Alert archive / Missouri / Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in 1998

Severe Thunderstorm Warning 310, NWS St. Louis, MO

July 22, 1998Saint Louis County, Missouri

NWS St. Louis, MO issued this severe thunderstorm warning at Jul 22, 1998, 6:56 PM CDT for Saint Louis County, Missouri. It was in force for 49 min. 1 report came from inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The counties it named, with what was reported inside it.

The facts

Issued
Jul 22, 1998, 6:56 PM CDT (23:56 UTC)
Expired
Jul 22, 1998, 7:45 PM CDT
In force
49 min
Issued by
NWS St. Louis, MO
Area
Whole counties

County Saint Louis County, MO

The radar

The St Louis radar (KLSX), 22 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 23:58 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What was reported inside it

TimeReportWhereRemark
Jul 22, 7:25 PM CDTThunderstorm Wind 61Lemay, MO

NCEI Storm Data entries that began inside the alert's area while it was in force. Before 2003 the local storm report archive is thin, so this is the record of what happened rather than what was phoned in.

The nearest sounding before it

Lincoln, IL (KILX), launched 12:00Z, 11.9 hours before the alert went out and 231 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Lincoln, IL at 12:00Z on 1998-07-22Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 407 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Lincoln, IL at 12:00Z on 1998-07-22The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity -70 square meters per square second.1939Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
407 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-137 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1052 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
35 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
-70 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
-37 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
2.2

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

915 
WUUS1 KSTL 222357 RRA
SVRSTL
MOC189-230045-

BULLETIN - IMMEDIATE BROADCAST REQUESTED
SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WARNING
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE ST LOUIS MO
656 PM CDT WED JUL 22 1998

THE NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE IN ST LOUIS HAS ISSUED A

* SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WARNING FOR...
  ST. LOUIS COUNTY IN EAST CENTRAL MISSOURI

* UNTIL 745 PM CDT

* AT 655 PM CDT...NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE DOPPLER RADAR INDICATED A
  SEVERE THUNDERSTORM ACROSS SOUTHERN ST. LOUIS COUNTY... MOVING
  EAST AT 10 TO 15 MPH.

* LOCATIONS THAT WILL BE AFFECTED...
  WEBSTER GROVES
  VALLEY PARK
  KIRKWOOD

SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS PRODUCE DAMAGING WIND GUSTS IN EXCESS OF 60
MPH...DAMAGING HAIL...DEADLY LIGHTNING...AND VERY HEAVY RAIN. MOVE
TO AN INTERIOR ROOM ON THE LOWEST FLOOR OR YOUR HOME OR BUSINESS.
HEAVY RAINS FLOOD ROADS QUICKLY SO DO NOT DRIVE INTO AREAS WHERE
WATER COVERS THE ROAD.

RP / DF

The office that day

Everything else NWS St. Louis, MO issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jul 22, 5:36 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLSXOsage34 min
Jul 22, 6:16 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLSXGasconade34 min
Jul 22, 6:19 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLSXFranklin36 min
Jul 22, 6:35 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLSXWarren50 min
Jul 22, 6:41 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLSXSaint Charles49 min
Jul 22, 6:46 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLSXCity of Saint Louis49 min

Nearby

Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in Missouri, 1998Every severe thunderstorm warning in 1998

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; verification from NCEI's Storm Data; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.