Alert archive / Missouri / Tornado Warnings in 1998

Tornado Warning 23, NWS Springfield, MO

May 21, 1998Texas County, Missouri

NWS Springfield, MO issued this tornado warning at May 21, 1998, 5:55 PM CDT for Texas County, Missouri. It was in force for 65 min. 5 reports came from inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The counties it named, with what was reported inside it.

The facts

Issued
May 21, 1998, 5:55 PM CDT (22:55 UTC)
Expired
May 21, 1998, 7:00 PM CDT
In force
65 min
Issued by
NWS Springfield, MO
Area
Whole counties

County Texas County, MO

The radar

The Springfield radar (KSGF), 127 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 22:57 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What was reported inside it

TimeReportWhereRemark
May 21, 6:05 PM CDTHail 4Evening Shade, MOLarge hail fell in mostly forrested areas.
May 21, 6:05 PM CDTHail 4.5Roby, MOLarge hail fell mostly in forrested areas.
May 21, 6:35 PM CDTHail 1Prescott, MO
May 21, 6:40 PM CDTHail 1.75Houston, MO
May 21, 6:50 PM CDTHail 1Raymondville, MO

NCEI Storm Data entries that began inside the alert's area while it was in force. Before 2003 the local storm report archive is thin, so this is the record of what happened rather than what was phoned in.

The watch it was issued in

The SPC watch in force over the same counties when this warning went out.

IssuedProductOfficeLasted
May 21, 4:30 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPC5 hr

The nearest sounding before it

Springfield, MO (KSGF), launched 12:00Z, 10.9 hours before the alert went out and 169 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Springfield, MO at 12:00Z on 1998-05-21Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 2242 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Springfield, MO at 12:00Z on 1998-05-21The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 55 square meters per square second.193958Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
2242 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-143 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1149 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
32 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
55 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
86 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
4.8

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

000 
TTAA00 KSGF 212304 COR
TORSGF
MOC215-220000-

BULLETIN - EAS ACTIVATION REQUESTED...CORRECTION FOR UCG CODING ONLY 
TORNADO WARNING
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE SPRINGFIELD MO
555 PM CDT THU MAY 21 1998

THE NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE IN SPRINGFIELD HAS ISSUED A

* TORNADO WARNING FOR...
  TEXAS COUNTY IN SOUTH CENTRAL MISSOURI

* UNTIL 700 PM CDT

* AT 552 PM DOPPLER RADAR INDICATED A TORNADO 10 MILES NORTHWEST OF
  ROBY...OR 25 MILES NORTHWEST OF HOUSTON.  THIS STORM WAS MOVING
  SOUTHEAST AT 30 MPH.

* THE TORNADO IS EXPECTED TO BE NEAR...
  ROBY...PLATO AND EVENING SHADE BY 610 PM
  SUCCESS BY 615 PM
  HOUSTON AREA BY 625 PM


THIS IS A DANGEROUS SITUATION.  MOVE QUICKLY TO A DESIGNATED
SHELTER...BASEMENT...OR INTO AN INTERIOR ROOM ON THE LOWEST FLOOR OF
YOUR BUILDING.



MS/DTR

The office that day

Everything else NWS Springfield, MO issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
May 21, 3:56 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningSGFBenton, Camden, Morgan59 min
May 21, 4:20 PM CDTTornado WarningSGFCamden50 min
May 21, 4:49 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningSGFMiller51 min
May 21, 5:09 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningSGFCamden, Pulaski66 min
May 21, 6:53 PM CDTTornado WarningSGFShannon62 min

Nearby

Tornado Warnings in Missouri, 1998Every tornado warning in 1998Tornadoes in 1998

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; verification from NCEI's Storm Data; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.