Alert archive / South Dakota / Tornado Warnings in 1998

Tornado Warning 21, NWS Aberdeen, SD

July 14, 1998Deuel County, South Dakota

NWS Aberdeen, SD issued this tornado warning at Jul 14, 1998, 9:39 PM CDT for Deuel County, South Dakota. It was in force for 66 min. 1 report came from inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The counties it named, with what was reported inside it.

The facts

Issued
Jul 14, 1998, 9:39 PM CDT (02:39 UTC)
Expired
Jul 14, 1998, 10:45 PM CDT
In force
66 min
Issued by
NWS Aberdeen, SD
Area
Whole counties

County Deuel County, SD

The radar

The Sioux Falls radar (KFSD), 130 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 02:39 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What was reported inside it

TimeReportWhereRemark
Jul 14, 9:40 PM CDTThunderstorm Wind 61Clear Lake, SDWinds gusting to 70 mph brought several trees down in Clear Lake.

NCEI Storm Data entries that began inside the alert's area while it was in force. Before 2003 the local storm report archive is thin, so this is the record of what happened rather than what was phoned in.

The watch it was issued in

The SPC watch in force over the same counties when this warning went out.

IssuedProductOfficeLasted
Jul 14, 4:30 PM CDTTornado WatchSPC6 hr

The nearest sounding before it

Aberdeen, SD (KABR), launched 00:00Z, 2.7 hours before the alert went out and 137 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Aberdeen, SD at 00:00Z on 1998-07-15Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 4358 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Aberdeen, SD at 00:00Z on 1998-07-15The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity -8 square meters per square second.193958Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
4358 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-13 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1271 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
35 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
-8 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
51 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
-0.1
Supercell composite
-1.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

911 
WFUS1 KABR 150240 RRA
TORABR
SDC039-150345-

BULLETIN - EAS ACTIVATION REQUESTED
TORNADO WARNING
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE ABERDEEN SD
939 PM CDT TUE JUL 14 1998

THE NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE IN ABERDEEN HAS ISSUED A

* TORNADO WARNING FOR...
  DEUEL COUNTY IN NORTHEASTERN SOUTH DAKOTA

* UNTIL 1045 PM CDT

* AT 938 PM CDT... ABERDEEN DOPPLER RADAR INDICATED A TORNADO 20
  MILES SOUTHEAST OF WATERTOWN OR 3 MILES WEST OF CLEAR LAKE  MOVING
  SOUTHEAST AT 15 MPH.

* THE TORNADO WILL BE NEAR...
  CLEAR LAKE           AT 935 PM CDT
  BRANDT               AT 955 PM CDT
  ASTORIA              AT 1025 PM CDT

GO TO THE BASEMENT OR A SMALL INTERIOR ROOM ON THE LOWEST FLOOR

TDK

The office that day

Everything else NWS Aberdeen, SD issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jul 14, 7:59 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningABRCodington61 min
Jul 14, 8:23 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningABRGrant62 min
Jul 14, 8:54 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningABRHamlin61 min
Jul 14, 8:58 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningABRCodington, Deuel62 min

Nearby

Tornado Warnings in South Dakota, 1998Every tornado warning in 1998Tornadoes in 1998

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; verification from NCEI's Storm Data; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.