Alert archive / Illinois / Tornado Warnings in 1998

Tornado Warning 35, NWS St. Louis, MO

April 15, 1998Bond County, Clinton County, Madison County, Illinois

NWS St. Louis, MO issued this tornado warning at Apr 15, 1998, 6:58 PM CDT for Bond County, Clinton County, Madison County, Illinois. It was in force for 62 min. 1 report came from inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The counties it named, with what was reported inside it.

The facts

Issued
Apr 15, 1998, 6:58 PM CDT (23:58 UTC)
Expired
Apr 15, 1998, 8:00 PM CDT
In force
62 min
Issued by
NWS St. Louis, MO
Area
Whole counties

Counties Bond County, IL, Clinton County, IL, Madison County, IL

The radar

The St Louis radar (KLSX), 95 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 00:02 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What was reported inside it

TimeReportWhereRemark
Apr 15, 7:16 PM CDTHail 0.75Highland, ILSpotters reported 3/4 inch hail.

NCEI Storm Data entries that began inside the alert's area while it was in force. Before 2003 the local storm report archive is thin, so this is the record of what happened rather than what was phoned in.

The watch it was issued in

The SPC watch in force over the same counties when this warning went out.

IssuedProductOfficeLasted
Apr 15, 4:30 PM CDTTornado WatchSPC7 hr

The nearest sounding before it

Lincoln, IL (KILX), launched 12:00Z, 12.0 hours before the alert went out and 175 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Lincoln, IL at 12:00Z on 1998-04-15Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 0 joules per kilogram.LCL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Lincoln, IL at 12:00Z on 1998-04-15The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 459 square meters per square second.1939587897117Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
0 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
No buoyant parcel
Mixed-layer LCL
927 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
53 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
459 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
751 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

039 
WFUS1 KSTL 152359 RRA
TORSTL
ILC005-027-119-160100-

BULLETIN - EAS ACTIVATION REQUESTED
TORNADO WARNING
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE ST LOUIS MO
658 PM CDT WED APR 15 1998

THE NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE IN ST LOUIS HAS ISSUED A

* TORNADO WARNING FOR...
  SOUTHERN BOND COUNTY IN SOUTHWESTERN ILLINOIS
  NORTHERN CLINTON COUNTY IN SOUTHWESTERN ILLINOIS
  SOUTHEASTERN MADISON COUNTY ILLINOIS IN SOUTHWESTERN ILLINOIS

* UNTIL 800 PM CDT

* AT 658 PM CDT... NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE DOPPLER RADAR INDICATED
  A TORNADO 5 MILES SOUTHWEST HIGHLAND... MOVING EAST-NORTHEAST 25
  MPH.

* LOCATIONS IN THE PATH...
  HIGHLAND
  SAINT ROSE
  JAMESTOWN
  BEAVERCREEK

DOPPLER RADAR IS SHOWING A STRONG TORNADO SIGNAL. IF YOU ARE IN
THE PATH MOVE TO A SHELTER NOW A BASEMENT IS BEST...BUT IF NOT
AVAILABLE...MOVE TO THE LOWEST LEVEL AND HIDE IN A SMALL INTERIOR
ROOM. GET OUT OF MOBILE HOMES AND CARS IN FAVOR OF A STRONG
BUILDING.

METZE/GLASS

The office that day

Everything else NWS St. Louis, MO issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Apr 15, 5:02 PM CDTTornado WarningLSXMonroe, Randolph63 min
Apr 15, 5:24 PM CDTTornado WarningLSXSaint Clair66 min
Apr 15, 5:48 PM CDTTornado WarningLSXRandolph62 min
Apr 15, 6:01 PM CDTTornado WarningLSXWashington64 min
Apr 15, 6:24 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLSXMonroe61 min
Apr 15, 6:56 PM CDTTornado WarningLSXWashington64 min

Nearby

Tornado Warnings in Illinois, 1998Every tornado warning in 1998Tornadoes in 1998

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; verification from NCEI's Storm Data; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.