Alert archive / Pennsylvania / Tornado Warnings in 1998

Tornado Warning 53, NWS State College, PA

July 21, 1998Tioga County, Pennsylvania

NWS State College, PA issued this tornado warning at Jul 21, 1998, 11:01 AM EDT for Tioga County, Pennsylvania. It was in force for 64 min. No storm report in the archive falls inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The counties it named.

The facts

Issued
Jul 21, 1998, 11:01 AM EDT (15:01 UTC)
Expired
Jul 21, 1998, 12:05 PM EDT
In force
64 min
Issued by
NWS State College, PA
Area
Whole counties

County Tioga County, PA

The nearest sounding before it

Buffalo Intl Airport, NY (KBUF), launched 12:00Z, 3.0 hours before the alert went out and 175 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Buffalo Intl Airport, NY at 12:00Z on 1998-07-21Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 238 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Buffalo Intl Airport, NY at 12:00Z on 1998-07-21The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 182 square meters per square second.19395878Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
238 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-77 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1280 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
40 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
182 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
133 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.4

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

137 
WFUS01 KCTP 211505 RRA
TORCTP
PAC117-211605-

BULLETIN - EAS ACTIVATION REQUESTED
TORNADO WARNING
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE STATE COLLEGE PA
1101 AM EDT TUE JUL 21 1998

THE NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE IN STATE COLLEGE HAS ISSUED A

* TORNADO WARNING FOR...
  TIOGA COUNTY IN NORTH CENTRAL PENNSYLVANIA

* UNTIL 1205 PM EDT

* AT 1100 AM EDT...STATE COLLEGE DOPPLER RADAR INDICATED A TORNADO
  IN THE VICINITY OF WELLSBORO...MOVING EAST AT 30 MPH.

* THE TORNADO IS EXPECTED TO BE NEAR...
  WELLSBORO AT 1100 AM EDT
  COVINGTON AT 1115 AM EDT
  BLOSSBURG AT 1120 AM EDT
  OGDENSBURG AT 1130 AM EDT
  ROARING BRANCH AT 1135 AM EDT

GO TO THE BASEMENT OR A SMALL INTERIOR ROOM ON THE LOWEST FLOOR

BOOKBINDER/NICOSIA

The office that day

Everything else NWS State College, PA issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jul 21, 9:56 AM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningCTPPotter64 min
Jul 21, 10:48 AM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningCTPTioga62 min
Jul 21, 11:43 AM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningCTPLycoming, Sullivan67 min
Jul 21, 11:43 AM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningCTPLycoming, Sullivan62 min
Jul 21, 12:42 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningCTPColumbia63 min
Jul 21, 1:17 PM EDTTornado WarningCTPColumbia63 min
Jul 21, 1:24 PM EDTTornado WarningCTPColumbia56 min
Jul 21, 4:11 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningCTPSomerset74 min
Jul 21, 4:36 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningCTPBedford59 min
Jul 21, 4:53 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningCTPFulton32 min
Jul 21, 4:55 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningCTPFulton30 min
Jul 21, 5:21 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningCTPLebanon19 min
Jul 21, 6:11 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningCTPLancaster34 min

Nearby

Tornado Warnings in Pennsylvania, 1998Every tornado warning in 1998Tornadoes in 1998

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive.