Alert archive / South Carolina / Tornado Warnings in 1998

Tornado Warning 8, NWS Columbia, SC

May 7, 1998Edgefield County, Saluda County, South Carolina

NWS Columbia, SC issued this tornado warning at May 7, 1998, 7:46 PM EDT for Edgefield County, Saluda County, South Carolina. It was in force for 29 min. 4 reports came from inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The counties it named, with what was reported inside it.

The facts

Issued
May 7, 1998, 7:46 PM EDT (23:46 UTC)
Expired
May 7, 1998, 8:15 PM EDT
In force
29 min
Issued by
NWS Columbia, SC
Area
Whole counties

Counties Edgefield County, SC, Saluda County, SC

What was reported inside it

TimeReportWhereRemark
May 7, 7:47 PM EDTTornado F2Johnston, SCAn F2 tornado touched down west of Johnston and moved into the community just after 8 pm EDT causing major damage to several homes and businesses.
May 7, 8:12 PM EDTHail 1.75Edgefield, SCSKYWARN spotter reported golf ball size hail near SC highway 230.
May 7, 8:12 PM EDTTornado F1Ward, SCAn F1 tornado damaged several buildings and homes and picked up two cotton bin holders and threw them 100 yds.
May 7, 8:15 PM EDTTornado F3Edgefield, SCAn F3 tornado either destroyed or severely damaged around 60 homes and mobile homes and a church. One person was killed when her mobile home took a direct hit and was completely destroyed. Widespread trees were taken down.

NCEI Storm Data entries that began inside the alert's area while it was in force. Before 2003 the local storm report archive is thin, so this is the record of what happened rather than what was phoned in.

The watch it was issued in

The SPC watch in force over the same counties when this warning went out.

IssuedProductOfficeLasted
May 7, 5:00 PM EDTTornado WatchSPC6 hr

The nearest sounding before it

Charleston AFB, SC (KCHS), launched 12:00Z, 11.8 hours before the alert went out and 204 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Charleston AFB, SC at 12:00Z on 1998-05-07Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 280 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Charleston AFB, SC at 12:00Z on 1998-05-07The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 94 square meters per square second.19395878Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
280 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-25 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
931 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
32 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
94 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
126 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.1
Supercell composite
1.4

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

486 
WFUS1 KCAE 072347 RRA
TORCAE
SCC037-081-080015-

BULLETIN - EAS ACTIVATION REQUESTED
TORNADO WARNING
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE COLUMBIA SC
746 PM EDT THU MAY 7 1998

THE NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE IN COLUMBIA SC HAS ISSUED A

* TORNADO WARNING FOR...
  EASTERN EDGEFIELD COUNTY IN SOUTH CAROLINA
  SOUTHERN SALUDA COUNTY IN SOUTH CAROLINA

* UNTIL 815 PM EDT 

* WEATHER SERVICE DOPPLER RADAR INDICATED A TORNADO NEAR THE 
  TOWN OF JOHNSTON. THIS STORM WAS MOVING EAST AT 30 MPH TOWARD 
  SOUTHERN SALUDA COUNTY.

* THE TORNADO WILL BE NEAR...
  WARD AT 805 PM
  MONETTA AT 815 PM
  RIDGE SPRINGS AT 815 PM

THIS IS A DANGEROUS STORM...TAKE COVER IMMEDIATELY IF YOU ARE IN 
ITS PATH. 

LVCC

The office that day

Everything else NWS Columbia, SC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
May 7, 6:29 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningCAEMcCormick61 min
May 7, 6:44 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningCAEEdgefield61 min
May 7, 6:58 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningCAESaluda62 min
May 7, 7:10 PM EDTTornado WarningCAEEdgefield35 min
May 7, 7:29 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningCAEMcCormick61 min
May 7, 7:57 PM EDTTornado WarningCAEMcCormick33 min

Nearby

Tornado Warnings in South Carolina, 1998Every tornado warning in 1998Tornadoes in 1998

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; verification from NCEI's Storm Data; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive.