Alert archive / Tennessee / Tornado Warnings in 1997

Tornado Warning 4, NWS Morristown, TN

March 29, 1997Knox County, Tennessee

NWS Morristown, TN issued this tornado warning at Mar 29, 1997, 12:11 AM EST for Knox County, Tennessee. It was in force for 34 min. 1 report came from inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The counties it named, with what was reported inside it.

The facts

Issued
Mar 29, 1997, 12:11 AM EST (05:11 UTC)
Expired
Mar 29, 1997, 12:45 AM EST
In force
34 min
Issued by
NWS Morristown, TN
Area
Whole counties

County Knox County, TN

The radar

The Knoxville radar (KMRX), 52 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 05:15 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What was reported inside it

TimeReportWhereRemark
Mar 29, 12:30 AM ESTHail 0.75Knoxville, TN

NCEI Storm Data entries that began inside the alert's area while it was in force. Before 2003 the local storm report archive is thin, so this is the record of what happened rather than what was phoned in.

The watch it was issued in

The SPC watch in force over the same counties when this warning went out.

IssuedProductOfficeLasted
Mar 28, 10:45 PM ESTTornado WatchSPC6 hr

The nearest sounding before it

Nashville Metro, TN (KBNA), launched 00:00Z, 5.2 hours before the alert went out and 240 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Nashville Metro, TN at 00:00Z on 1997-03-29Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 1331 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Nashville Metro, TN at 00:00Z on 1997-03-29The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 223 square meters per square second.19395878Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
1331 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-16 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1544 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
49 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
223 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
390 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
1.1
Supercell composite
11.6

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

000 
TTAA00 KMRX 290515 RRA
TORMRX
TNC093-290545-
 
BULLETIN - EAS ACTIVATION REQUESTED
TORNADO WARNING
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE KNOXVILLE TRI CITIES TN
1211 AM EST SAT MAR 29 1997
 
THE NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE IN KNOXVILLE TRI CITIES HAS ISSUED A
TORNADO WARNING EFFECTIVE UNTIL 1245 AM EST
FOR PEOPLE IN THE FOLLOWING LOCATION...
 
IN EAST TENNESSEE
 
   ...NORTHERN KNOX COUNTY
 
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE DOPPLER RADAR INDICATED A TORNADO IS
MOVING NORTHEAST AT 45 MPH ACROSS NORTHERN KNOX COUNTY. THIS
STORM WILL AFFECT HALLS CROSSROADS AND FOUNTAIN CITY WITHIN THE
NEXT 30 MINUTES.
 
 
IF YOU ARE IN THE PATH OF A TORNADO...THE SAFEST PLACE IS A
BASEMENT.  GET UNDER A WORKBENCH OR PIECE OF STURDY FURNITURE.
IF NO BASEMENT IS AVAILABLE...SEEK SHELTER IN AN INTERIOR ROOM
SUCH AS A CLOSET ON THE LOWEST FLOOR.  USE BLANKETS...PILLOWS...
OR CUSHIONS TO COVER YOUR BODY.  AVOID WINDOWS.

The office that day

Everything else NWS Morristown, TN issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Mar 28, 11:15 PM ESTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMRXFentress45 min
Mar 28, 11:26 PM ESTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMRXAnderson49 min
Mar 28, 11:39 PM ESTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMRXMorgan21 min
Mar 28, 11:58 PM ESTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMRXMorgan32 min
Mar 29, 12:07 AM ESTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMRXKnox53 min
Mar 29, 12:17 AM ESTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMRXMcMinn, Monroe43 min
Mar 29, 12:26 AM ESTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMRXCampbell49 min
Mar 29, 12:39 AM ESTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMRXHamblen, Jefferson51 min
Mar 29, 12:42 AM ESTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMRXHamilton63 min
Mar 29, 1:05 AM ESTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMRXMeigs, Rhea25 min
Mar 29, 1:12 AM ESTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMRXMcMinn33 min
Mar 29, 1:33 AM ESTTornado WarningMRXBradley27 min
Mar 29, 1:42 AM ESTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMRXPolk48 min
Mar 29, 2:01 AM ESTTornado WarningMRXPolk29 min
Mar 29, 2:17 AM ESTTornado WarningMRXBradley13 min

Nearby

Tornado Warnings in Tennessee, 1997Every tornado warning in 1997Tornadoes in 1997

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; verification from NCEI's Storm Data; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.