Alert archive / Virginia / Flash Flood Warnings in 1998

Flash Flood Warning 21, NWS Blacksburg, VA

February 4, 1998Botetourt County, Virginia

NWS Blacksburg, VA issued this flash flood warning at Feb 4, 1998, 8:27 AM EST for Botetourt County, Virginia. It was in force for 6 hr. No storm report in the archive falls inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The counties it named.

The facts

Issued
Feb 4, 1998, 8:27 AM EST (13:27 UTC)
Expired
Feb 4, 1998, 2:30 PM EST
In force
6 hr
Issued by
NWS Blacksburg, VA
Area
Whole counties

County Botetourt County, VA

The radar

The Roanoke radar (KFCX), 72 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 13:29 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The nearest sounding before it

Roanoke, VA (KRNK), launched 12:00Z, 1.5 hours before the alert went out and 48 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Roanoke, VA at 12:00Z on 1998-02-04Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 0 joules per kilogram.LCL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Roanoke, VA at 12:00Z on 1998-02-04The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 366 square meters per square second.19395878Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
0 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
No buoyant parcel
Mixed-layer LCL
479 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
33 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
366 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
1277 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

000 
TTAA00 KROA 041328
FFWRNK
VAC023-121-161-163-530-678-770-775-041930-

BULLETIN--IMMEDIATE BROADCAST REQUESTED
FLOOD WARNING
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE BLACKSBURG VA
827 AM EST WED FEB 4 1998

THE NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE IN BLACKSBURG VA HAS ISSUED A
FLOOD WARNING EFFECTIVE UNTIL 230 PM EST
FOR PEOPLE IN THE FOLLOWING LOCATIONS...

IN WEST CENTRAL VIRGINIA

   ...BOTETOURT COUNTY
   ...ROCKBRIDGE COUNTY

IN SOUTHWESTERN VIRGINIA

   ...MONTGOMERY COUNTY
   ...ROANOKE COUNTY
IN SOUTHWESTERN VIRGINIA THE INDEPENDENT CITY OF

   ...ROANOKE
   ...SALEM

IN WEST CENTRAL VIRGINIA THE INDEPENDENT CITY OF

   ...BUENA VISTA
   ...LEXINGTON

AT 826 AM DOPPLER RADAR SHOWED AN AREA OF HEAVY RAIN ALONG THE BLUE
RIDGE MOUNTAINS THAT EXTENDED FROM MONTGOMERY AND ROANOKE
COUNTIES...NORTHEASTWARD THROUGH BOTETOURT AND INTO ROCKBRIDGE
COUNTY. RAINFALL HAS BEEN NEAR AN INCH IN THESE AREAS IN THE PAST 3
HOURS. AN ADDITIONAL HALF INCH TO INCH IS POSSIBLE IN THE NEXT 3
HOURS. THIS IS EXPECTED TO CAUSE CREEKS AND SMALL STREAMS TO COME
OUT OF THEIR BANKS.

DON'T DRIVE ACROSS FLOODED ROADS! MOST FLASH FLOOD DEATHS OCCUR IN
AUTOMOBILES.

JACKSON

The office that day

Everything else NWS Blacksburg, VA issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Feb 4, 8:27 AM ESTFlash Flood WarningRNKMontgomery, Roanoke6 hr
Feb 4, 8:27 AM ESTFlash Flood WarningRNKRockbridge, City of Buena Vista6 hr
Feb 4, 8:27 AM ESTFlash Flood WarningRNKCity of Lexington6 hr
Feb 4, 8:27 AM ESTFlash Flood WarningRNKCity of Salem6 hr
Feb 4, 8:27 AM ESTFlash Flood WarningRNKCity of Roanoke6 hr
Feb 4, 9:58 AM ESTFlash Flood WarningRNKFranklin, Patrick5 hr
Feb 4, 11:40 AM ESTFlash Flood WarningRNKAmherst, Bedford3 hr
Feb 4, 11:40 AM ESTFlash Flood WarningRNK3 hr
Feb 4, 2:04 PM ESTFlash Flood WarningRNKRockbridge, City of Lexington4 hr
Feb 4, 2:04 PM ESTFlash Flood WarningRNKBotetourt, Montgomery, Roanoke, City of Roanoke, City of Salem4 hr
Feb 4, 2:04 PM ESTFlash Flood WarningRNKCity of Buena Vista4 hr

Nearby

Flash Flood Warnings in Virginia, 1998Every flash flood warning in 1998

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.