Alert archive / Illinois / Tornado Warnings in 1998

Tornado Warning 37, NWS St. Louis, MO

April 15, 1998Marion County, Illinois

NWS St. Louis, MO issued this tornado warning at Apr 15, 1998, 7:51 PM CDT for Marion County, Illinois. It was in force for 49 min. 2 reports came from inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The counties it named, with what was reported inside it.

The facts

Issued
Apr 15, 1998, 7:51 PM CDT (00:51 UTC)
Expired
Apr 15, 1998, 8:40 PM CDT
In force
49 min
Issued by
NWS St. Louis, MO
Area
Whole counties

County Marion County, IL

What was reported inside it

TimeReportWhereRemark
Apr 15, 7:52 PM CDTTornado F2Walnut Hill, IL
Apr 15, 8:05 PM CDTTornado F1Cartter, IL

NCEI Storm Data entries that began inside the alert's area while it was in force. Before 2003 the local storm report archive is thin, so this is the record of what happened rather than what was phoned in.

The watch it was issued in

The SPC watch in force over the same counties when this warning went out.

IssuedProductOfficeLasted
Apr 15, 4:30 PM CDTTornado WatchSPC7 hr

The nearest sounding before it

Lincoln, IL (KILX), launched 00:00Z, 0.9 hours before the alert went out and 169 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Lincoln, IL at 00:00Z on 1998-04-16Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 426 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Lincoln, IL at 00:00Z on 1998-04-16The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 33 square meters per square second.1939587897Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
426 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-49 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
919 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
62 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
33 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
190 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.1
Supercell composite
0.6

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

323 
WFUS1 KSTL 160053 RRA
TORSTL
ILC121-160140-

BULLETIN - EAS ACTIVATION REQUESTED
TORNADO WARNING
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE ST LOUIS MO
751 PM CDT WED APR 15 1998

THE NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE IN ST LOUIS HAS ISSUED A

* TORNADO WARNING FOR...
  SOUTHERN MARION COUNTY ILLINOIS IN SOUTHWESTERN ILLINOIS

* UNTIL 840 PM CDT

* AT 750 PM CDT... NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE DOPPLER RADAR INDICATED
  A TORNADO 10 MILES SOUTHEAST OF CENTRALIA NEAR WALNUT HILL...
  MOVING EAST-NORTHEAST 25 MPH.

* LOCATIONS IN THE PATH...
  KELL
  CARTTER
  HELM

DOPPLER RADAR IS SHOWING A STRONG TORNADO SIGNAL. IF YOU ARE IN
THE PATH MOVE TO A SHELTER NOW A BASEMENT IS BEST...BUT IF NOT
AVAILABLE...MOVE TO THE LOWEST LEVEL AND HIDE IN A SMALL INTERIOR
ROOM. GET OUT OF MOBILE HOMES AND CARS IN FAVOR OF A STRONG
BUILDING.

METZE/GLASS

The office that day

Everything else NWS St. Louis, MO issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Apr 15, 7:00 PM CDTTornado WarningLSXMonroe, Saint Clair65 min
Apr 15, 7:35 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLSXAdams65 min
Apr 15, 7:57 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLSXWashington48 min

Nearby

Tornado Warnings in Illinois, 1998Every tornado warning in 1998Tornadoes in 1998

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; verification from NCEI's Storm Data; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive.