Alert archive / Missouri / Tornado Warnings in 1998

Tornado Warning 2, NWS Springfield, MO

April 13, 1998Oregon County, Missouri

NWS Springfield, MO issued this tornado warning at Apr 13, 1998, 6:15 PM CDT for Oregon County, Missouri. It was in force for 35 min. 2 reports came from inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The counties it named, with what was reported inside it.

The facts

Issued
Apr 13, 1998, 6:15 PM CDT (23:15 UTC)
Expired
Apr 13, 1998, 6:50 PM CDT
In force
35 min
Issued by
NWS Springfield, MO
Area
Whole counties

County Oregon County, MO

The radar

The Springfield radar (KSGF), 188 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 23:19 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What was reported inside it

TimeReportWhereRemark
Apr 13, 6:15 PM CDTHail 1.75Riverton, MOHail fell in forested area.
Apr 13, 6:40 PM CDTHail 1Calm, MOHail accumulated to a depth of 3 inches along Highway U, between Highways 160 and 142.

NCEI Storm Data entries that began inside the alert's area while it was in force. Before 2003 the local storm report archive is thin, so this is the record of what happened rather than what was phoned in.

The watch it was issued in

The SPC watch in force over the same counties when this warning went out.

IssuedProductOfficeLasted
Apr 13, 1:45 PM CDTTornado WatchSPC6 hr

The nearest sounding before it

Springfield, MO (KSGF), launched 12:00Z, 11.3 hours before the alert went out and 215 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Springfield, MO at 12:00Z on 1998-04-13Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 0 joules per kilogram.LCL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Springfield, MO at 12:00Z on 1998-04-13The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 407 square meters per square second.1939587897Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
0 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
No buoyant parcel
Mixed-layer LCL
804 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
66 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
407 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
400 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

902 
WFUS1 KSGF 132316 RRA
TORSGF
MOC149-132350-

BULLETIN - EAS ACTIVATION REQUESTED
TORNADO WARNING
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE SPRINGFIELD MO
615 PM CDT MON APR 13 1998

* TORNADO WARNING FOR
  OREGON COUNTY - SOUTH CENTRAL MISSOURI

* UNTIL 650 PM CDT
 
* SOME AREAS AFFECTED
  BILLMORE AND MANY SPRINGS BY 620 PM
  CALM AND RIVERTON BY 625 PM

* AT 615 PM SPRINGFIELD DOPPLER RADAR INDICATED A DEVELOPING
  TORNADO 10 MILES SOUTHEAST OF ALTON OR 3 MILES SOUTHEAST
  OF COUCH.  THIS STORM WAS MOVING EAST AT 30 MPH.
 
IF YOU ARE IN THE PATH OF A TORNADO...THE SAFEST PLACE IN A HOME OR
BUSINESS IS AN INTERIOR ROOM ON THE LOWEST FLOOR POSSIBLE.  AVOID
WINDOWS.

The office that day

Everything else NWS Springfield, MO issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Apr 13, 1:39 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningSGFPhelps, Pulaski66 min
Apr 13, 2:45 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningSGFPhelps35 min
Apr 13, 4:22 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningSGFDent33 min
Apr 13, 5:59 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningSGFOregon51 min

Nearby

Tornado Warnings in Missouri, 1998Every tornado warning in 1998Tornadoes in 1998

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; verification from NCEI's Storm Data; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.