Alert archive / Illinois / Tornado Warnings in 1998

Tornado Warning 34, NWS Lincoln, IL

April 7, 1998Edgar County, Illinois

NWS Lincoln, IL issued this tornado warning at Apr 7, 1998, 8:28 PM CDT for Edgar County, Illinois. It was in force for 62 min. 2 reports came from inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The counties it named, with what was reported inside it.

The facts

Issued
Apr 7, 1998, 8:28 PM CDT (01:28 UTC)
Expired
Apr 7, 1998, 9:30 PM CDT
In force
62 min
Issued by
NWS Lincoln, IL
Area
Whole counties

County Edgar County, IL

The radar

The Indianapolis radar (KIND), 125 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 01:28 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What was reported inside it

TimeReportWhereRemark
Apr 7, 8:29 PM CDTTornado F0Hume, ILA tornado briefly touched down in a field 2 miles northeast of Hume. No injuries or damage were reported.
Apr 7, 8:49 PM CDTTornado F0Scotland, ILA tornado briefly touched down one mile north of Scotland. It knocked down several power poles and took the roofs off of one home, 2 barns, and a machine shed. No injuries were reported and no damage estimate was available.

NCEI Storm Data entries that began inside the alert's area while it was in force. Before 2003 the local storm report archive is thin, so this is the record of what happened rather than what was phoned in.

The watch it was issued in

The SPC watch in force over the same counties when this warning went out.

IssuedProductOfficeLasted
Apr 7, 4:15 PM CDTTornado WatchSPC6 hr
Apr 7, 7:00 PM CDTTornado WatchSPC6 hr

The nearest sounding before it

Lincoln, IL (KILX), launched 00:00Z, 1.5 hours before the alert went out and 90 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Lincoln, IL at 00:00Z on 1998-04-08Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 756 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Lincoln, IL at 00:00Z on 1998-04-08The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 75 square meters per square second.19395878Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
756 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-2 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
671 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
40 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
75 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
185 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.4
Supercell composite
2.3

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

000 
TTAA00 KSPI 080130 RRA
TORSPI
ILC045-080230-

BULLETIN - EAS ACTIVATION REQUESTED
TORNADO WARNING
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE LINCOLN IL
828 PM CDT TUE APR 7 1998

* TORNADO WARNING FOR
  NORTHERN EDGAR COUNTY IN EAST CENTRAL ILLINOIS

* UNTIL 930 PM CDT

* SOME LOCATIONS AFFECTED
  CHRISMAN
  METCALF
  SCOTLAND

* AT 825 PM CDT LINCOLN DOPPLER RADAR INDICATED A POSSIBLE TORNADO 20
  MILES SOUTHWEST OF DANVILLE...MOVING EAST NORTHEAST AT 25 MPH.

TORNADOES ARE ESPECIALLY DANGEROUS AT NIGHT BECAUSE THEY ARE HARD
TO SEE. TAKE COVER IN A BASEMENT OR INTERIOR ROOM ON THE LOWEST
FLOOR.

FRIEDERS

The office that day

Everything else NWS Lincoln, IL issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Apr 7, 7:01 PM CDTTornado WarningILXVermilion59 min
Apr 7, 7:03 PM CDTTornado WarningILXColes, Douglas57 min
Apr 7, 7:13 PM CDTTornado WarningILXPeoria, Tazewell62 min
Apr 7, 7:23 PM CDTTornado WarningILXWoodford67 min
Apr 7, 7:28 PM CDTTornado WarningILXDeWitt, McLean62 min
Apr 7, 7:39 PM CDTTornado WarningILXEdgar51 min
Apr 7, 8:00 PM CDTTornado WarningILXDouglas45 min
Apr 7, 8:10 PM CDTTornado WarningILXVermilion50 min
Apr 7, 8:24 PM CDTTornado WarningILXDeWitt, McLean66 min
Apr 7, 8:36 PM CDTTornado WarningILXEffingham54 min
Apr 7, 9:08 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningILXChampaign, Piatt52 min
Apr 7, 9:11 PM CDTTornado WarningILXJasper64 min
Apr 7, 9:30 PM CDTTornado WarningILXClay, Effingham60 min
Apr 7, 9:48 PM CDTTornado WarningILXChampaign, Douglas42 min
Apr 7, 10:07 PM CDTTornado WarningILXClark53 min
Apr 7, 10:22 PM CDTTornado WarningILXJasper53 min
Apr 7, 10:33 PM CDTTornado WarningILXClay57 min
Apr 7, 11:09 PM CDTTornado WarningILXCrawford, Jasper51 min

Nearby

Tornado Warnings in Illinois, 1998Every tornado warning in 1998Tornadoes in 1998

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; verification from NCEI's Storm Data; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.