, Knox County, TX, Lamb County, TX, Lubbock County, TX, Lynn County, TX, Martin County, TX, Mitchell County, TX, Motley County, TX, Nolan County, TX, Palo Pinto County, TX, Scurry County, TX, Shackelford County, TX, Stephens County, TX, Stonewall County, TX, Taylor County, TX, Terry County, TX, Throckmorton County, TX, Wichita County, TX, Wilbarger County, TX, Yoakum County, TX, Young County, TX
The radar
The Lubbock radar (KLBB), 71 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 18:16 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.
Open the radar archive at this moment
The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.
Warnings issued inside it
25 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.
| Issued | Product | Office | Counties | Lasted |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| May 8, 3:24 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | LUB | Lamb | 31 min |
| May 8, 3:31 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | LUB | Hale | 49 min |
| May 8, 3:35 PM CDT | Tornado Warning | LUB | Lamb | 35 min |
| May 8, 3:39 PM CDT | Tornado Warning | LUB | Hale | 31 min |
| May 8, 3:45 PM CDT | Tornado Warning | LUB | Hale | 35 min |
| May 8, 4:09 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | LUB | Crosby, Dickens | 36 min |
| May 8, 4:13 PM CDT | Tornado Warning | LUB | Briscoe, Floyd | 32 min |
| May 8, 4:26 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | LUB | Dickens, King | 49 min |
| May 8, 4:36 PM CDT | Tornado Warning | SJT | Nolan, Taylor | 64 min |
| May 8, 4:40 PM CDT | Tornado Warning | LUB | Dickens | 50 min |
| May 8, 5:03 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | SJT | Fisher | 32 min |
| May 8, 5:10 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | LUB | Stonewall | 50 min |
| May 8, 5:13 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | LUB | King | 47 min |
| May 8, 5:19 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | OUN | Foard, Knox | 26 min |
| May 8, 5:29 PM CDT | Tornado Warning | LUB | Stonewall | 51 min |
| May 8, 5:34 PM CDT | Tornado Warning | SJT | Haskell | 61 min |
| May 8, 6:18 PM CDT | Tornado Warning | SJT | Throckmorton | 62 min |
| May 8, 6:48 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | FWD | Young | 57 min |
| May 8, 6:55 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | OUN | Archer, Baylor | 50 min |
| May 8, 6:58 PM CDT | Tornado Warning | FWD | Young | 32 min |
| May 8, 7:03 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | SJT | Haskell | 47 min |
| May 8, 7:24 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | SJT | Throckmorton | 61 min |
| May 8, 7:31 PM CDT | Tornado Warning | SJT | Throckmorton | 64 min |
| May 8, 7:35 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | FWD | Jack | 50 min |
| May 8, 7:42 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | OUN | Archer, Clay | 48 min |
The nearest sounding before it
Midland Regional, TX (KMAF), launched 12:00Z, 6.3 hours before the alert went out and 195 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.
- Mixed-layer CAPE
- 0 J/kg
- Mixed-layer CIN
- No buoyant parcel
- Mixed-layer LCL
- 4642 m above ground
- 0-6 km bulk shear
- 77 kt
- 0-1 km storm-relative helicity
- 89 m²/s²
- 0-3 km storm-relative helicity
- 228 m²/s²
- Significant tornado parameter
- 0.0
- Supercell composite
- 0.0
The text
As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.
084 WWUS9 KMKC 081750 SEL0 MKC WW 081750 TXZ000-090100- BULLETIN - IMMEDIATE BROADCAST REQUESTED TORNADO WATCH NUMBER 310 STORM PREDICTION CENTER NORMAN OK 1250 PM CDT FRI MAY 8 1998 THE STORM PREDICTION CENTER HAS ISSUED A TORNADO WATCH FOR PORTIONS OF WEST AND NORTHWEST TEXAS EFFECTIVE THIS FRIDAY AFTERNOON AND EVENING FROM 115 PM UNTIL 800 PM CDT. THIS IS A PARTICULARLY DANGEROUS SITUATION WITH THE POSSIBILITY OF VERY DAMAGING TORNADOES. ALSO...LARGE HAIL TO 3 INCHES IN DIAMETER...THUNDERSTORM WIND GUSTS TO 80 MPH...AND DANGEROUS LIGHTNING ARE POSSIBLE IN THESE AREAS. THE TORNADO WATCH AREA IS ALONG AND 80 STATUTE MILES NORTH AND SOUTH OF A LINE FROM 80 MILES WEST SOUTHWEST OF LUBBOCK TEXAS TO 25 MILES NORTH OF MINERAL WELLS TEXAS. REMEMBER...A TORNADO WATCH MEANS CONDITIONS ARE FAVORABLE FOR TORNADOES AND SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS IN AND CLOSE TO THE WATCH AREA. PERSONS IN THESE AREAS SHOULD BE ON THE LOOKOUT FOR THREATENING WEATHER CONDITIONS AND LISTEN FOR LATER STATEMENTS AND POSSIBLE WARNINGS. OTHER WATCH INFORMATION... CONTINUE...WW 309... DISCUSSION...THUNDERSTORMS ARE DEVELOPING ON THE WEST EDGE OF THE MOIST AXIS ACROSS WRN TX. ACTIVITY SHOULD INCREASE RAPIDLY AS LARGE SCALE FORCING ASSOCIATED WITH UPPER TROUGH MOVES ACROSS THE AREA. SHEAR PROFILES ARE BECOMING INCREASINGLY FAVORABLE FOR TORNADIC SUPERCELLS. AVIATION...TORNADOES AND A FEW SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS WITH HAIL SURFACE AND ALOFT TO 3 INCHES. EXTREME TURBULENCE AND SURFACE WIND GUSTS TO 70 KNOTS. A FEW CUMULONIMBI WITH MAXIMUM TOPS TO 500. MEAN STORM MOTION VECTOR 25030. ...VESCIO 342,1030 341,0980 315,0980 320,1030
SPC that day
Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.
| Issued | Product | Office | Counties | Lasted |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| May 8, 3:00 PM CDT | Tornado Watch | SPC | Beaver, Beckham, Cimarron, Ellis, Greer, Harmon and 4 more | 5 hr |
Nearby
Tornado Watches in Texas, 1998Tornado Watches in Oklahoma, 1998Every tornado watch in 1998
Sources
The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.