Alert archive / Texas / Flash Flood Warnings in 1998

Flash Flood Warning 21, NWS Austin/San Antonio, TX

February 21, 1998Comal County, Texas

NWS Austin/San Antonio, TX issued this flash flood warning at Feb 21, 1998, 4:39 PM CST for Comal County, Texas. It was in force for 3 hr. No storm report in the archive falls inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The counties it named.

The facts

Issued
Feb 21, 1998, 4:39 PM CST (22:39 UTC)
Expired
Feb 21, 1998, 7:45 PM CST
In force
3 hr
Issued by
NWS Austin/San Antonio, TX
Area
Whole counties

County Comal County, TX

The radar

The Austin/San Antonio radar (KEWX), 27 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 22:40 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The nearest sounding before it

Corpus Christi, TX (KCRP), launched 12:00Z, 10.7 hours before the alert went out and 248 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Corpus Christi, TX at 12:00Z on 1998-02-21Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 0 joules per kilogram.LCL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Corpus Christi, TX at 12:00Z on 1998-02-21The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 255 square meters per square second.1939587897117Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
0 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
No buoyant parcel
Mixed-layer LCL
857 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
45 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
255 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
424 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

000 
TTAA00 KSAT 212238
FFWSAT
TXC091-220145-
 
BULLETIN - EAS ACTIVATION REQUESTED
FLASH FLOOD WARNING
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE AUSTIN/SAN ANTONIO TX
439 PM CST SAT FEB 21 1998
 
THE NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE IN AUSTIN/SAN ANTONIO HAS ISSUED A
FLASH FLOOD WARNING EFFECTIVE UNTIL  745 PM CST
FOR PEOPLE IN THE FOLLOWING LOCATION...
 
IN SOUTH CENTRAL TEXAS
 
   ...COMAL COUNTY
 
AT 435 PM...RADAR INDICATED A LINE OF NUMEROUS THUNDERSTORMS
PRODUCING VERY HEAVY RAIN AND FLOODING FROM SISTERDALE SOUTH THROUGH
SAN ANTONIO TO JOURDANTON.
 
BEORNE REPORTED NEARLY 2 INCHES OF RAIN IN ONE HOUR WITH THESE
STORMS.  RADAR INDICATED 2 INCH PER HOUR RAINFALL WITH STRONGEST
STORMS.  THIS RAINFALL WILL MOVE THROUGH COMAL COUNTY BETWEEN
5 AND 630 PM.
 
MOVEMENT WAS EAST AT 20 MPH.
 
FLOOD PRONE URBAN AREAS FILL WITH WATER QUICKLY.  CLOGGED STORM
DRAINS MAY CAUSE OTHER AREAS TO FLOOD.  DO NOT DRIVE THROUGH
FLOOD WATERS AND STAY AWAY FROM STORM DRAINS.
 
A FLASH FLOOD WARNING MEANS THAT FLOODING IS IMMINENT.  IT IS
IMPORTANT TO KNOW WHERE YOU ARE RELATIVE TO STREAMS...RIVERS...OR
CREEKS WHICH CAN BECOME KILLERS IN HEAVY RAINS.  CAMPERS AND OTHER
PEOPLE IN RECREATION AREAS ALONG CREEKS...STREAMS...AND RIVERS IN
THE WARNING AREA SHOULD MOVE TO HIGH GROUND IMMEDIATELY.

The office that day

Everything else NWS Austin/San Antonio, TX issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Feb 21, 2:59 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEWXFrio31 min
Feb 21, 3:04 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEWXFrio56 min
Feb 21, 3:40 PM CSTFlash Flood WarningEWXFrio, Medina3 hr
Feb 21, 3:55 PM CSTFlash Flood WarningEWXAtascosa, Bexar3 hr
Feb 21, 3:55 PM CSTFlash Flood WarningEWXKendall3 hr
Feb 21, 4:19 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEWXAtascosa, Bexar56 min
Feb 21, 4:37 PM CSTFlash Flood WarningEWXGuadalupe, Wilson2 hr
Feb 21, 4:37 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEWXGuadalupe, Wilson2 hr
Feb 21, 5:08 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEWXComal67 min
Feb 21, 5:28 PM CSTFlash Flood WarningEWXGonzales2 hr
Feb 21, 5:28 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEWXGonzales2 hr
Feb 21, 5:33 PM CSTFlash Flood WarningEWXHays57 min
Feb 21, 5:33 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEWXHays57 min
Feb 21, 5:47 PM CSTFlash Flood WarningEWXCaldwell, Travis118 min

Nearby

Flash Flood Warnings in Texas, 1998Every flash flood warning in 1998

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.