Alert archive / Florida / Tornado Warnings in 1998

Tornado Warning 39, NWS Melbourne, FL

September 2, 1998Orange County, Florida

NWS Melbourne, FL issued this tornado warning at Sep 2, 1998, 6:06 PM EDT for Orange County, Florida. It was in force for 64 min. 1 report came from inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The counties it named, with what was reported inside it.

The facts

Issued
Sep 2, 1998, 6:06 PM EDT (22:06 UTC)
Expired
Sep 2, 1998, 7:10 PM EDT
In force
64 min
Issued by
NWS Melbourne, FL
Area
Whole counties

County Orange County, FL

The radar

The Melbourne radar (KMLB), 79 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 22:06 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What was reported inside it

TimeReportWhereRemark
Sep 2, 6:10 PM EDTThunderstorm Wind 50Orlando, FLThunderstorm winds blew down trees and power lines in Orlando.

NCEI Storm Data entries that began inside the alert's area while it was in force. Before 2003 the local storm report archive is thin, so this is the record of what happened rather than what was phoned in.

The watch it was issued in

The SPC watch in force over the same counties when this warning went out.

IssuedProductOfficeLasted
Sep 2, 3:00 PM EDTTornado WatchSPC8 hr

The nearest sounding before it

Tampa Bay, FL (KTBW), launched 12:00Z, 10.1 hours before the alert went out and 139 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Tampa Bay, FL at 12:00Z on 1998-09-02Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 207 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Tampa Bay, FL at 12:00Z on 1998-09-02The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 93 square meters per square second.193958Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
207 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-81 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1215 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
42 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
93 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
89 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
1.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

961 
WFUS01 KMLB 022208 RRA
TORMLB
FLC095-022310-

BULLETIN - EAS ACTIVATION REQUESTED
TORNADO WARNING
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE MELBOURNE FL
606 PM EDT WED SEP 2 1998

THE NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE IN MELBOURNE HAS ISSUED A

* TORNADO WARNING FOR...
     ORANGE COUNTY IN EAST CENTRAL FLORIDA

* UNTIL 710 PM EDT

* AT 605 PM EDT... NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE DOPPLER RADAR INDICATED A
  TORNADO 5 MILES EAST OF ORLANDO INTERNATIONAL AIRPORT.  MOVEMENT
  WAS NORTH AT 25 MPH.

* THIS TORNADO WILL AFFECT THE EASTERN ORLANDO METROPOLITAN AREAS
  THROUGH 645 PM.

THIS IS A DANGEROUS STORM. BE PREPARED FOR DAMAGING WIND IN EXCESS
OF 58 MPH...LARGE HAIL AND DEADLY LIGHTNING. PEOPLE OUTSIDE OR IN
MOBILE HOMES SHOULD MOVE INSIDE A STRONG BUILDING AND STAY AWAY FROM
WINDOWS.

TT/SH

The office that day

Everything else NWS Melbourne, FL issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Sep 2, 5:21 PM EDTTornado WarningMLBLake64 min
Sep 2, 6:14 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMLBBrevard66 min
Sep 2, 6:18 PM EDTTornado WarningMLBBrevard62 min
Sep 2, 6:48 PM EDTTornado WarningMLBSeminole62 min
Sep 2, 7:20 PM EDTTornado WarningMLBBrevard, Volusia60 min

Nearby

Tornado Warnings in Florida, 1998Every tornado warning in 1998Tornadoes in 1998

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; verification from NCEI's Storm Data; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.