Alert archive / Nebraska / Tornado Warnings in 1998

Tornado Warning 48, NWS Sioux Falls, SD

July 6, 1998Dakota County, Nebraska; Woodbury County, Iowa

NWS Sioux Falls, SD issued this tornado warning at Jul 6, 1998, 6:25 PM CDT for Dakota County, Nebraska; Woodbury County, Iowa. It was in force for 30 min. 1 report came from inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The counties it named, with what was reported inside it.

The facts

Issued
Jul 6, 1998, 6:25 PM CDT (23:25 UTC)
Expired
Jul 6, 1998, 6:55 PM CDT
In force
30 min
Issued by
NWS Sioux Falls, SD
Area
Whole counties

Counties Woodbury County, IA, Dakota County, NE

The radar

The Omaha radar (KOAX), 119 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 23:25 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What was reported inside it

TimeReportWhereRemark
Jul 6, 6:25 PM CDTThunderstorm Wind 61Sloan, IA

NCEI Storm Data entries that began inside the alert's area while it was in force. Before 2003 the local storm report archive is thin, so this is the record of what happened rather than what was phoned in.

The watch it was issued in

The SPC watch in force over the same counties when this warning went out.

IssuedProductOfficeLasted
Jul 6, 2:15 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPC6 hr
Jul 6, 5:15 PM CDTTornado WatchSPC6 hr

The nearest sounding before it

Omaha, NE (KOAX), launched 12:00Z, 11.4 hours before the alert went out and 119 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Omaha, NE at 12:00Z on 1998-07-06Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 1215 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km-30°-20°-10°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Omaha, NE at 12:00Z on 1998-07-06The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 5 square meters per square second.19395878Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
1215 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-143 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
979 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
18 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
5 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
-19 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

908 
WFUS1 KFSD 062326 RRA
TORFSD
IAC193-NEC043-062355-

BULLETIN - EAS ACTIVATION REQUESTED
TORNADO WARNING
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE SIOUX FALLS SD
625 PM CDT MON JUL 6 1998

THE NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE IN SIOUX FALLS HAS ISSUED A

* TORNADO WARNING FOR...
  SOUTHWESTERN WOODBURY COUNTY IN NORTHWESTERN IOWA
  SOUTHEASTERN DAKOTA COUNTY IN NORTHEASTERN NEBRASKA

* UNTIL 655 PM CDT

* AT 622 PM CDT... NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE DOPPLER RADAR INDICATED
  A TORNADO 11 MILES SOUTHWEST OF SIOUX CITY  OR 7 MILES WEST OF
  SALIX MOVING EAST AT 40 MPH.

* THE TORNADO IS EXPECTED TO BE NEAR...
  SALIX                    AROUND 630 PM CDT
  LUTON                    AROUND 640 PM CDT
  HORNICK                  AROUND 645 PM CDT
  CLIMBING HILL            AROUND 650 PM CDT

DO NOT USE YOUR CAR TO OUTRUN A TORNADO.  CARS ARE EASILY TOSSED
AROUND BY TORNADIC WINDS.  IF YOU ARE CAUGHT IN THE PATH OF A
TORNADO...LEAVE THE CAR AND GO TO A STRONG BUILDING.  IF NO
STRUCTURE IS NEARBY...SEEK SHELTER IN A DITCH OR LOW SPOT.

RUBY

The office that day

Everything else NWS Sioux Falls, SD issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jul 6, 5:24 PM CDTTornado WarningFSDDixon46 min
Jul 6, 5:47 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFSDDakota48 min
Jul 6, 6:55 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFSDWoodbury30 min

Nearby

Tornado Warnings in Nebraska, 1998Tornado Warnings in Iowa, 1998Every tornado warning in 1998Tornadoes in 1998

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; verification from NCEI's Storm Data; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.