Alert archive / Wisconsin / Tornado Warnings in 1998

Tornado Warning 2, NWS Green Bay, WI

May 31, 1998Marathon County, Wisconsin

NWS Green Bay, WI issued this tornado warning at May 31, 1998, 1:04 AM CDT for Marathon County, Wisconsin. It was in force for 61 min. 3 reports came from inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The counties it named, with what was reported inside it.

The facts

Issued
May 31, 1998, 1:04 AM CDT (06:04 UTC)
Expired
May 31, 1998, 2:05 AM CDT
In force
61 min
Issued by
NWS Green Bay, WI
Area
Whole counties

County Marathon County, WI

The radar

The Green Bay radar (KGRB), 138 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 06:03 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What was reported inside it

TimeReportWhereRemark
May 31, 1:05 AM CDTHail 1Stratford, WI
May 31, 1:15 AM CDTThunderstorm Wind 74Mosinee, WI
May 31, 1:20 AM CDTTornado F0Mosinee, WI

NCEI Storm Data entries that began inside the alert's area while it was in force. Before 2003 the local storm report archive is thin, so this is the record of what happened rather than what was phoned in.

The watch it was issued in

The SPC watch in force over the same counties when this warning went out.

IssuedProductOfficeLasted
May 30, 11:30 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPC6 hr

The nearest sounding before it

Green Bay/Straub, WI (KGRB), launched 00:00Z, 6.1 hours before the alert went out and 139 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Green Bay/Straub, WI at 00:00Z on 1998-05-31Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 450 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Green Bay/Straub, WI at 00:00Z on 1998-05-31The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 358 square meters per square second.1939587897Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
450 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-48 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
891 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
59 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
358 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
509 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.9
Supercell composite
9.7

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

000 
TTAA00 KGRB 310605
TORGRB
WIC073-310705-

BULLETIN - EAS ACTIVATION REQUESTED
TORNADO WARNING
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE GREEN BAY WI
104 AM CDT SUN MAY 31 1998

THE NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE IN GREEN BAY HAS ISSUED A

* TORNADO WARNING FOR...
  MARATHON COUNTY IN CENTRAL WISCONSIN

* UNTIL 205 AM CDT

* AT 100 AM...NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE DOPPLER RADAR DETECTED A
  THUNDERSTORM CAPABLE OF PRODUCING A TORNADO 15 MILES SOUTHWEST OF
  WAUSAU NEAR FENWOOD.  THE STORM WAS MOVING NORTHEAST AT 30 MPH.

* THE STORM IS EXPECTED TO BE NEAR...
  WAUSAU BY 130 AM

GO TO THE BASEMENT OR A SMALL INTERIOR ROOM ON THE LOWEST FLOOR.


DI/JS

The office that day

Everything else NWS Green Bay, WI issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
May 30, 10:16 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningGRBWood44 min
May 30, 10:25 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningGRBMarathon60 min
May 30, 10:53 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningGRBPortage62 min
May 30, 11:17 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningGRBMarathon63 min
May 30, 11:37 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningGRBShawano, Waupaca63 min
May 31, 12:18 AM CDTTornado WarningGRBMarathon47 min
May 31, 12:36 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningGRBShawano34 min
May 31, 12:46 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningGRBOconto59 min
May 31, 12:56 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningGRBWaupaca, Waushara, Winnebago64 min
May 31, 12:56 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningGRBOutagamie64 min
May 31, 1:07 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningGRBMenominee, Shawano63 min
May 31, 1:17 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningGRBPortage, Wood78 min
May 31, 1:24 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningGRBWaupaca, Waushara61 min
May 31, 1:26 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningGRBBrown, Calumet64 min
May 31, 1:43 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningGRBMarinette, Oconto62 min
May 31, 2:01 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningGRBOutagamie, Winnebago34 min
May 31, 2:20 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningGRBKewaunee, Manitowoc75 min
May 31, 2:20 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningGRBDoor75 min
May 31, 2:27 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningGRBBrown, Calumet33 min

Nearby

Tornado Warnings in Wisconsin, 1998Every tornado warning in 1998Tornadoes in 1998

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; verification from NCEI's Storm Data; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.